E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Pediatric oncology patients with fever |
Børn med cancer og kemoinduceret feber |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Children with cancer and fever |
Børn med kræft og feber under kemoterapi |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10051312 |
E.1.2 | Term | Neutropenic fever |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004851 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10076734 |
E.1.2 | Term | Chemotherapy induced neutropenia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004851 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10007050 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The main objective of the PhD study is to optimize the dosing regimen of empiric Tazocin treatment in pediatric oncology patients with fever.
In sub-study 3, the main purpose is to determine whether continuous Tazocin infusion provide antibiotic concentrations associated with maximal activity in relation to MIC-levels. Furthermore, we want to find the most optimal dosing schedule. |
Det overordnede formål med dette PhD-projekt er at optimere dosis og indgiftsmetode for den empiriske Tazocin-behandling til børneonkologiske patienter ud fra farmakokinetiske og – dynamiske studier af Tazocin hos denne gruppe børn.
Det primære formål med delstudie 3 er at undersøge om kontinuerlig infusion af Tazocin giver en mere optimal antibiotikaprofil sammenlignet med det nuværende bolusregime. Vi ønsker at bestemme den dosis af Tazocin givet som kontinuerlig infusion efter en bolusindgift af stoffet, der resulterer i den mest optimale antibiotikaprofil i relation til MIC-værdierne.
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
We conducted a clinical trial to describe the pharmacokinetics of Tazocin in the present Tazocin bolus regimen in children with cancer and fever (sub-study 2). Our preliminary results show that the children have Tazocin concentrations below the target range in above 50% of the time. The results also indicate that continuous Tazocin infusion would be more optimal. Therefore, in sub-study 3, we want to investigate whether continuous infusion of Tazocin can optimize the antibiotic treatment in this group of children by providing a more stable Tazocin level above MIC. |
Vi har udført et studie (delstudie 2) omkring farmakokinetik for det nuværende standardregime hvor Tazocin indgives som bolusinfusion 3 gange i døgnet til børn med cancer og feber. Vores foreløbige resultater fra delstudie 2 (fra 56 feberepisoder) peger på, at den nuværende behandling med bolusindgift af Tazocin ikke er optimal. Børnene har kun anbitiotikakoncentrationer i det optimale niveau i under halvdelen af tiden. I stedet tyder data på, at kontinuerlig infusion af Tazocin på infusionspumpe over 24 timer vil medføre en mere optimal antibiotika-behandling. I delstudie 3 vil vi derfor undersøge, om kontinuerlig infusion giver en mere optimal antibiotikadækning med Tazocin-koncentrationer over MIC. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
The PhD study is divided into three sub-studies. With this application we apply for approval of the third sub-study. The second sub-study has already been approved and we will soon finish the data collection in this sub-study.
Sub-study 1
Title:"Determination of Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of Tazocin in the most pathogenic bacteria in pediatric oncology patients" Version 3, 02-19-2016
Objective: Determination of MIC-levels of the most pathogenic bacteria in blood cultures from children with cancer and febrile neutropenia who have been admitted to the department of Pediatric Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital from 2000-2015. The MIC-levels will form the basis of the target Tazocin concentration I the two subsequent studies.
Sub-study 2
Title: Pharmacokinetics of Piperacillin-Tazobactam (Tazocin) in the present bolus regimen in children with cancer and fever
Objective: We want to determine whether the present Tazocin dosing program achieves concentrations associated with maximal antibiotic activity in relation to MIC-levels. We want to perform pharmacokinetic analysis and make a population model.
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PhD studiet består af tre delstudier. Med denne ansøgning søger vi om godkendelse af det tredje delstudie. Delstudie 2 er allerede blevet godkendt og vi nærmer os afslutningen af dataindsamlingen.
Delstudie 1 Titel: "Minimal Inhibitorisk Concentration (MIC) for isolater af patogene bakteriestammer dyrket fra blodet hos børn med cancer", version 3, 2016.02.19
Formål: Formålet med første delstudie er bestemmelse af MIC-niveauer for de mest patogene bakteriestammer, der er dyrket fra blodet hos børn med cancer og febril neutropeni. På baggrund af MIC-værdierne vil vi undersøge, hvilken koncentration af Tazocin i blodet, man skal stile mod for at opnå maksimal effekt af stoffet hos børn i behandling med empirisk Tazocin.
Delstudie 2
Titel: Farmakokinetik af bolusinjektion af Piperacillin-tazobactam (Tazocin) til børn med cancer og feber
Formål: I det andet delstudie er formålet at analysere, om det nuværende behandlingsregime med bolusinjektion af Tazocin 100 mg/kg 3 gange i døgnet er forbundet med en hensigtsmæssig farmakokinetisk profil af stoffet. Det primære outcome i dette delstudie er at undersøge, hvor stor en andel af børnene, der opnår Tazocin-koncentrationer > 4 x MIC i > 50% af doseringsintervallet eller > 1 x MIC i 100 % af tiden |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Children with cancer and fever who get admitted to the paediatric oncology department and start Tazocin treatment - 6 months - 18 years - All cancer types can be included - A child can participate a maximum of 3 times in case of several fever episodes |
- Børn med cancer, som bliver indlagt på Børneonkologisk afdeling, A20, AUH med kemoinduceret feber og opstartes i empirisk antibiotikabehandling med Tazocin. - Alderskriterium: 6 måneder – 18 år - Alle cancertyper kan indgå - Et barn kan indgå flere gange i forbindelse med en ny antibiotikabehandlingsperiode og kan indgå selvom barnet får anden type antibiotika samtidigt. Hvert barn kan max. indgå i studiet 3 gange.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Babies that are only breast or bottle feed - Not possible to take blood samples from the child's central venuous catheter - Weight < 8 kg |
- Småbørn, der ammes fuldt - Hvis det ikke er praktisk muligt at tage blodprøver fra barnets CVK - Vægt < 8 kg
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
For continuous infusion of Tazocin, our primary endpoint is to investigate if the children reach Tazocin levels > 4 x MIC for the most pathogenic bacteria in > 50% of the dosing interval or > 1 x MIC i 100 % of the dosing interval. We want to determine, if continuous infusion of this drug provides a more stable antibiotic concentration above MIC compared to the current bolus regimen. So, the overall endpoint is to optimize the Tazocin treatment in this group of children.
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Dvs. at vores primære endpoint er at undersøge om børnene, med kontinuerlig infusion af Tazocin opnår koncentrationer > 4 x MIC for de mikroorganismer, der er beskrevet i delstudie 1 i > 50% af doseringsintervallet eller > 1 x MIC i 100 % af doseringsintervallet. Vi vil således undersøge, om kontinuerlig infusion af stoffet resulterer i staibile antibiotika koncentrationer over MIC og dermed optimal effekt af stoffet. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The timepoint of evaluation of this endpoint is spring/summer 2019. By this time all blood samples should be gathered and analyzed. |
Data forventes indsamlet og analyseret i løbet af forår/sommer 2019. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
In sub-study 3, we want to determine if continuous infusion of this drug provides a more stable antibiotic concentration above MIC compared to the current bolus regimen. Furthermore, I det trejde delstudie ønsker vi at undersøge, om kontinuerlig infusion af Tazocin resulterer i en mere optimal antibiotikaprofil i henhold til MIC- værdierne. Vi vil endvidere bestemme hvilken dosis af Tazocin givet som bolus efterfulgt af kontinuerlig infusion, der giver den mest optimale farmakokinetiske profil i relation til MIC værdierne for de patogene mikroorganismer beskrevet i delstudie 1. we will determine the most optimal dosing of Tazocin administered as continous infusion. |
I det trejde delstudie ønsker vi at undersøge, om kontinuerlig infusion af Tazocin resulterer i en mere optimal antibiotikaprofil i henhold til MIC- værdierne for de patogene mikroorganismer beskrevet i delstudie 1. Vi vil endvidere bestemme hvilken dosis af Tazocin givet som bolus efterfulgt af kontinuerlig infusion, der giver den mest optimale farmakokinetiske profil i relation til MIC værdierne . |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Spring/summer 2019 |
Forår/sommer 2019 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Yes |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
Longitudinelt observationsstudie |
Observational study |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Farmakokinetisk studie af Tazocin hos børn med cancer og feber |
We investigate the pharmacokinetics of Tazocin in pediatric oncology patients |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS |
Sidste besøg/feberepisode afslutter forsøget |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |