E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Aged related macula degeneration (AMD) |
Degeneración macular asociada a la edad (DMAE) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Aged related macula degeneration (AMD) |
Degeneración macular asociada a la edad (DMAE) |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Eye Diseases [C11] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10025409 |
E.1.2 | Term | Macular degeneration |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10015919 - Eye disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the efficacy after 90 days of a single intravitreal injection of Etamsylate in the improvement of visual acuity in patients diagnosed with dry AMD. |
Establecer la eficacia a los 90 días de una inyección única intravítrea de etamsilato en la mejora de la agudeza visual en pacientes diagnosticados de DMAE seca. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess the efficacy after 90 and 180 days of a single intravitreal injection of Etamsylate in the reversion of structural retinae changes secondary to AMD. To assess the efficacy after 90 and 180 days of a single intravitreal injection of Etamsylate in patient’s quality of life. |
Evaluar la eficacia después de 90 y 180 días de una única inyección intravítrea de Etamsylate en la reversión de los cambios estructurales de retina secundarios a la DMAE. Evaluar la eficacia después de 90 y 180 días de una única inyección intravítrea de Etamsylate en la calidad de vida del paciente. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Adult patients, aged ≥18 years, males or females. Diagnosis of dry AMD Patients with best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) between 20/25 and 20/320, measured by ETDRS optotype (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) Patients with the capacity and disposition to follow the study protocol and procedures and that grant their informed consent in writing (signed and dated), accepting voluntarily to participate in the trial |
Pacientes adultos (18 años o más) de ambos sexos. Pacientes con DMAE seca (véanse las definiciones de DMAE seca en el texto del protocolo establecidas para el presente ensayo clínico). Pacientes que presenten una mejor agudeza visual corregida entre 20/25 y 20/320, evaluada mediante el optotipo ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study). Pacientes con capacidad y voluntad para seguir el protocolo del estudio y que otorguen su consentimiento informado (fechado y firmado), aceptando participar voluntariamente en el estudio |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Patients with grade 5 AMD in one or both eyes. Patients with any concomitant ocular disease that, under investigator’s judgement, could influence the development, evaluation or assessment of the AMD, such as glaucoma, permanent structural damage in the centre of the fovea, Geographic parafoveolar atrophy, Polypoid choroidal vasculopathy etc. Patients with any concomitant disease that, under investigator’s judgement, could influence (the disease itself or its treatment) the development, evaluation or assessment of the AMD, such as diabetes mellitus with ocular affectation, current or active systemic infection, any ocular infection, psychiatric diseases, social situation that may affect study protocol compliance etc. • Patients treated with any intravitreal anti-VEGF agent within the last month prior to study randomisation entry • Pregnant or breastfeeding women (urine pregnancy test to be performed for those patients of childbearing potential patients) |
Pacientes con DMAE de 5º grado en uno de los dos ojos. Pacientes que presenten alguna patología ocular que, a juicio del investigador pueda influir en el desarrollo, evolución o valoración de la DMAE, como glaucoma, daños estructurales permanentes en el centro de la fóvea, atrofia geográfica parafoveolar, vasculopatía coroidea polipoidal, etc. Pacientes con enfermedades concomitantes que, a juicio del investigador puedan influir (por la enfermedad en sí y/o sus tratamientos) en el desarrollo, evolución o valoración de la DMAE, como diabetes mellitus con afectación ocular, infección sistémica en curso o activa, cualquier infección ocular, trastornos psiquiátricos, situaciones sociales que puedan afectar al cumplimiento con los requisitos del estudio, etc. Pacientes que hayan recibido tratamiento con algún fármaco anti-VEGF intravítreo en el último mes. Mujeres embarazadas o en periodo de lactancia. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The trial’s primary endpoint is, for each subject, the difference in number of letters read in the ETDRS optotype between the baseline values and after 90 and 180 days of a single intravitreal injection of Etamsylate expressed in in negative decimal logarithmic units of the Minimum Angle Resolution (logMAR). |
El criterio principal de eficacia, para cada sujeto, es la diferencia en el número de letras leídas en el optotipo ETRS entre la visita basal y tras 90 y 180 días de una inyección de etamsilato intravítrea única, expresado en unidades decimales logarítmicas del ángulo de resolución mínimo (logMAR). |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
After 90 and 180 days from the baseline |
Después de 90 y 180 días desde la línea de base |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Evolution from baseline at 90 and 180 days after etamsylate intravitreal injection of corrected visual acuity assessed by ETDRS optotype and expressed in in negative decimal logarithmic units of the Minimum Angle Resolution (logMAR) equivalent to the number of letters accurately read. Evolution from the baseline at 90 and 180 days after Etamsylate intravitreal injection of the number of letters read correctly (counted from the upper left corner) in the ETDRS optotype. Percentage of patients showing an improvement of the best-corrected visual acuity assessed with ETDRS. Evolution of the thickness of the central part of the macula measured by OCT. Evolution of the number of targeted areas of retinal pigment epithelium disappearance measured by OCT. Evolution of the number, location, area and volume of drusen measured by OCT and colour retinography. In those patients with the most advanced form of AMD (presence of geographical atrophy), the percentage of increase or decrease of the geographical atrophy area. Evolution of patient’s quality of life measured by Visual Function Questionnaire of National Eye Institute (VFQ-25) and EuroQol five dimensions-five levels questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L). Evolution compared with non-concurrent control group of corrected visual acuity assessed by ETDRS optotype. This group will include patients treated with any treatment alternatives, standard of care and observation. |
Evolución desde la visita basal a los 90 y 180 días de la mejor agudeza visual corregida determinada mediante el optotipo ETDRS y expresada en unidades logMAR equivalentes al número de letras leídas correctamente. Evolución desde la visita basal a los 90 y 180 días del número de letras leídas correctamente (contadas desde la esquina superior izquierda) en el optotipo ETDRS. Proporción de pacientes que presentan una mejoría de la mejor agudeza visual corregida en el optotipo ETDRS. Evolución del grosor de la parte central de la mácula medido mediante tomografía de coherencia óptica (OCT). Evolución del número de áreas focalizadas de desaparición del epitelio pigmentario de la retina medidas mediante OCT. Evolución del número, localización, área y volumen de las drusas medido mediante OCT y retinografía en color. En los pacientes que presenten la forma más avanzada (presencia de atrofia geográfica) se evaluará el incremento o la disminución porcentual del área de la atrofia geográfica Evolución de la calidad de vida de los pacientes medida mediante el Cuestionario de la Función Visual-25 del National Eye Institute (VFQ-25) y el EuroQoL 5-Dimensiones 5-niveles (EQ-5D-5L). Evolución de la agudeza visual corregida evaluada con optotipo ETDRS comparada con un grupo de control no concurrente. Este grupo incluirá pacientes tratados con esta u otra alternativa de tratamiento, tratamiento habitual y simple observación. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
After 90 and 180 days from the baseline |
Después de 90 y 180 días desde la línea de base |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Yes |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Tratamiento fingido |
Fingered Treatment |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 7 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS |
Última visita del último paciente |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 3 |