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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2017-003960-11
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CRTH258B2302
    National Competent Authority:Slovakia - SIDC (Slovak)
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2018-06-08
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSlovakia - SIDC (Slovak)
    A.2EudraCT number2017-003960-11
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Two-Year, Two-Arm, Randomized, Double Masked, Multicenter, Phase III Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab versus Aflibercept in Adult Patients with Visual Impairment due to Diabetic Macular Edema (KITE)
    Dvojročné randomizované, dvojito maskované multicentrické klinické skúšanie fázy III v dvoch skupinách na zhodnotenie účinnosti a bezpečnosti brolucizumabu v porovnaní s afliberceptom u dospelých pacientov s poruchou zraku v dôsledku diabetického edému makuly (KITE)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Phase III Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab versus Aflibercept in Adult Patients with Visual Impairment due to Diabetic Macular Edema
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCRTH258B2302
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Pharma AG
    B.1.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma AG
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovartis Slovakia s.r.o.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointDRA information desk
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressGalvaniho 15/A
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBratislava
    B.5.3.3Post code821 04
    B.5.3.4CountrySlovakia
    B.5.4Telephone number+421 2 50706116
    B.5.5Fax number+421 2 50706100
    B.5.6E-maildra.slovakia@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Beovu
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Europharm Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravitreal use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNBROLUCIZUMAB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1531589-13-5
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeRTH258 / ESBA1008
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAnti-VEGF monoclonal antibody
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB180753
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number120
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Eylea
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBayer AG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravitreal use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNaflibercept
    D.3.9.1CAS number 862111-32-8
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAFLIBERCEPT
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB26987
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    diabetic macular edema
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    diabetic macular edema
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Eye Diseases [C11]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10057934
    E.1.2Term Diabetic macular edema
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004853
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To demonstrate that brolucizumab is non-inferior to aflibercept with respect to the visual outcome after the first year of treatment
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To
    •demonstrate that brolucizumab is non-inferior to aflibercept with respect to visual outcome during the last 3 months of the first year of treatment
    •estimate the proportion of patients treated at q12w frequency with brolucizumab
    •estimate the predictive value of the first q12w cycle for maintenance of q12w treatment with brolucizumab
    •assess the potential to extend treatment intervals for brolucizumab patients during the second year of treatment
    •evaluate the functional and anatomical outcome with brolucizumab relative to aflibercept
    •evaluate the effect of brolucizumab relative to aflibercept on the DR status
    •assess the safety of brolucizumab relative to aflibercept
    •evaluate the effect of brolucizumab relative to aflibercept on patient-reported outcomes (VFQ-25)
    •confirm the systemic brolucizumab exposure in patients with visual impairment due to DME
    •assess the immunogenicity of brolucizumab/aflibercept over two years of treatment
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    General
    1.Patients must give written informed consent before any study related assessments are performed
    2.Patients ≥18 years of age at baseline
    3.Patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus and HbA1c of ≤10% at screening
    4.Medication for the management of diabetes must have been stable within 3 months prior to randomization and is expected to remain stable during the course of the study
    Study Eye
    5.Visual impairment due to DME with:
    •BCVA score between 78 and 23 letters, inclusive, using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) visual acuity testing charts at a testing distance of 4 meters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/32 to 20/320), at screening and baseline
    •DME involving the center of the macula, with central subfield retinal thickness (measured from RPE to ILM inclusively) of ≥320 µm on SD-OCT at screening
    If both eyes are eligible, the eye with the worse visual acuity will be selected for study eye. However, the investigator may select the eye with better visual acuity, based on medical reasons or local ethical requirements.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1.Previous treatment with any anti-VEGF drugs or investigational drugs in the study eye
    2.Active proliferative diabetic retinopathy in the study eye as per the investigator
    3.Concomitant conditions or ocular disorders in the study eye at screening or baseline which could, in the opinion of the investigator, prevent response to study treatment or may confound interpretation of study results, compromise visual acuity or require medical or surgical intervention during the first 12-month study period (e.g., cataract, vitreous hemorrhage, retinal vascular occlusion, retinal detachment, macular hole, or choroidal neovascularization of any cause)
    4.Any active intraocular or periocular infection or active intraocular inflammation (e.g., infectious conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, endophthalmitis, infectious blepharitis, uveitis) in study eye at screening or baseline
    5.Structural damage of the fovea in the study eye at screening likely to preclude improvement in visual acuity following the resolution of macular edema, including atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium, subretinal fibrosis, laser scar(s), epiretinal membrane involving fovea or organized hard exudate plaques
    6.Uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) > 25 mmHg on medication or according to investigator’s judgment, at screening or baseline
    7.Neovascularization of the iris in the study eye at screening or baseline
    8.Evidence of vitreomacular traction in the study eye at screening or baseline which, in the opinion of the investigator, affect visual acuity
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Change from baseline in BCVA at Week 52
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    52 weeks
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    •Change from baseline in BCVA averaged over a period Week 40 to Week 52
    •Proportion of patients maintained at q12w up to Weeks 52 & 100
    •Proportion of patients maintained at q12w up to Week 52, within those patients that qualified for q12w at Week 36
    •Proportion of patients maintained at q12w/q16w up to Week 100, within those patients that qualified for q12w at Week 36
    •Proportion of patients maintained on q16w up to Week 100 within the patients on q12w at Week 68 and on q16w at Week 76
    •Proportion of patients re-assigned and maintained on q12w up to Week 100 within the patients on q8w at Week 68 and on q12w at Week 80
    •Treatment status at Week 100
    •Change from baseline by visit up to Week 100 in BCVA and in parameters derived from SD-OCT, Color fundus photography and Fluorescein angiography
    •Change in ETDRS Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) score up to Week 100
    •Incidence of Ocular and Non-ocular AEs, vital signs and laboratory values up to Week 100
    •Change in patient reported outcomes (VFQ-25) total and subscale scores from baseline up to Week 100
    •Systemic brolucizumab concentration approximately 24 hours after initial and final loading phase doses
    •ADA status at baseline and up to Week 100
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    @ weeks 40, 52 and/or 100
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned6
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA51
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Belgium
    Bulgaria
    Czech Republic
    Denmark
    Estonia
    France
    Germany
    Hungary
    India
    Korea, Republic of
    Latvia
    Lebanon
    Lithuania
    Malaysia
    Norway
    Poland
    Russian Federation
    Singapore
    Slovakia
    Sweden
    Switzerland
    Taiwan
    Turkey
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months11
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months11
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 267
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 89
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state20
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 226
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 356
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    A patient will be considered to have completed the study when the patient has completed the last visit planned in the protocol.
    The investigator and/or referring physician will recommend the appropriate follow-up medical care, if needed, for all patients who are prematurely withdrawn from the study.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2018-09-05
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2018-07-30
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2021-06-08
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