E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Advanced Gynaecological Clear Cell Cancer |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Gynaecological clear cell cancer is a rare cancer which has spread (progressed) from the ovary(ies), fallopian tube), womb, vaginal, vulva or cervix. |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10048683 |
E.1.2 | Term | Advanced cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10009252 |
E.1.2 | Term | Clear cell endometrial carcinoma |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10033128 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ovarian cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10016180 |
E.1.2 | Term | Fallopian tube cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10046885 |
E.1.2 | Term | Vaginal cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10047741 |
E.1.2 | Term | Vulval cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10008229 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cervical cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess whether pembrolizumab can control or reduce tumour safely and effectively in a significant number of women at 12 weeks (progression free survival rate) with advanced clear cell gynaecological cancer.
|
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To assess whether the study drug pembrolizumab prolongs the time it takes before the cancer grows on study on study and/or prolongs the patients' survival. • To assess whether a second treatment period with pembrolizumab prolongs the time it takes before the cancer grows back and/or prolongs the patients' survival. • To assess the effect of pembrolizumab on the overall tumour response rate at 12 weeks, and best tumour response rate over the entire study. • To assess the duration of response. • To assess quality of life during treatment with pembrolizumab. • To assess any side-effects of the drug.
|
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Histological diagnosis of advanced gynaecological cancer including ovarian (including primary peritoneal and fallopian tube), endometrial, vaginal, vulval or cervical cancer. 2. Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial. 3. Age ≥18 years. 4. Patient must have at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 in addition to a separate biopsiable lesion. Measurable lesions should be outside any prior radiation field unless progression has occurred at that site. 5. Have measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1. 6. Evidence of radiological disease progression. 7. Patient is willing to provide archival tissue. 8. ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1. 9. Patient has a life expectancy of at least 4 months from consent. 10. Received ≥ 1 line of prior chemotherapy. 11. Demonstrate adequate organ function. 12. For patients of childbearing potential, negative urine or serum pregnancy test prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. 13. Patients of childbearing potential must be willing to use a highly effective method of contraception for the study duration required.
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Patient is currently participating in and receiving other study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment. 2. Prior anti-cancer monoclonal antibody (mAb), chemotherapy or targeted small molecule therapy within 4 weeks prior to study treatment Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. 3. Radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to starting study treatment. 4. Prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 or anti-PD-L2 agent. 5. Known diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy at doses > 10mg prednisolone daily or equivalent or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment. 6. Has a known history of active bacillus tuberculosis (TB). 7. Has a known history of Hepatitis B (defined as Hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA [qualitative] detected) infection. 8. Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV type 1/2 antibodies). 9. Known hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab or any of its excipients. 10. Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. If there is a history of a second malignancy and there is doubt regarding the aetiology of progressive disease, then a biopsy is required to determine the diagnosis. 11. Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. 12. Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids (at a dose >10mg predisolone daily or equivalent) or immunosuppressive drugs). 13. Corrected serum calcium of grade 1 hypercaelcemia (>2.9 mmol/L) despite maximal antihypercalcaemic therapy. 14. Has a known history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current pneumonitis. 15. Newly diagnosed venous thromboembolic event (eg pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis DVT), unless patient has received at least 14 days of therapeutic dose anticoagulation for a new thromboembolic event and is suitable for continued therapeutic anticoagulation during trial participation. 16. History of arterial thrombosis (excluding the pulmonary artery), within 12 months prior to registration (if beyond 12 months prior to registration, patient may be included providing they have fully recovered clinically). 17. Active infection requiring systemic therapy (for example antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals). 18. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the patient’s participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator. 19. Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial. 20. Pregnant or breastfeeding. 21. Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the planned start of trial treatment. 22. Has been hospitalised for bowel obstruction within 4 weeks prior to registration. 23. Current abdominal/pelvic fistulation.
|
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is progression free survival (PFS) rate at 12 weeks. This population of patients has very poor survival in the second line setting, therefore an improvement in survival at 12 weeks is a meaningful outcome. PFS rate also captures patients that have stable disease, which may be the earliest indication of benefit with an immunotherapeutic agent. |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The evaluation of the primary outcome measure will be 12 weeks from the start of the patient's treatment.
The number of patients with complete or partial response or stable disease maintained at 12 weeks will be considered as having progression free survival at 12 weeks. |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Progression-free survival (PFS)
2. Time to second disease progression (Re-treatment period) Time to second disease progression refers to second progression in patients re-treated on trial post first progression. All deaths will be included, whether they occur during the re-treatment period or following treatment discontinuation. For patients who have not died or progressed, progression-free survival will be censored at the date of last contact.
3. Overall survival.
4. Objective response rate at 12 weeks and best objective response rate Objective response is defined as a complete or partial tumour response as determined by RECIST v1.1. The best objective response consists of the best among all objective responses assessed.
5. Duration of Response For patients with an objective response, duration of objective response is defined as the time from initial complete or partial response to disease progression or death on study from any cause (defined as death within 30 days of the last study treatment), whichever occurs first.
For patients with disease control (objective response or stable disease maintained ≥12 weeks), duration of disease control is defined as the time from start of treatment to disease progression or death on study from any cause (defined as death within 30 days of the last study treatment), whichever occurs first.
6. Safety Monitoring All patients who received at least one cycle of pembrolizumab will be included in the safety analysis. Adverse events (AEs) will be monitored on an ongoing basis and their frequencies reported. AEs will be categorized using the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5. The worst event for each patient will be described. Both events related and unrelated to treatment will be captured.
7. Quality of Life (QoL) The questionnaire used will be FACT-O (version 4). QoL data will be analysed using methods for repeated measures. The algorithm for core construction will be based on that provided by the FACT-O manual.
|
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. PFS is defined as the time from start of treatment to progression or death from any cause (whichever comes first).
2. Time to second disease progression is defined as the time from diagnosis of first progression to second progression, or death from any cause (whichever comes first).
3. Overall Survival Overall survival is defined as the time from start of treatment to death from any cause.
4. Objective Response Rate (at 12 weeks and best) will be calculated from the start of treatment.
5. Duration of response will be evaluated from the time of initial response until progression or death on trial.
6. Safety monitoring will be evaluated from consent until the last patient's visit.
7. QoL Mean scores will be presented at each time point, as well as changes from baseli |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 5 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |