E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a protein conformational disease, caused by a small bone
marrow plasma cell clone producing light chains (LCs) that undergo conformational changes,
aggregate and deposit in tissues in the form of amyloid fibrils. This process causes dysfunction
of the organs involved and leads to death if not effectively treated. |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a protein conformational disease, caused by a small bone
marrow plasma cell clone producing light chains (LCs) that undergo changes in their conformation. |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Not possible to specify |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The trial aims at establishing whether the addition of the antibiotic
doxycycline to anti-plasma cell therapy can reduce early mortality
in newly-diagnosed patients with cardiac AL amyloidosis.
Cardiac involvement is responsible for almost all the early deaths
in AL amyloidosis. Therapy solely aimed at the underlying disease
can rescue only a minority of patients with cardiac AL amyloidosis,
whose treatment remains a largely unmet need. The severity of
cardiac involvement is accurately assessed by a staging system
based on cardiac biomarkers. Patients with stage II/IIIa cardiac
involvement will be enrolled in this study. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• newly-diagnosed AL amyloidosis
• stage II/IIIa heart involvement
• age >18 years
• planned bortezomib-based therapy
• total bilirubin <1.5 × upper reference limit (url),
• patients with Gilbert disease who have a total bilirubin,
predominantly unconjugated >1.5 × url without any other
liver function test abnormalities are still eligible
• alkaline phosphatase <5 × url
• alanine aminotransferase <3 × url
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
non-AL amyloidosis
· previous treatment for AL amyloidosis
· pregnant or nursing women
· uncontrolled infection
· active malignancy
· known hypersensitivity to doxycycline, bortezomib, boron,
or mannitol
· treatment with drugs potentially affecting doxycycline
absorption
· significant acute gastrointestinal symptoms
· active peptic ulceration and/or esophageal reflux disease
· contraindications to bortezomib based therapy |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
proportion surviving at 12 months |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
12 months after beginning of the Treatment phase |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
safety, i.e. rate of severe (CTCAE v5.0) grade 3 or greater
adverse events)
· rate of infective adverse events of any grade
· cardiac response (as per consensus criteria) at 2, 4, 6 and 12
months
· hematologic response (as per consensus criteria) at 2, 4, 6
and 12 months
· renal response (as per consensus criteria) at 2, 4, 6 and 12
months |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
12 months after beginning of the Treatment phase |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 6 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
|
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
The study will end when the last subject discontinues study treatment and completes the
6-Month Follow-up Visit. |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |