E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
relapsed/refractory B-precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia – a cancer of the blood and marrow |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10000845 |
E.1.2 | Term | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10063625 |
E.1.2 | Term | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia recurrent |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10066109 |
E.1.2 | Term | Precursor B-lymphoblastic leukemia acute |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Phase 1b: To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of blinatumomab in adult and pediatric subjects with R/R B-precursor ALL.
Phase 2 Part: To evaluate the rate of CR/CRh* in adult subjects with R/R B-precursor ALL who receive blinatumomab |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Phase 1b: To evaluate the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of blinatumomab in adult and pediatric subjects with R/R B-precursor ALL.
Phase 2 Part: To evaluate other measures of efficacy, safety and PK in adult subjects with R/R B-precursor ALL at the blinatumomab regimen selected based on the Phase 1b data |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Adult Subjects:
* Subjects with Philadelphia-negative B-precursor ALL, with any of the following:
• Relapsed or refractory after first line therapy with first remission duration ≤ 12 months; or
• Relapsed or refractory after first salvage therapy; or
• Relapsed or refractory within 12 months of alloHSCT
* Greater than 5% blasts in bone marrow
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2
* Age ≥ 18 years-old at enrollment
Pediatric Subjects:
* Age < 18 years-old at enrollment
* Subjects with relapsed/refractory B-precursor ALL, defined as one of the following:
• second or later bone marrow relapse;
• any marrow relapse after alloHSCT; or
• Refractory to other treatments:
o For subjects in first relapse: failure to achieve a CR following a full standard reinduction chemotherapy regimen
o For subjects who have not achieved a first remission: failure to achieve remission following a full standard induction regimen
* Greater than 5% blasts in bone marrow
* Karnofsky performance status ≥ 50% for subjects ≥ 16 years
* Lansky performance status ≥ 50% for subjects < 16 years |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
* History of malignancy other than ALL within 5 years prior to start of protocol-specified therapy with the exception of:
− Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for 5 years before enrollment and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician
− Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
− Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
− Adequately treated breast ductal carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
− Prostatic in situ without evidence of disease
− Adequately treated mucosal gastric cancer or mucosal colorectal cancer without evidence of disease
* Diagnosis of Burkitt’s Leukemia according to WHO classification
* History or presence of clinically relevant CNS pathology such as epilepsy, seizure, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson’s disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, psychosis
− With the exception of CNS leukemia that is well controlled with intrathecal therapy
* Active ALL in the CNS (confirmed by cerebrospinal fluid [CSF analysis]) or testes
* Isolated extramedullary disease
* Current autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease with potential CNS involvement
* Autologous HSCT within 6 weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment
* AlloHSCT within 12 weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment
* Any active acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (GvHD), grade 2-4 according to the Glucksberg criteria, or active chronic GvHD requiring systemic treatment
* Any systemic therapy against GvHD within 2 weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment
* Cancer chemotherapy within 2 weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment (Intrathecal chemotherapy and dexamethasone are allowed until start of blinatumomab treatment. Pediatric subjects only: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors and/or low dose maintenance therapy such as vinca alkaloids, mercaptopurine, methotrexate, glucocorticoids, intrathecal chemotherapy and dexamethasone are allowed until start of blinatumomab)
* Radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment
* Immunotherapy (eg, rituximab) within 6 weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment
* Subject received prior anti-CD19 therapy
* Eligibility for alloHSCT at the time of enrollment (as defined by disease status, performance status and availability of donor)
* Abnormal screening laboratory values as defined below:
− AST (SGOT) and/or ALT (SGPT) and/or ALP ≥ 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
− Total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 x ULN (unless related to Gilbert´s or Meulengracht disease)
− Creatinine ≥ 1.5 ULN for age, or creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min
* Known infection with HIV or chronic infection with hepatitis B virus (HBsAg positive) or hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV positive)
* Currently receiving treatment in another investigational device or drug study, or less than 4 weeks since ending treatment on another investigational device or drug study(s). Other investigational procedures while participating in this study are excluded.
* Subject has known sensitivity to immunoglobulins or any of the products or components to be administered during dosing
* Subject likely to not be available to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, including follow-up visits, and/or to comply with all required study procedures to the best of the subject’s and investigator’s knowledge
* Previous treatment with blinatumomab
* Chemotherapy related toxicities (excluding hematologic) that have not resolved to ≤ grade 2
* Symptoms and/or clinical signs and/or radiological and/or sonographic signs that indicate an acute or uncontrolled chronic infection, any other concurrent disease or medical condition that could be exacerbated by the treatment or would seriously complicate compliance with the protocol |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Phase 1b: Incidence of Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Phase 2: CR/CRh* within 2 cycles of treatment with blinatumomab |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Phase 1b: at the end of the DLT period
Phase 2: after 2 treatment cycles; The primary analysis will be triggered when all enrolled subjects complete induction treatment during the Phase 2 part of the study. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Phase 1b
• Incidence and severity of adverse events
• Complete remission (CR)/complete remission with partial hematological recovery (CRh*) within first 2 cycles of treatment with blinatumomab for adult subjects and M1 remission within the first 2 cycles of treatment with blinatumomab for pediatric subjects
• Time to hematological relapse (TTHR)
• Relapse free survival (RFS)
• Overall survival (OS)
• Blinatumomab PK parameters (eg, steady state concentration [Css] and clearance of blinatumomab)
• Serum cytokine concentrations
• Incidence of anti-blinatumomab antibody formation
Phase 2:
• TTHR
• RFS
• Allogeneic HSCT (alloHSCT) treatment with blinatumomab
• Best overall response within 2 cycles of treatment with blinatumomab
• OS
• Incidence and severity of adverse events
• 100-day mortality after alloHSCT
• Blinatumomab PK parameters (eg, steady state concentration [Css] and clearance of blinatumomab)
• Serum cytokine concentrations
• Incidence of anti-blinatumomab antibody formation |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The primary analysis (CR/CRh* rate within 2 treatment cycles) will be triggered when all enrolled subjects complete induction treatment during the Phase 2 part of the study. A final analysis will be conducted when all enrolled subjects complete the long-term follow-up period of the protocol. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Yes |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | Yes |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description |
Phase 1b/2 study in Japanese subjects |
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E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally?
| No |
E.8.4 | Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? | Yes |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.3 | Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Primary Completion: when the last subject is assessed or receives an intervention for the purposes of final collection of data for the primary endpoint, whether the study concluded as planned or was terminated early.
End of Trial: Phase 1b/2: when the last subject is assessed or receives an intervention for evaluation in the study, which corresponds to the 24 month long-term follow-up visit. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |