| E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
| E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
| Patients with Type 2 Diabetes who have failed to achieve glycemic control with basal insulin and oral antidiabetic agents(OADs) |
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| E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
| Patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
|
| E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] |
| MedDRA Classification |
| E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
| E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
| E.1.2 | Level | PT |
| E.1.2 | Classification code | 10067585 |
| E.1.2 | Term | Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10027433 - Metabolism and nutrition disorders |
|
| E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
| E.2 Objective of the trial |
| E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
| To demonstrate that in patients with Type 2 diabetes melitus(T2DM) failing to achieve control on their current basal insulin combined with one or 2 Oral Antidiabetic Drug (OADs), iGlarLixi compared to premixed insulin showed non inferiority of iGlarLixi in terms of Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reduction or superiority on body weight change. |
|
| E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
-To compare in T2DM patients failing to achieve control on their current basal insulin containing regimen combined to 1 or 2 OADs between treatment arms:
-in terms of glycemic control parameters(HbA1c target <7%) and weight
-in terms of glycemic control parameters weight and hypoglycemia
-in terms of superiority of iGlarLixi on glycemic control parameters
-To assess safety and tolerability in each treatment group
|
|
| E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
| E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
-Patients with Type 2 dibetes mellitus (T2DM) diagnosed for at least 1 year at the time of screening.
-Uncontrolled diabetes as demonstrated by a screening centrally measured glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) ≥7.5% and ≤10%.
-Patients who have been treated with any basal insulin combined to 1 or 2 Oral Antidibetic Drug (OADs) that could be metformin alone or metformin with or without sodium -glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) on stable dose for the last 3 months prior to screening (stable basal insulin therapy defined as maximum change in insulin dose of ±20%).
-Signed written informed consent. |
|
| E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
-Age <18 years or age < legal age of majority, whichever is greater, at the time of screening.
- Body mass index (BMI) <20 and ≥40 kg/m2.
-Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level >200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) at screening visit via central lab test and confirmed (>200 mg/dL [11.1 mmol/L]) by a repeated test before randomization for patients with basal insulin <30 U at screening.
-Type 1 diabetes mellitus or any diabetes other than T2DM.
-Basal insulin dose <20 Units (U) and >50 U at screening.
-Use of any antidiabetic agent other than basal insulin, metformin or SGLT-2i in the 3 months prior to the screening visit. Note: History of short-term treatment (i.e., ≤10 days) with other insulin types due to intercurrent illness is permitted at the discretion of the Investigator.
-Use of weight loss drugs (including over-the-counter and herbal medications) within 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
-Any contraindication to the use of iGlarLixi, premixed insulin, metformin, or SGLT2i for those who used it prior to the study, in accordance with local label.
-Pregnant or breast-feeding women, Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) not protected by highly effective method(s) of birth control and/or who are unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy.
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|
| E.5 End points |
| E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
1. Change in Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
2. Change in weight |
|
| E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. Baseline to Week 26
2. Baseline to Week 26 |
|
| E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Patients with HbA1c target <7% without weight gain: Number of patients with HbA1c target <7% without weight gain at Week 26
2. Patients with HbA1c target <7% without hypoglycemia and without weight gain: Number of patients with HbA1c target <7% without hypoglycemia and without weight gain at Week 26
3. Superiority in HbA1c reduction: Change from baseline in HbA1c to Week 26
4. Hypoglycemia at ≤ 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L): Number of patients with documented hypoglycemia at ≤ 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L)
5. Hypoglycemia at <54 mg/dL (<3.0 mmol/L): Number of patients with documented hypoglycemia at <54 mg/dL (<3.0 mmol/L)
6. Severe hypoglycemia: Number of patients with severe hypoglycemia defined as severe cognitive impairment requiring external assistance for recovery |
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| E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. Week 26
2. Week 26
3. Baseline to week 26
4. Baseline to week 26
5. Baseline to week 26
6. Baseline to week 26 |
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| E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
| E.6 | Scope of the trial |
| E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
| E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
| E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
| E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
| E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
| E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
| E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
| E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
| E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
| E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
| E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
| E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
| E.6.13 | Others | No |
| E.7 | Trial type and phase |
| E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
| E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
| E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
| E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
| E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
| E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
| E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
| E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
| E.8 Design of the trial |
| E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
| E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
| E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
| E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
| E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
| E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
| E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
| E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
| E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
| E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
| E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
| E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
| E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
| E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
| E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
| E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
| E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
| E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 39 |
| E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
| E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
| E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
| E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
| Algeria |
| Argentina |
| Austria |
| Bulgaria |
| Czech Republic |
| Greece |
| India |
| Korea, Republic of |
| Kuwait |
| Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of |
| Mexico |
| Romania |
| Saudi Arabia |
| Serbia |
| Spain |
| Sweden |
| Taiwan |
| Turkey |
| United Arab Emirates |
|
| E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
| E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
| E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 3 |