E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Enteric Hyperoxaluria |
Hiperoxaluria Entérica |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
excessive urinary oxalate excretion |
Eliminación urinaria excesiva de oxalato |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Determine the efficacy of ALLN-177 in reducing UOx excretion in subjects with enteric HOx
Evaluate the safety of ALLN-177 in subjects with enteric HOx |
Determinar la eficacia de ALLN-177 para reducir la eliminación urinaria de oxalato en pacientes con hiperoxaluria entérica. Evaluar la seguridad de ALLN-177 en pacientes con hiperoxaluria entérica. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Not applicable |
No aplican |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Signed and dated the Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Ethics Committee (EC)-approved informed consent form (ICF) before undergoing any Screening procedure 2. Is ≥ 18 years of age at Screening 3. Has a history of HOx (confirmed by documented UOx excretion ≥ 50 mg/24 hr in the most recent 24-hour urine collection obtained within 6 months prior to Screening) that is secondary to a known underlying enteric disorder associated with malabsorption (e.g., bariatric surgery, Crohn’s disease, short bowel syndrome, or other malabsorption syndrome) - Note: Subjects with known or suspected HOx (e.g., history of kidney stones or oxalate nephropathy) without a 24-hour urine collection to determine UOx excretion within ≤ 6 months of Screening may perform a pre-screening 24-hour urine collection after providing appropriate consent. This 24-hour urine collection can also be used to satisfy Inclusion Criterion No. 4, if obtained within 6 weeks prior to Screening 4. Has adequate (i.e., appropriate ratio of creatinine [mg]/body weight [kg] for gender) 24-hour urine collection at Screening, with resulting UOx excretion ≥ 50 mg/24 hr 5. Has provided 2 adequate 24-hour urine collections at Baseline, with average urinary oxalate ≥ 50 mg/24 hr (and neither is < 40 mg/24 hr). 6. For subjects taking concomitant medication for management of kidney stone risk factors (e.g., pyridoxine, thiazides, citrate supplements, allopurinol): has been on a stable dose regimen for >8 weeks prior to and during Screening, with no changes in dosing (dose level or dosing frequency) anticipated during the remainder of the study. 7. For female subjects: Is either medically incapable of pregnancy (e.g., has undergone hysterectomy or tubal ligation or has experienced prolonged [≥ 1year prior to Screening] amenorrhea) or, if a woman of childbearing potential, has a negative Screening serum pregnancy test, is not pregnant or nursing at Screening, and agrees to use an effective (approved by the Investigator) method of birth control for the duration of the study |
1.Documento de consentimiento informado autorizado por el Comité Ético de Investigación con medicamentos (CEIm), firmado y fechado antes de someterse a cualquier procedimiento del screening. 2.Ser mayor de edad en el screening. 3.Antecedentes de hiperoxaluria (confirmada mediante la eliminación urinaria de oxalato ≥ 50 mg/24 h en la muestra más reciente de orina de 24 horas en el plazo de los seis meses anteriores al screening) que sea secundaria a un trastorno entérico subyacente conocido asociado a malabsorción (por ej., cirugía bariátrica, enfermedad de Crohn, síndrome del intestino corto u otro síndrome de malabsorción). -Nota: A los pacientes con hiperoxaluria conocida o sospecha de esta (por ej., antecedentes de cálculos renales o nefropatía por oxalato) sin una muestra de orina de 24 horas para determinar la eliminación urinaria de oxalato en el plazo de ≤ 6 meses antes del screening se les puede realizar la obtención de una muestra de orina de 24 horas antes del screening tras otorgar el correspondiente consentimiento. Esta muestra de orina de 24 horas se puede utilizar también para cumplir el criterio n.º 4 de inclusión, si se obtiene en las 6 semanas anteriores al screening. 4.Presentar una obtención de muestras de orina de 24 horas suficiente (es decir, un cociente adecuado de creatinina [mg]/peso corporal [kg] para su sexo) en el screening, con una eliminación urinaria de oxalato resultante de ≥ 50 mg/24 h. 5.Haber proporcionado dos obtenciones de muestras de orina de 24 horas suficientes en el periodo basal, con un promedio de oxaluria ≥ 50 mg/24 h (y sin que ninguna sea < 40 mg/24 h). 6.Para pacientes que tomen medicación concomitante para el tratamiento de los factores de riesgo de cálculos renales (por ej., piridoxina, tiazidas, suplementos de citrato, alopurinol): haber estado con una pauta posológica estable durante más de 8 semanas antes y durante el screening, sin cambios en la medicación (concentración de dosis o frecuencia de la dosis) previstas durante el resto del estudio. 7.Para las mujeres: mujeres que no sean potencialmente fértiles por motivos médicos (por ej., que se hayan sometido a histerectomía o ligadura tubárica o que presenten una amenorrea prolongada [≥ 1 año antes del screening]) o si se trata de una mujer potencialmente fértil, presentar una prueba de embarazo en suero negativa en el screening, no estar embarazada o en periodo de lactancia en el screening y comprometerse a utilizar un método anticonceptivo eficaz (autorizado por el investigador) durante todo el estudio. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Has > 30% variability in the ratio of creatinine (mg)/body weight (kg) among the three 24-hour urine samples collected prior to randomization (1 at Screening, 2 at Baseline) 2. Is in acute renal failure or has an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/minute/1.73 m2 at Screening 3. Has HOx with a known cause other than underlying enteric disorder associated with malabsorption (e.g., primary HOx) 4. Is unable or unwilling to discontinue Vitamin C supplementation at Screening and for the duration of the study 5. Any clinically significant findings during Screening, any ongoing clinically significant illness requiring changes in management within 4 weeks prior to or during Screening (e.g., flare of inflammatory bowel disease), or any planned surgical/invasive procedure during the study 6. Malignancy or treatment for malignancy within 12 months prior to screening with the exception of localized basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or any cancer in situ ‒ Note: Subjects whose malignancy is in remission and who are on a stable dose of chronic suppressive or maintenance therapy are not excluded 7. Has an active autoimmune disorder or other condition requiring therapy with high doses of systemic steroids (i.e., >10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or intensification of other immunosuppressant therapy within 4 weeks prior to or during Screening ‒ Note: Stable subjects on low chronic or maintenance doses of steroids or other immunosuppressant drugs, including transplant recipients, are not excluded 8. Has received study drug (ALLN-177 or placebo) in any other ALLN-177 clinical study, or participation in another drug or device clinical trial within 30 days prior to or during Screening 9. Is not, per Investigator judgment, an ideal clinical trial candidate due to a personal issue (e.g., unwillingness/inability to comply with protocol) or medical condition (e.g., mental illness, laboratory abnormalities) that is likely to impede successful study completion |
1.Presentar una variabilidad > 30 % en la proporción de creatinina (mg)/peso corporal (kg) entre las tres muestras de orina de 24 horas obtenidas antes de la randomización (1 en el screening, 2 en el periodo basal). 2.Tener insuficiencia renal aguda o una tasa de filtración glomerular estimada (TFGe) < 30 ml/minuto/1,73 m2 en el screening. 3.Presentar hiperoxaluria debida a una causa conocida distinta a un trastorno entérico subyacente relacionado con la malabsorción (por ej., hiperoxaluria primaria). 4.No poder o no estar dispuesto a interrumpir el suplemento de vitamina C en el momento del screening y mientras dure el estudio. 5.Resultados significativos desde el punto de vista clínico durante el screening, enfermedad clínicamente significativa actual que exija cambios en el tratamiento en el plazo de las 4 semanas anteriores o durante el screening (por ej., brote de enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal) o un procedimiento invasivo/quirúrgico programado durante el estudio. 6.Neoplasias malignas o tratamiento para neoplasias malignas en el plazo de los 12 meses anteriores al screening con la excepción de carcinoma basocelular o epidermoide de piel o carcinoma in situ. -Nota: Los pacientes cuya neoplasia maligna se encuentre en remisión y que están con una dosis estable de tratamiento inmunosupresor crónico o de mantenimiento no quedan excluidos. 7.Pacientes con un trastorno autoinmunitario activo u otra dolencia que necesite tratamiento con dosis elevadas de corticosteroides sistémicos (por ej., >10 mg/día prednisona o equivalente) o la intensificación de otro tratamiento inmunosupresor en las 4 semanas anteriores o durante el screening. -Nota: Los pacientes estables con dosis de corticosteroides crónicas bajas o de mantenimiento u otros fármacos inmunosupresores, entre otros los receptores de trasplantes, no quedan excluidos. 8.Haber recibido el fármaco del estudio (ALLN-177 o placebo) en cualquier otro estudio clínico de ALLN-177 o haber participado en un ensayo clínico con otro fármaco o producto en los 30 días anteriores al screening o durante este. 9.Paciente que, a juicio del investigador, no es un candidato ideal para el ensayo clínico debido a un problema personal (por ej., no está dispuesto/o no es capaz de cumplir el protocolo) o por una dolencia médica (por ej., enfermedad mental, alteraciones en los análisis) que es probable que le impida finalizar el estudio de forma satisfactoria. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Primary Efficacy Endpoints • Percent change from baseline in 24-hour UOx excretion during Weeks 1-4 |
Criterio principal de valoración de la eficacia: •La variación porcentual con respecto al valor basal de la eliminación urinaria de oxalato durante 24 horas en las semanas 1 a 4. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary Efficacy Endpoints • Proportion of subjects with a ≥ 20% reduction from Baseline in 24-hour UOx excretion during Weeks 1-4 (alternate primary efficacy endpoint for ex-US submission) • Ordered categorical analysis of the percentage change from Baseline in 24-hour UOx excretion during Weeks 1-4 • Analysis of efficacy parameters by bariatric surgery vs. other enteric condition subgroup
Exploratory Endpoints • Change from Baseline to Week 4 in urine supersaturation of calcium oxalate |
Criterios secundarios de valoración de la eficacia: •La proporción de pacientes con una reducción ≥ 20 % con respecto al valor basal de la eliminación urinaria de oxalato durante 24 horas en las semanas 1 a 4 (criterio de valoración principal de la eficacia alterno para la presentación fuera de los EE UU). •Análisis de datos categóricos ordenados del cambio porcentual con respecto al valor basal de la eliminación urinaria de oxalato durante 24 horas en las semanas 1 a 4. •Análisis de los parámetros de la eficacia por subgrupo de cirugía bariátrica en comparación con otras afecciones entéricas.
Criterio de valoración exploratorio •Variación de la supersaturación urinaria de oxalato cálcico entre el momento basal y la semana 4. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 20 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
France |
Germany |
Italy |
Spain |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS |
Última Visita del Ultimo paciente |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 2 |