E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Steroid refractory gastro-intestinal acute graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Medical complication not treatable with steroids following the receipt of transplanted tissue from a genetically different person. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Evaluation of response (Complete Response (CR) and Very Good Partial Response (VGPR)) of steroid refractory (SR) gastro-intestinal (GI) acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) treated with allogeneic Fecal Microbiota Transfer (FMT). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Evaluation of safety within 24 hours after FMT in patients with SR-GI-aGVHD, as well as overall safety.
Other secondary:
•Evaluation of feasibility of allogeneic FMT procedure and acceptability by the patient
•Evaluation of clinical safety and performance of MaaT Pharma’s medical device
•Evaluation of FMT activity and/or impact on:
-Steroid-free, Progression-free survival, Maintenance of response, Relapse of the initial disease, GVHD free survival, GVHD and Relapse free survival and overall survival at D28 and M6 post inclusion
-Infectious disorders
-Multi-Drug Resistant Bacteria (MDRB) carriage
-Clinical symptoms of skin/ liver aGVHD associated with SR-GI-aGVHD
-Stool evaluation (Volume of diarrhea, Bristol stool chart)
•Chronic GVHD expression
•Evaluation of microbiota reconstitution post FMT
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
-Patients who develop a first episode of Stage 3 or 4 GI-aGVHD with gut predominance (Przepiorka D, 1995), resistant to a first line therapy with steroids (lack of improvement after 5 days or progression after 3 days of treatment with corticosteroids at 2 mg/Kg methylprednisolone equivalent dose) (SR GI-aGVHD)
-Age ≥ 18 years old
-Allo-HSCT with any type of donor, stem cell source, GVHD prophylaxis or conditioning regimen
-Patients able to have a minimum of 12 hours discontinuation of systemic antibiotics in order to perform the allogeneic FMT (for patient who received antibiotics MaaT Pharma advises against the use of antibiotics (commonly used) with significant digestive excretion (for example but not limited to: metronidazol, ceftriaxone, levofloxacin))
-Signature of informed and written consent by the subject or by the subject’s legally acceptable representative
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
-Grade IV hyper-acute GVHD as defined by the MD Anderson’s criteria (Saliba RM, 2007)
-Late onset aGVHD as defined by the NIH Consensus Criteria (Jagasia MH, 2015)
-Overlap chronic GVHD as defined by the NIH Consensus Criteria (Jagasia MH, 2015)
-Acute GVHD after donor lymphocytes infusion (DLI)
-Relapsed/persistent malignancy requiring rapid immune suppression withdrawal
-Active uncontrolled infection according to the attending physician
-Other systemic drugs than corticosteroids for GVHD treatment (including extra-corporeal photopheresis). Drugs already being used for GVHD prevention (eg. calcineurin inhibitors) are allowed.
-Absolute neutrophil count <0.5 x 109 /L
-Absolute platelet count < 10 000
-Patient EBV negative
-Evidence of toxic megacolon or gastrointestinal perforation on abdominal X-ray
-Known allergy or intolerance to trehalose or maltodextrin or latex
-Pregnancy: positive urinary or blood test in female of childbearing potential; lactation; absence of effective contraceptive method for female of childbearing potential
-Other ongoing interventional protocol that might interfere with the current study primary endpoint.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
1)Efficacy of FMT in the treatment of SR-GI-aGVHD at D28 post inclusion (V4):
Proportion of patients achieving GI and overall GVHD response by D28, defined as Complete response (CR) or Very Good Partial Response (VGPR)
Complete response (CR):
A GVHD CR is defined as follows (Glucksberg) :
1)GVHD CR is complete resolution of all signs and symptoms of acute GVHD in all organs without intervening salvage.
2)GI CR is defined as:
a.Able to eat, not requiring parenteral nutrition, and
b.Passing primarily formed stools
Very Good Partial Response (VGPR):
A GVHD VGPR is defined as follows (Martin PJ B. C., 2009):
1)Skin: no rash or residual erythematous rash involving < 25% of the body surface, without bullae (residual faint erythema and hyperpigmentation do not count)
2)Liver: total serum bilirubin concentration < 2 mg/dL or < 25% of baseline at enrollment
3)Gut: tolerating food or enteral feeding, predominantly formed stools, no overt GI bleeding or abdominal cramping and no more than occasional nausea or vomiting
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
2)Safety of FMT in patients with SR-GI-aGVHD
The overall safety of the study will be evaluated with the incidence of all AEs and SAEs (frequency, grade, relationship) throughout the study period
3)Feasibility of allogeneic FMT procedure and acceptability by the patient
4)Clinical safety and performance of MaaT Pharma’s medical device (Directive 9342 CE, med dev 2.7.1)
5)Evaluation of FMT activity and/or impact on Steroid-free, Progression-free survival, Maintenance of response, Relapse of the initial disease, GVHD free survival, GVHD and Relapse free survival and overall survival
6)Evaluation of FMT activity and/or impact on infectious disorders
7)Evaluation of FMT activity and/or impact on MDRB carriage
8)Evaluation of FMT activity and/or impact on clinical symptoms of skin/ liver aGVHD associated with SR-GI-aGVHD
9)Stool evaluation (volume of diarrhea, Bristol stool chart)
10)Evaluation of microbiota reconstitution
11)Chronic GVHD expression
12)Assessment of a microbiota signature (Exploratory) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
D28 post inclusion (V4) and M6 (V5) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 8 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 21 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 18 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 18 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |