| E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation | 
| E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated | 
| Metastatic colorectal cancer Advanced solid tumors
 |  | 
| E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language | 
| Colon cancer Other solid tumors
 |  | 
| E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] | 
| MedDRA Classification | 
| E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation | 
| 
| E.1.2 | Version | 27.0 |  
| E.1.2 | Level | PT |  
| E.1.2 | Classification code | 10052358 |  
| E.1.2 | Term | Colorectal cancer metastatic |  
| E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |  | 
| E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation | 
| 
| E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |  
| E.1.2 | Level | LLT |  
| E.1.2 | Classification code | 10065147 |  
| E.1.2 | Term | Malignant solid tumor |  
| E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |  | 
| E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No | 
| E.2 Objective of the trial | 
| E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial | 
| Dose escalation: • To determine the RP2D of single-agent petosemtamab in mCRC
 patients who have progressed on chemotherapy, with or without an
 antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy, and with an anti-
 EGFR therapy (if RASwt)
 Dose expansion (single agent):
 • To determine the ORR per RECIST 1.1 (per investigator)
 Dose expansion (single agent, randomized expansion in HNSCC 2/3L):
 • To descriptively characterize all relevant clinical safety and efficacy
 data within the study
 • To characterize the exposure-safety relationship of petosemtamab
 administered at 1100 mg and 1500 mg Q2W in terms of TEAEs
 Dose expansion (combination HNSCC 1L):
 • To determine the overall response rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 (per
 investigator review)
 • To characterize safety and tolerability for combinations
 Dose expansion (combination, 2L mCRC cohort)
 • To characterize safety and tolerability for petosemtamab in
 combination with FOLFIRI/FOLFOX
 |  | 
| E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial | 
| Dose escalation: safety and tolerability
 PK
 immunogenicity
 biomarkers in tumor samples relevant to EGFR and LGR5 and tumor response profile
 antitumor activity
 
 Dose exp. (single agent/combination):
 antitumor activity in terms of PFS, DOR RECIST 1.1 (per investigator)
 and in exp. cohorts with antitumor activity observed (per central review)
 OS
 safety/tolerability of single-agent peto. and confirm the RP2D
 PK of peto. (single agent) and of peto. in combo with pembro /FOLFOX/FOLFIRI
 immunogenicity of peto.
 biomarkers relevant to EGFR and LGR5 and tumor response of peto.
 
 Dose exp. (single agent, randomized exp. in HNSCC 2/3L):
 exposure-efficacy relationship of peto. at 1100 mg and 1500 mg Q2W:
 sum of lesions and in terms of Grade 3-4 TEAEs, IRRs and non-IRR TEAEs
 other safety
 PK
 immunogenicity
 antitumor activity: ORR, DOR, PFS RECIST 1.1 (per investigator/centralreview)
 biomarkers in samples relevant to EGFR and LGR5 as well as the early
 tumor response profile
 |  | 
| E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No | 
| E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria | 
| 1 Signed ICF 2 Age ≥ 18 y
 3. Histologically/cytologically confirmed solid tumors with evidence of
 metastatic or locally advanced disease not amenable to standard therapy
 with curative intent:
 • Expansion cohorts: patients (pts) with locally advanced unresectable
 or metastatic disease for the following indications:
 oSINGLE AGENT
 o2nd/3rd-LINE HNSCC PATIENTS: pts who have progressed on or after,
 or are intolerant to, anti-PD-(L)1 therapy as monotherapy or in
 combination , and have progressed to a Pt-based chemotherapy less
 than 6 months from the last Pt dose, with no previous EGFR inhibitors.
 Pts with no more than 2 prior lines of treatment in recurrent or
 metastatic disease not amenable to standard therapy with curative
 intent.
 HPV status by p16 IHC or molecular HPV test for all oropharyngeal
 tumors should be reported when available.
 The eligible HNSCC primary tumor locations are oropharynx, oral cavity,
 hypopharynx, and larynx.
 oCancers of the anogenital tract with squamous cell histology
 oSkin SCC
 oNSCLC non-SCC and SCC
 oGEA with histologically confirmed EGFR amplification FISH score
 EGFR/CEP7 ratio ≥2.0, or NGS EGFR copy ≥8, or cfDNA ≥2.5, or EGFR
 IHC H-score ≥200)
 oPA
 o mCRC in 3L+. Patients should be free of mutations in RAS, KRAS,
 NRAS, HRAS, RAF, BRAF, ARAF, RAF1,
 If the patient was treated with an EGFR inhibitor in 1L or 2L, then the
 patient should have shown CR)/PR and should have at least 6 months of
 interval since the last administration of EGFR inhibitor.
 oCOMBINATION
 o1st HNSCC: pts eligible to receive pembro. as 1st-line monotherapy
 with tumors expressing PD-L1, CPS ≥1; pts should not have previous
 systemic therapy in the
 recurrent or metastatic setting, although previous systemic therapy as
 part of multimodal treatment for locally advanced disease is allowed if
 ended ≥6 months prior to signing the ICF. The eligible HNSCC primary
 tumor locations are oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx, and larynx.
 Previous treatments with anti-PD-(L)1 or anti-EGFR therapies are not
 allowed
 2L mCRC: Patients should have been previously diagnosed with
 histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic
 adenocarcinoma of the CRC. Patients must be RAS/RAF WT . Patients
 must be naive to prior anti-EGFR . Radiographically confirmed disease
 progression must have occurred within 6 months of prior 1L.
 o Cohort petosemtamab and FOLFIRI: patients should have had only 1
 prior chemotherapy regimen for the metastatic setting, consisting of 1L
 fluoropyrimidine-oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy ± bevacizumab. Note:
 FOLFOX-based adjuvant treatment would be considered front-line if PD
 occurred within 6 months of completion of adjuvant therapy.
 o Cohort petosemtamab and FOLFOX: patients should have had only 1
 prior chemotherapy regimen for the metastatic setting, consisting of 1L
 fluoropyrimidine-irinotecan-based chemotherapy ± bevacizumab.
 4. A baseline new tumor sample FFPE from a metastatic or primary site.
 If the pt has an available tumor sample as an FFPE block with sufficient
 material and has not received further anticancer treatment since sample
 collection, a new tumor biopsy at baseline is not necessary. Archival
 FFPE slides are not acceptable.Archival
 tumor material is only acceptable if the patient has not
 been treated with anti-EGFR or anti-human epidermal growth factor
 receptor (HER)-2 therapies.
 5 Amenable for biopsy
 6 Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1
 7.ECOG PS 0-1
 8.Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
 9.LVEF ≥ 50% by ECHO/MUGA
 10 Adequate organ function:
 •ANC ≥1.5 X 109/L
 •Hb ≥9 g/dL
 •Platelets ≥100 x 109/L
 •Serum Mg cCa, K, Na and phosphate within normal ranges (or corrected
 with supplements)
 •ALT, AST ≤2.5xULN and total bilirubin ≤1.5xULN (unless due to known
 Gilbert's syndrome who are excluded if total bilirubin >3.0xULN or direct
 bilirubin >1.5xULN); in cases of liver involvement, ALT/AST ≤5xULN and
 total bilirubin ≤2xULN will be allowed, unless due to known Gilbert's
 syndrome when total bilirubin ≤3.0xULN or direct bilirubin ≤1.5xULN
 will be allowed or hepatocellular carcinoma [Child-Pugh class A] when
 total bilirubin <3 mg/dL will be allowed.
 •Serum creatinine ≤1.5xULN or creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min
 calculated according to the Cockroft and Gault formula or MDRD formula
 for pts aged >65 years
 •Serum albumin ≥3 g/dL
 •INR/PT ≤1.5xULN unless pts is receiving anticoagulant therapy and in
 therapeutic range of intended used anticoagulant.
 •APTT/PTT≤1.5xULN unless pts is receiving anticoagulant therapy and
 is in therapeutic range of intended used anticoagulant
 11 Willing to undergo testing for HIV if not tested within the past 6
 months. HIV-positive ptsare eligible provided the CD4+ count is ≥
 300/μL, viral load is undetectable, and the pt is currently receiving
 |  | 
| E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria | 
| 1. CNSmetastases that are untreated or symptomatic, or require radiation, surgery, or continued steroid therapy
 to control symptoms within 14 days of study entry.
 2. Known leptomeningeal involvement
 3. Participation in another CT or treatment with any
 investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to study entry
 4. Any systemic anticancer therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives,
 whichever is shorter, of the first dose of study treatment. For cytotoxic
 agents that have major delayed toxicity (eg, mitomycin C, nitrosoureas),
 or anticancer immunotherapies, a washout period of 6 weeks is required.
 5. Requirement for immunosuppressive medication
 6. Major surgery or radiotherapy within 3 weeks of the first dose of
 study treatment. Patients who received prior radiotherapy to ≥25% of
 bone marrow are not eligible, irrespective of when it was received.
 7. Persistent Grade >1 clinically significant toxicities related to prior
 antineoplastic therapies (except for alopecia); stable sensory
 neuropathy Grade ≤2 v4.03 is allowed.
 8. History of hypersensitivity reaction to any of the excipients of
 petosemtamab, human proteins, or any non-IMP treatment required for
 this study
 9. Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic [BP] >150 mmHg
 and/or diastolic BP >100 mmHg) with appropriate treatment; unstable
 angina; history of congestive heart failure of Class II-IV New York Heart
 Association (NYHA) criteria, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring
 treatment (except atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal supraventricular
 tachycardia); or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months of
 study entry
 10. History of prior malignancies with the exception of excised cervical
 intraepithelial neoplasia or nonmelanoma skin cancer, or curatively
 treated cancer deemed at low risk for recurrence with no evidence of
 disease for ≥3 years.
 11. Current dyspnea at rest of any origin, or other diseases requiring
 continuous oxygen therapy, including patients with a history of
 interstitial lung disease (ILD) (eg, pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis),
 or evidence of ILD on baseline chest computerized tomography (CT)
 scan
 12. Current serious illness or medical conditions including, but not
 limited to, uncontrolled active infection, clinically significant pulmonary,
 metabolic, or psychiatric disorders
 13. Patients with known infectious diseases:
 • Active hepatitis B infection without receiving antiviral treatment. Note:
 o Patients who are HbsAg positive must receive antiviral treatment with
 lamivudine, tenofovir, entecavir, or other antiviral agents, starting at
 least ≥7 days before the initiation of study treatment.
 o Patients with antecedents of hepatitis B (eg, anti-hepatitis B core
 (anti-HBc) positive, HbsAg, and hepatitis B virus [HBV] DNA negative)
 are eligible.
 • Positive test for hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA. Note: Patients in whom
 HCV infection resolved spontaneously (ie, positive HCV antibodies
 without detectable HCV RNA), or who achieved a sustained response
 after antiviral treatment and show absence of detectable HCV RNA ≥6
 months (with the use of interferon [IFN]-free regimens) or ≥12 months
 (with the use of IFN-based regimens) after cessation of antiviral
 treatment, are eligible.
 14. Pregnant or breastfeeding patients; patients of childbearing potential
 must use highly effective contraception methods prior to study entry, for
 the duration of study participation, and for 6 months after the last dose
 of petosemtamab.
 15. 1L HNSCC combination cohort: has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency,
 or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose.
 Corticosteroids used as premedication for allergic reactions or IRRs
 specified in the protocol are allowed.
 16. 1L HNSCC combination cohort: active autoimmune disease that has
 required systemic immune suppressive treatment in the past 2 years;
 replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid
 replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not
 considered immune suppressive treatment.
 17. 1L HNSCC combination cohort: has had an allogeneic tissue/solid
 organ transplant
 18. 1L HNSCC combination or HNSCC single-agent cohort: patients may
 not have a primary tumor site of nasopharynx (any histology).
 19. Patients previously treated with anti-EGFR inhibitors are not eligible
 for this study (except in 3L+ mCRC, see Inclusion Criterion [IC] 3).
 20. mCRC cohorts: mCRC with a RAS/RAF mutation identified by local
 ctDNA or tumor test at screening, or identified as such in disease history,
 are not eligible for this study.
 21. 2L mCRC cohorts: Patients with an active inflammatory bowel
 disease, or other bowel disease causing chronic diarrhea (defined as
 NCI-CTCAE Grade ≥2), are not eligible for this study.
 22. 2L mCRC cohorts: Patients with peripheral sensory neuropathy with
 functional impairment (Grade ≥3) are not eligible for this study.
 |  | 
| E.5 End points | 
| E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) | 
| Escalation: - Incidence and severity of DLTs during Cycle 1
 Expansion (single agent non randomized:
 - ORR, per RECIST 1.1 (per investigator review)
 Expansion Combination HNSCC 1L
 - ORR, per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by investigator review
 - Incidence, severity, and relationship of AEs and SAEs, in combination
 with pembrolizumab in HNSCC
 Expansion Combination mCRC 2L
 - Incidence, severity, and relationship of AEs and SAEs, in combination
 with FOLFIRI/FOLFOX in 2L mCRC
 Dose expansion (single-agent, randomized expansion in 2L/3L HNSCC
 cohort)
 • Incidence, severity, and relationship of AEs and SAEs
 • Treatment discontinuations due to AEs and dose modifications due to
 AEs
 • BOR
 |  | 
| E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point | 
| Escalation: during cycle 1 
 Expansion: during treatment
 |  | 
| E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) | 
| Escalation: • Incidence, severity, and relationship of adverse events (AEs) and
 serious adverse events (SAEs); incidence, severity and changes in
 laboratory values; measures and changes in electrocardiogram (ECG)
 and vital signs
 • Treatment discontinuations due to AEs and dose modifications due to
 AEs
 • Best overall response per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
 Guidelines (RECIST) 1.1 (per investigator review)
 • Concentration at end of infusion (CEOI), maximum drug concentration
 (Cmax), C0h, area under curve (AUC), clearance (CL), volume of
 distribution at steady state (Vss), time of observed maximum serum
 drug concentration (tmax) and terminal half-life (t1/2), and a
 population PK analysis
 • Incidence and serum titers of antidrug antibodies (ADAs) against
 petosemtamab
 • Cytokine panel expression profile
 • EGFR and LGR5 expression
 Expansion (single agent and combination):
 • PFS, per RECIST 1.1 (per investigator review)
 • DOR, per RECIST 1.1 (per investigator review)
 • ORR, per RECIST 1.1 (per central review)
 • DOR, per RECIST 1.1 (per central review)
 • OS
 • Incidence, severity, and relationship of AEs and SAEs; incidence,
 severity and changes in laboratory values; measures and changes in ECG
 and vital signs
 • Treatment discontinuations due to AEs and dose modifications due to
 AEs
 • CEOI, Cmax, C0h, AUC, CL, Vss, tmax and t1/2, and a population PK
 analysis
 • Incidence and serum titers of ADAs against petosemtamab
 • Cytokine panel expression profile
 • EGFR and LGR5 expression
 • Biomarkers for resistance or response to EGFR therapies, EGFR and
 WNT signaling molecules, plasma proteins, genetic aberrations in DNA of
 tumor tissue or ctDNA, expression of m(i)RNA and tumor immune
 phenotype
 • PD biomarkers for molecular and physiological response on treatment
 • Insight into mechanism of action, including response and potential
 toxicity
 • Percentage change from baseline in sum of the diameters of target
 lesions at Week 8
 • Incidence of Grades 3-4 TEAEs at Week 8
 • Incidence of IRR TEAEs at Week 8
 • Incidence of non-IRR TEAEs at Week 8
 • PFS rate at 4 months, per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by investigator
 review
 |  | 
| E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |  | 
| E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial | 
| E.6 | Scope of the trial | 
| E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No | 
| E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No | 
| E.6.3 | Therapy | No | 
| E.6.4 | Safety | Yes | 
| E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes | 
| E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes | 
| E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes | 
| E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No | 
| E.6.9 | Dose response | No | 
| E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No | 
| E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No | 
| E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No | 
| E.6.13 | Others | No | 
| E.7 | Trial type and phase | 
| E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Yes | 
| E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | Yes | 
| E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No | 
| E.7.1.3 | Other | No | 
| E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description |  | 
| E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes | 
| E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No | 
| E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No | 
| E.8 Design of the trial | 
| E.8.1 | Controlled | No | 
| E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes | 
| E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes | 
| E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No | 
| E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No | 
| E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No | 
| E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No | 
| E.8.1.7 | Other | No | 
| E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial | 
| E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No | 
| E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No | 
| E.8.2.3 | Other | No | 
| E.8.3 | The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned | Yes | 
| E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No | 
| E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes | 
| E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 20 | 
| E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA | 
| E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes | 
| E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No | 
| E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned | 
| United Kingdom |  
| United States |  
| Belgium |  
| France |  
| Italy |  
| Netherlands |  
| Portugal |  
| Spain |  | 
| E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No | 
| E.8.8 | Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
                        visit of the last subject undergoing the trial |  | 
| E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 9 | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 9 | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 | 
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 9 | 
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 9 | 
| E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |