E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) |
Fibrodisplasia Osificante progresiva (FOP) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
FOP is a rare, severely disabling disease characterized by heterotopic ossification in muscles, tendons, and ligaments often associated with painful and recurrent episodes of soft tissue swelling. |
FOP:enfermedad rara,severamente incapacitante por la osificación heterotópica en músculos,tendones y ligamentos amenudo asociados con episodios dolorosos y recurrentes de hinchazón de tejidos blandos. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10068715 |
E.1.2 | Term | Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
• To evaluate the efficacy of palovarotene in decreasing heterotopic ossification (HO) in adult and pediatric subjects with FOP as assessed by low-dose, whole body computed tomography (WBCT), excluding head, as compared to untreated subjects from Clementia’s FOP natural history study. • To evaluate the safety of palovarotene in adult and pediatric subjects with FOP. |
•Evaluar la eficacia del palovaroteno en la reducción de la osificación heterotópica (OH) en pacientes adultos y pediátricos con FOP, evaluada mediante tomografía computarizada de cuerpo entero (TCCE) de dosis bajas, excepto la cabeza, en comparación con sujetos no tratados del estudio de la evolución natural de la FOP de Clementia. •Evaluar la seguridad del palovaroteno en pacientes adultos y pediátricos con FOP. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To evaluate the effect of palovarotene on flare-up rate and proportion of subjects reporting at least one flare-up. • To evaluate the effect of palovarotene on range of motion (ROM) as assessed by the Cumulative Analogue Joint Involvement Scale for FOP (CAJIS). • To evaluate the effect of palovarotene on physical function using age-appropriate forms of the FOP-Physical Function Questionnaire (FOP-PFQ). • To evaluate the effect of palovarotene on physical and mental health using age-appropriate forms of the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Global Health Scale. • To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of palovarotene. |
•Evaluar el efecto del palovaroteno sobre la tasa de exacerbaciones y la proporción de sujetos que notifican al menos una exacerbación. •Evaluar el efecto del palovaroteno sobre la amplitud de movimiento (ADM), evaluada mediante la Escala analógica de afectación articular acumulada (CAJIS) para la FOP. •Evaluar el efecto del palovaroteno sobre la función física utilizando los formularios adecuados para la edad del Cuestionario de función física en la FOP (FOP PFQ). •Evaluar el efecto del palovaroteno sobre la salud física y mental utilizando los formularios adecuados para la edad de la Escala de salud global del Sistema de información de resultados comunicados por el paciente (PROMIS). •Evaluar la farmacocinética del palovaroteno. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Subjects must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for enrollment: 1. Written, signed, and dated informed subject/parent consent; and for subjects who are minors, age-appropriate assent (performed according to local regulations). 2. Male or female at least 4 years of age. 3. Clinically diagnosed with FOP, with the R206H ACVR1 mutation. 4. No flare-up symptoms within the past 4 weeks, including at the time of enrollment. 5. Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative blood or urine pregnancy test (with sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL) prior to administration of palovarotene. Male and FOCBP subjects must agree to remain abstinent during treatment and for 1 month after treatment or, if sexually active, to use two highly effective methods of birth control during and for 1 month after treatment. Additionally, sexually active FOCBP subjects must already be using two highly effective methods of birth control 1 month before treatment is to start. Specific risk of the use of retinoids during pregnancy, and the agreement to remain abstinent or use two highly effective methods of birth control will be clearly defined in the informed consent and the subject or legally authorized representatives (eg, parents, caregivers, or legal guardians) must specifically sign this section. 6. Must be accessible for treatment and follow-up, and be able to undergo all study procedures. Subjects living at distant locations from the investigational site must be able and willing to travel to a site for the initial and all on-site follow-up visits. Subjects must be able to undergo low-dose, WBCT (excluding head). |
Los sujetos deben cumplir todos los criterios siguientes para poder ser incluidos en este estudio: 1.Consentimiento informado del sujeto/progenitor escrito, firmado y fechado; en los sujetos menores de edad, asentimiento apropiado para la edad (conforme a la normativa local). 2.Sujetos de ambos sexos mayores de 4 años. 3.Diagnóstico clínico de FOP con la mutación R206H ACVR1. 4.Ausencia de síntomas de exacerbación en las 4 últimas semanas, hasta el momento del reclutamiento inclusive. 5.Las mujeres en edad fértil deberán dar negativo en una prueba de embarazo en sangre u orina (con una sensibilidad mínima de 50 mUI/ml) antes de la administración del palovaroteno. Los varones y las MEF deberán comprometerse a mantener la abstinencia durante el tratamiento y durante un mes después del tratamiento o, si son sexualmente activos, a utilizar dos métodos anticonceptivos muy eficaces durante el tratamiento y durante un mes después del mismo. Además, las MEF sexualmente activas deberán estar utilizando dos métodos anticonceptivos muy eficaces desde un mes antes de empezar el tratamiento. El riesgo específico del uso de retinoides durante el embarazo y el compromiso de mantener la abstinencia o utilizar dos métodos anticonceptivos muy eficaces se definirán claramente en el consentimiento informado y el sujeto o sus representantes legales (p. ej., padres, cuidadores o tutores legales) deberán firmar específicamente esta sección. 6.Deben estar accesibles para recibir tratamiento y seguimiento y ser capaces de someterse a todos los procedimientos del estudio. Los sujetos que vivan en lugares alejados del centro de investigación deberán ser capaces y estar dispuestos a desplazarse a un centro para la visita inicial y para todas las visitas de seguimiento en el centro. Los sujetos deben ser capaces de someterse a una TCCE de dosis bajas (excepto la cabeza). |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Subjects meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for enrollment: 1. Weight <10 kg. 2. If currently using vitamin A or beta carotene, multivitamins containing vitamin A or beta carotene, or herbal preparations, fish oil, and unable or unwilling to discontinue use of these products during palovarotene treatment. 3. Exposure to synthetic oral retinoids other than palovarotene within 4 weeks prior to screening. 4. Concurrent treatment with tetracycline or any tetracycline derivatives due to the potential increased risk of pseudotumor cerebri. 5. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to retinoids or lactose (note that lactose intolerance is not exclusionary). 6. Concomitant medications that are strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) 3A4 activity; or kinase inhibitors such as imatinib (see Section 5.2.1). 7. Amylase or lipase >2x above the upper limit of normal (ULN) or with a history of chronic pancreatitis. 8. Elevated aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2.5x ULN. 9. Fasting triglycerides >400 mg/dL with or without therapy. 10. Female subjects who are breastfeeding. 11. Subjects with uncontrolled cardiovascular, hepatic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, metabolic, ophthalmologic, immunologic, psychiatric, or other significant disease. 12. Subjects experiencing suicidal ideation (type 4 or 5) or any suicidal behavior within the past month as defined by the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). 13. Simultaneous participation in another clinical research study within 4 weeks prior to Screening; or within five half-lives of the investigational agent, whichever is longer. 14. Any reason that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would lead to the inability of the subject and/or family to comply with the protocol. |
No podrán ser incluidos los sujetos que cumplan alguno de los criterios siguientes: 1.Peso <10 kg. 2.En caso estar utilizando vitamina A o betacaroteno, polivitamínicos que contengan vitamina A o betacaroteno, preparados de herbolario o aceite de pescado, el sujeto no puede o no está dispuesto a suspender el uso de estos productos durante el tratamiento con palovaroteno. 3.Exposición a retinoides orales sintéticos distintos del palovaroteno en las 4 semanas previas a la selección. 4.Tratamiento concomitante con tetraciclinas o cualquier derivado de las tetraciclinas debido al posible aumento del riesgo de seudotumor cerebral. 5.Antecedentes de alergia o hipersensibilidad a los retinoides o la lactosa (obsérvese que la intolerancia a la lactosa no es motivo de exclusión). 6.Medicamentos concomitantes que sean inhibidores o inductores potentes de la actividad del citocromo P450 (CYP450) 3A4, o inhibidores de quinasas como imatinib (véase la sección 5.2.1). 7.Valor de amilasa o lipasa > 2 veces por encima del límite superior de la normalidad (LSN) o antecedentes de pancreatitis crónica. 8.Elevación de la aspartato aminotransferasa (AST) o la alanina aminotransferasa (ALT) > 2,5 veces el LSN. 9.Triglicéridos en ayunas > 400 mg/dl con o sin tratamiento. 10.Mujeres lactantes. 11.Sujetos con enfermedades cardiovasculares, hepáticas, pulmonares, digestivas, endocrinas, metabólicas, oftalmológicas, inmunológicas, psiquiátricas o de otra naturaleza significativas y no controladas. 12.Sujetos que hayan experimentado ideas suicidas (tipo 4 o 5) o cualquier comportamiento suicida en el último mes, según la definición de la Escala de valoración del riesgo de suicidio de Columbia (C-SSRS). 13.Participación simultánea en otro estudio de investigación clínica en las 4 semanas previas a la selección o en el plazo de cinco semividas del fármaco en investigación, lo que suponga más tiempo. 14.Cualquier motivo que, en opinión del investigador, pueda impedir que el sujeto o su familia cumplan el protocolo. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The annualized change in new HO volume as assessed by low-dose, WBCT (excluding head) compared to untreated subjects from the NHS. |
Variación anualizada del volumen de nueva OH, evaluada mediante TCCE de dosis bajas (excepto la cabeza), en comparación con los sujetos no tratados del EEN. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Month 6, 12, 18 and 24 months. It will also being evaluated at End of trial or End of study visit. |
Meses 6,12,18 y 24.También se evaluará al final del ensayo o al final de la visita de estudio. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. The proportion of subjects with any new HO. 2. The change from baseline in the number of body regions with new HO. 3. The proportion of subjects reporting flare-ups. 4. The flare-up rate per subject-month exposure. |
1.Proporción de sujetos con nueva OH. 2.Variación con respecto al valor basal del número de regiones corporales con nueva OH. 3.Proporción de sujetos que notifiquen exacerbaciones. 4.Tasa de exacerbaciones por exposición mensual-sujeto. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Month 6, 12, 18 and 24 months. It will also being evaluated at End of trial or End of study visit. |
Meses 6,12,18 y 24.También se evaluará al final del ensayo o al final de la visita de estudio. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
El ensayo tiene control externo (estudio del EEN - sujetos no tratados) |
The trial has en external control (NHS study - untreated subjects) |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
The trial has en external control (NHS study - untreated subjects) |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 8 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Argentina |
Australia |
Brazil |
Canada |
France |
Germany |
Italy |
Japan |
Russian Federation |
South Africa |
Spain |
Sweden |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Last Visit Last Patient |
UVUP |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 15 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 15 |