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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2017-002259-26
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:679-00/ECHO-302
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Temporarily Halted
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2017-10-10
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2017-002259-26
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) plus Epacadostat vs Standard of Care (Sunitinib or Pazopanib) as First-Line Treatment for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) (KEYNOTE-679/ECHO-302)
    Estudio de fase III, aleatorizado y abierto para evaluar la eficacia y la seguridad de pembrolizumab (MK-3475) más epacadostat frente al tratamiento de referencia (sunitinib o pazopanib) para el tratamiento de primera línea del carcinoma renal metastásico (CRm) o localmente avanzado (KEYNOTE-679/ECHO-302)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Phase 3 study to evaluate safety and efficacy of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) plus Epacadostat vs SOC in mRCC
    Estudio de fase III para evaluar eficacia y seguridad de Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) más epacadostat frente al tratamiento de referencia en el CRm
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) plus Epacadostat vs SOC in mRCC
    Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) más epacadostat frente al tratamiento de referencia en el CRm
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number679-00/ECHO-302
    A.5.2US NCT (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) numberNCT03260894
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorIncyte Corporation
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc.
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationMerck Sharp & Dohme de España S.A.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointInvestigación Clínica
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressCalle Josefa Valcárcel, 38
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityMadrid
    B.5.3.3Post code28027
    B.5.3.4CountrySpain
    B.5.4Telephone number+3491321 06 00
    B.5.5Fax number+3491321 05 90
    B.5.6E-mailensayos_clinicos@merck.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namepembrolizumab
    D.3.2Product code MK-3475
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPEMBROLIZUMAB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1374853-91-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-3475
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAnti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB167136
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameEpacadostat
    D.3.2Product code INCB024360
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEPACADOSTAT
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeINCB024360
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB182018
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationSpain
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSunitinib
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSUNITINIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 557795-19-4
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB22321
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationSpain
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namePazopanib
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPAZOPANIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 444731-52-6
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB29175
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameEpacadostat
    D.3.2Product code INCB024360
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEPACADOSTAT
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeINCB024360
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB182018
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Locally advanced or metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC)
    Carcinoma renal metastásico (CRm) o localmente avanzado
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Advanced or Spreading Renal cell cancer
    Células de cáncer renal avanzado o en progresión
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10038407
    E.1.2Term Renal cell cancer
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000072939
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    Objective: To compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of pembrolizumab plus epacadostat versus standard of care (SOC) (sunitinib or pazopanib)
    Objective: To compare the overall survival (OS) of pembrolizumab plus epacadostat versus SOC
    Objetivo: Comparar la supervivencia sin progresión (SSP) obtenida con pembrolizumab más epacadostat y con el tratamiento de referencia (sunitinib o pazopanib).
    Objetivo: Comparar la supervivencia global (SG) obtenida con pembrolizumab más epacadostat y con el tratamiento de referencia.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Objective: To compare the objective response rate (ORR) of pembrolizumab plus epacadostat versus SOC
    Objective: To compare the duration of response (DOR) of pembrolizumab plus epacadostat versus SOC
    Objective: To compare the safety and tolerability of pembrolizumab plus epacadostat versus SOC
    Objective: To compare change from baseline in the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) outcomes of pembrolizumab plus epacadostat versus SOC
    Objetivo: Comparar la tasa de respuestas objetivas (TRO) obtenida con pembrolizumab más epacadostat y con el tratamiento de referencia.
    Objetivo: Comparar la duración de la respuesta (DR) obtenida con pembrolizumab más epacadostat y con el tratamiento de referencia.
    Objetivo: Comparar la seguridad y la tolerabilidad de pembrolizumab más epacadostat y la del tratamiento de referencia.
    Objetivo: Comparar la variación con respecto al momento basal de los resultados de calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS) logrados con pembrolizumab más epacadostat en comparación con el tratamiento de referencia.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Has histologic confirmation of locally advanced or metastatic RCC (Stage IV per American Joint Committee on Cancer) with a clear cell component with or without sarcomatoid features.
    2. Must not have received any prior systemic therapy for their mRCC.
    3. Have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as determined by the site. Tumor lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been demonstrated in such lesions.
    4. Have provided archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated. The tumor tissue must have been obtained prior to randomization and after the latest systemic treatment for RCC.
    5. Have a Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 70 within 14 days prior to randomization.
    6. Male/female participants who are at least 18 years of age on the day of signing the informed consent.
    7. A male participant must agree to use contraception, during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of pembrolizumab and epacadostat and up to 180 days after last dose of SOC agents and refrain from donating sperm during this period.
    Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the participant.
    8. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
    a) Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP)
    OR
    b) A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of pembrolizumab and epacadostat and up to 180 days after last dose of SOC agents. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the participant.
    9. The participant (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) provides written informed consent for the trial
    10. Have adequate organ function. Specimens must be collected within 14 days prior to randomization.
    1. Tiene confirmación histológica del CR localmente avanzado o metastásico (estadio IV según el American Joint Committee on Cancer) con un componente de células claras, con o sin rasgos sarcomatoides.
    2. No podrá haber recibido ningún tratamiento sistémico previo para el CRm.
    3. Tiene enfermedad mensurable conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1, según la evaluación del centro. Las lesiones tumorales ubicadas en una zona previamente irradiada se considerarán mensurables siempre que se haya demostrado progresión en dichas lesiones.
    4. Ha facilitado una muestra de tejido tumoral de archivo o se ha sometido a una biopsia reciente, con aguja gruesa o por escisión, de una lesión tumoral no irradiada previamente. El tejido tumoral deberá haberse obtenido antes de la aleatorización y después del último tratamiento sistémico para el CR.
    5. Tiene un estado funcional del ECOG ≥ 70 en los 14 días previos a la aleatorización.
    6. Varones o mujeres de al menos 18 años de edad el día de la firma del consentimiento informado.
    7. Los varones deben comprometerse a utilizar métodos anticonceptivos tal como se detalla en el apéndice 2 de este protocolo durante el período de tratamiento y hasta, como mínimo, 120 días después de la última dosis de pembrolizumab y epacadostat, así como hasta 180 días después de la última dosis de los fármacos del tratamiento de referencia; también deberán abstenerse de donar semen durante este periodo.
    Nota: La abstinencia será aceptable cuando sea el modo de vida habitual y el método anticonceptivo preferido del participante.
    8. Una mujer podrá participar en el estudio si no está embarazada, no está amamantando y cumple al menos una de las condiciones siguientes:
    a) No es una mujer en edad fértil (MEF).
    O
    b) Es una MEF que se compromete a seguir las normas sobre métodos anticonceptivos que se detallan en el apéndice 2 durante el período de tratamiento y hasta, como mínimo, 120 días después de la última dosis de pembrolizumab y epacadostat, así como hasta 180 días después de la última dosis de los fármacos del tratamiento de referencia. Nota: La abstinencia será aceptable cuando sea el modo de vida habitual y el método anticonceptivo preferido de la participante.
    9. El participante (o su representante legal cuando proceda) otorga su consentimiento informado por escrito para el ensayo.
    10. Presenta una función orgánica adecuada . Las muestras deberán obtenerse en los 14 días previos a la aleatorización.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reaction (eg, generalized rash/erythema, hypotension, bronchospasm, angioedema or anaphylaxis) to study treatments or their excipients.
    2. Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (doses exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of study treatment . Corticosteroid use as premedication for IV contrast prophylaxis is permitted.
    3. Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (ie, with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered systemic treatment .
    4. Has a known additional malignancy that has progressed or has required active systemic treatment in the last 3 years. Note: participants with curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, curatively resected in situ cervical cancer and curatively resected in situ breast cancer are not excluded.
    5. Has known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment), clinically stable, and have not required steroids for at least 14 days before first dose of study treatment.
    6. Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current pneumonitis.
    7. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
    8. Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. No HIV testing is required unless mandated by local health authority.
    9. Has a known history of or is positive for active Hepatitis B (HBsAg reactive) or has active Hepatitis C (HCV RNA). Note: Testing must be performed to determine eligibility.
    10. Has any history of serotonin syndrome after receiving serotonergic drugs.
    11. Has a history of a gastrointestinal condition or procedure that in the opinion of the Investigator may affect oral drug absorption.
    12. Has a history of any of the following cardiovascular conditions within 12 months prior to randomization: myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac angioplasty or stenting, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, Class III or IV congestive heart failure per New York Heart Association (NYHA), cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure (CHF). Medically controlled arrhythmia stable on medication is permitted.
    13. Has a history of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months of screening.
    14. Poorly controlled hypertension (defined as systolic BP ≥ 150 mm Hg or diastolic BP ≥ 90 mm Hg). Initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication(s) is permitted prior to randomization.
    15. Has a history or presence of an abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) that, in the Investigator's opinion, is clinically meaningful. Screening QTc interval > 480 msec is excluded (corrected by Fridericia or Bazett formula). In the event that a single QTc is > 480 msec, the participant may enroll if the average QTc for 3 ECGs is < 480 msec.
    16. WOCBP who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours before the first dose of study treatment. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
    17. Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of pembrolizumab and epacadostat and up to 180 days after last dose of chemotherapeutic agents.
    1. Tiene antecedentes de una reacción de hipersensibilidad grave (por ejemplo, exantema/eritema generalizado, hipotensión, broncoespasmo, angioedema o anafilaxia) a los tratamientos del estudio o sus excipientes.
    2. Tiene un diagnóstico de inmunodeficiencia o está recibiendo tratamiento sistémico crónico con esteroides (en dosis superiores a 10 mg diarios de un equivalente de prednisona) o cualquier otra forma de tratamiento inmunodepresor en los siete días previos a la primera dosis del tratamiento del estudio. Se permite el uso de corticosteroides como premedicación para profilaxis del contraste IV.
    3. Presenta una enfermedad autoinmunitaria activa que ha precisado tratamiento sistémico (es decir, fármacos modificadores de la enfermedad, corticoides o inmunodepresores) en los dos últimos años. El tratamiento de reposición (por ejemplo, tiroxina, insulina o corticoides en dosis fisiológicas por insuficiencia suprarrenal o hipofisaria, etc.) no se considera una forma de tratamiento sistémico.
    4. Presenta otra neoplasia maligna conocida que está en progresión o ha necesitado tratamiento sistémico activo en los tres últimos años. Nota: no se excluirá a los participantes con carcinoma basocelular de piel tratado con intención curativa, cáncer de vejiga superficial, carcinoma espinocelular de piel, cáncer de cuello uterino in situ extirpado curativamente y cáncer de mama in situ resecado curativamente.
    5. Tiene de metástasis activas conocidas en el sistema nervioso central y/o meningitis carcinomatosa. Podrán participar sujetos con metástasis cerebrales tratadas previamente siempre que se encuentren radiológicamente estables (sin signos de progresión en los estudios de imagen durante al menos 4 semanas antes de la primera dosis del tratamiento del estudio), estén clínicamente estables y no hayan necesitado esteroides durante al menos 14 días antes de la primera dosis del tratamiento del estudio.
    6. Tiene antecedentes de neumonitis (no infecciosa) que precisó la administración de esteroides o presencia de una neumonitis activa.
    7. Presenta una infección activa con necesidad de tratamiento sistémico.
    8. Tienen antecedentes de infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH). No es necesario realizar pruebas de VIH a menos que lo exijan las autoridades sanitarias locales.
    9. Tiene antecedentes o presencia activa de hepatitis B (HBsAg positivo) o C (ARN del VHC). Nota: Deberán realizarse análisis para determinar la elegibilidad.
    10. Tiene antecedentes de síndrome serotoninérgico tras haber recibido fármacos serotoninérgicos.
    11. Tiene antecedentes de un trastorno o procedimiento gastrointestinal que, en opinión del investigador, podría afectar a la absorción oral de fármacos.
    12. Tiene antecedentes de alguna de las siguientes enfermedades cardiovasculares en los 12 meses previos a la aleatorización: infarto de miocardio, angina de pecho inestable, angioplastia cardíaca o implantación de endoprótesis, injerto de derivación de arteria coronaria/periférica, insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva de clase III o IV según la New York Heart Association (NYHA), accidente cerebrovascular o accidente isquémico transitorio, o insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva (ICC) de clase III o IV de la NYHA (véase el apéndice 11). Se permite la existencia de una arritmia médicamente controlada y estable con medicación.
    13. Tiene antecedentes de trombosis venosa profunda o embolia pulmonar en los seis meses previos a la selección.
    14. Presenta hipertensión mal controlada (definida como una presión sistólica ≥ 150 mm Hg o una presión diastólica ≥ 90 mm Hg). Se permite el inicio o el ajuste de los antihipertensivos antes de la aleatorización.
    15. Tiene antecedentes o presencia de un electrocardiograma (ECG) anómalo que, en opinión del investigador, es clínicamente significativo. Se excluye un intervalo QT de selección > 480 ms (corregido mediante la fórmula de Fredericia o Bazett). En caso de que un solo intervalo QTc sea > 480 ms, el participante podrá ser incluido si el intervalo QTc promedio de tres ECG es < 480 ms.
    16. Mujer en edad fértil que da positivo en una prueba de embarazo en orina realizada en las 72 horas previas a la primera dosis del tratamiento del estudio. Cuando el resultado de la prueba en orina sea positivo o no pueda confirmarse que es negativo, será necesario hacer una prueba de embarazo en suero.
    17. Está embarazada o dando el pecho, o tiene intención de concebir o engendrar un hijo durante el período previsto del estudio, desde la visita de selección hasta 120 días después de la última dosis de pembrolizumab y epacadostat y hasta 180 días después de la última dosis de los quimioterápicos.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) (defined as the time from randomization until the first documented disease progression per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) by blinded independent central review (BICR), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first)
    2. Overall Survival (OS) (defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause)
    1. Objetivo: Comparar la supervivencia sin progresión (SSP) La SSP se define como el tiempo transcurrido desde la aleatorización hasta la primera progresión documentada de la enfermedad conforme a los Criterios de evaluación de la respuesta en tumores sólidos, versión 1.1 (RECIST 1.1), según una revisión centralizada independiente y enmascarada (RCIE), o hasta la muerte por cualquier causa, lo que ocurra antes.
    2. Comparar la supervivencia global (SG) La SG se define como el tiempo transcurrido desde la aleatorización hasta la muerte por cualquier causa.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    PFS at Interim analysis 1 (IA1), IA2; OS at IA2,, IA3 and Final analysis
    Supervivencia sin progresión en el análisis intermedio 1 , 2 supervivencia global en el análisis intermdio 2, 3 y final
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. Overall Response Rate (ORR) (defined as the proportion of participants who have a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as measured per RECIST 1.1 by BICR)
    2. Duration of Response (DOR) (defined as the time from the earliest date of qualifying response, until earliest date of disease progression (per RECIST 1.1 by BICR) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first)
    3. Safety and tolerability of the treatment regimens as measured by the following:
    o Number of participants experiencing adverse events (AEs)
    o Number of participants discontinuing study treatment due to AEs
    4. Time to deterioration (TTD) from baseline based on the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index–15 (FKSI-15) and based on subset of items designated in disease-related symptoms (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index–Disease-Related Symptoms [FKSI-DRS])
    5. Changes in longitudinal score from baseline to 42 weeks as measured by the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) global health status/quality of life scale
    1. Comparar la tasa de respuestas objetivas (TRO) La TRO se define como la proporción de participantes cuya mejor respuesta sea una respuesta completa (RC) o una respuesta parcial (RP), determinada conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1 mediante una RCIE.
    2. Comparar la duración de la respuesta (DR) la DR se define como el tiempo transcurrido entre la primera fecha de respuesta válida y la primera fecha de progresión de la enfermedad (conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1 mediante una RCIE) o la muerte por cualquier causa, lo que ocurra antes.
    3. Seguridad y tolerabilidad de las pautas de tratamiento determinadas mediante lo siguiente:
    - Número de participantes que presentan acontecimientos adversos (AA).
    - Número de participantes que suspenden el tratamiento del estudio debido a algún AA.
    4. Tiempo hasta el deterioro (THD) con respecto al momento basal según el Índice de síntomas renales de la Evaluación funcional del tratamiento del cáncer-15 (FKSI-15) y según el subgrupo de apartados designados en los síntomas relacionados con la enfermedad (Índice de síntomas renales de la Evaluación funcional del tratamiento del cáncer – Síntomas relacionados con la enfermedad [FKSI DRS]).
    5. Variaciones de la puntuación longitudinal entre el período basal y la semana 42 determinadas mediante la escala del estado de salud general/calidad de vida del cuestionario sobre calidad de vida QLQ-C30 de la Organización Europea para la Investigación y el Tratamiento del Cáncer (EORTC).
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    ORR at IA1, DOR at Final analysis, Safety and tolerability (through out the study), Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) at Final Analysis
    Comparar la tasa de respuestas objetivas (TRO) IA1 en el Análisis Final , duración de respuesta (DR), seguridad y tolerabilidad (a lo largo del estudio), Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CdVRS) en el Análisis Final.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Yes
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic Yes
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned7
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA58
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The overall study ends when the last participant completes the last study-related phone-call or visit, withdraws from the study or is lost to follow-up (ie, the participant is unable to be contacted by the investigator).
    El ensayo en su conjunto finalizará cuando el último sujeto complete la última visita o llamada telefónica relacionada con el estudio, se retire del ensayo o se pierda para el seguimiento (es, decir, cuando el investigador no pueda ponerse en contacto con el sujeto).
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years5
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years5
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 315
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 315
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state34
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 330
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 630
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    If a participant has confirmed radiographic progression (iCPD) as per the protocol study treatment should be discontinued; however, if the participant is achieving a clinically meaningful benefit, an exception to continue study treatment may be considered following consultation with the Sponsor.
    Si un participante confirma progresión radiológica (iCPD) según protocolo el tratamiento debe ser discontinuado; sin embargo, si el participante está obteniendo un beneficio clínicamente significativo, se puede considerar como excepción para continuar con el tratamiento del estudio, después de consultar con el Sponsor.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2017-11-20
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2017-11-17
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusTemporarily Halted
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