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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2017-004865-28
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CLAG525B2101
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-01-28
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2017-004865-28
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A phase II open-label, randomized, three-arm, multicenter study of LAG525 given in combination with spartalizumab (PDR001), or with spartalizumab and carboplatin, or with carboplatin, as first or second line therapy in patients with advanced triple-negative breast cancer
    Studio di Fase II, in aperto, randomizzato, a tre bracci, multicentrico, con LAG525 somministrato in associazione a spartalizumab (PDR001) o a spartalizumab e carboplatino o a carboplatino, come terapia di prima o seconda linea in pazienti con carcinoma mammario triplo negativo in stadio
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study of efficacy and safety of LAG525 in combination with spartalizumab, or with spartalizumab and carboplatin, or with carboplatin, in patients with advanced triple-negative breast cancer.
    Studio dell’efficacia e della sicurezza d’impiego di LAG525 in associazione a spartalizumab o a spartalizumab e carboplatino o a carboplatino, in pazienti con carcinoma mammario triplo negativo in stadio avanzato
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    -
    -
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCLAG525B2101
    A.5.4Other Identifiers
    Name:-Number:-
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNOVARTIS PHARMA AG
    B.1.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma AG
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNOVARTIS FARMA S.p.A.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointDrug Regulatory Affairs
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressLargo Umberto Boccioni, 1
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityOriggio (VA)
    B.5.3.3Post code21040
    B.5.3.4CountryItaly
    B.5.4Telephone number029641
    B.5.5Fax number029659066
    B.5.6E-mailinfo.studiclinici@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLAG525
    D.3.2Product code LAG525
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INN-
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeLAG525
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLAG525
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB177020
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSpartalizumab
    D.3.2Product code PDR001
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSpartalizumab
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codePDR001
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive namePDR001
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB191185
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name CARBOPLATINO AHCL - 10 MG/ML CONCENTRATO PER SOLUZIONE PER INFUSIONE 1 FLACONCINO DI VETRO DA 15 ML
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderACCORD HEALTHCARE LIMITED
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCarboplatin
    D.3.2Product code -
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCARBOPLATINO
    D.3.9.1CAS number 41575-94-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameCarboplatin
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB06614MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name CARBOPLATINO TEVA - 1 FLACONE IV 45 ML 10 MG/ML
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderTEVA PHARMA B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCarboplatino
    D.3.2Product code -
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCARBOPLATINO
    D.3.9.1CAS number 41575-94-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameCARBOPLATIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB06614MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Remicade
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderJanssen Biologics B.V
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationNetherlands
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRemicade
    D.3.2Product code -
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNINFLIXIMAB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 170277-31-3
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor code-
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameINFLIXIMAB
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Triple negative breast cancer
    Carcinoma mammario triplo negativo
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Breast cancer
    Carcinoma mammario
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 21.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10072740
    E.1.2Term Locally advanced breast cancer
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004864
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To assess the antitumor activity of the three treatment arms LAG525 + spartalizumab, LAG525 + spartalizumab + carboplatin and LAG525 + carboplatin, in subjects with advanced TNBC in first or second line of therapy, as measured by the overall response rate (ORR) per investigator’s assessment according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1.
    Valutare l’attività antitumorale dei tre bracci di trattamento: LAG525 + spartalizumab, LAG525 + spartalizumab + carboplatino e LAG525 + carboplatino in soggetti con carcinoma mammario triplo negativo (TNBC) in stadio avanzato, in prima o seconda linea di terapia, misurata dal tasso di risposta globale (ORR), in base alla valutazione dello sperimentatore secondo Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - To assess the efficacy of the three treatment arms with respect to Duration of response (DOR), Time to response (TTR), Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Clinical benefit rate (CBR) per investigator’s assessment according to RECIST v1.1
    - To assess Overall Survival for each treatment arm
    - To characterize the safety profile of each treatment arm
    - To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of LAG525, spartalizumab, and carboplatin in the three investigated combinations
    - To assess immunogenicity of LAG525 and spartalizumab in the three investigated combinations
    - Valutare l’efficacia dei tre bracci di trattamento riguardo alla durata della risposta (DOR), al tempo alla risposta (TTR), alla sopravvivenza libera da progressione (PFS) e al tasso di beneficio clinico (CBR), in base alla valutazione dello sperimentatore secondo RECIST 1.1.
    - Valutare la sopravvivenza globale per ciascun braccio di trattamento.
    - Valutare il profilo di sicurezza d’impiego di ciascun braccio di trattamento.
    - Valutare la farmacocinetica di LAG525, spartalizumab e carboplatino nelle tre associazioni sperimentali.
    - Valutare l’immunogenicità di LAG525 e spartalizumab nelle tre associazioni sperimentali.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Patient is an adult = 18 years old at the time of informed consent, and has signed informed consent before any trial related activities and according to local guidelines
    2. Patient has advanced (loco-regionally recurrent not amenable to curative therapy or metastatic) breast cancer.
    3. Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
    4. Patient has adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined by the following laboratory values (as assessed by central laboratory for eligibility):
    - Absolute neutrophil count = 1.5× 109/L
    - Platelets = 100 × 109/L
    - Hemoglobin = 9.0 g/dL
    - Creatinine clearance (calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula, or measured) = 40 mL/min
    - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 3 x ULN, except for patients that have tumor involvement of the liver, who may only be included if ALT =5.0 x ULN who are
    excluded if ALT > 5 x ULN
    - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 3 x ULN, except for patients that have tumor involvement of the liver, who may only be included if AST =5.0 x ULN who are excluded if AST > 5 x ULN
    - Total serum bilirubin < 1.5 ULN; or total bilirubin = 3.0 × ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range of the central laboratory in patients with well documented Gilbert’s Syndrome
    5. Patient must have measurable disease, i.e., at least one measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1 criteria (Tumor lesions previously irradiated or subjected to other loco-regional therapy will only be considered measurable if disease progression at the treated site after completion of therapy is clearly documented).
    6. Patient progressed after adjuvant or 1 prior systemic treatment in the advanced setting.
    Patients with de novo metastatic disease are eligible if they received 1 prior line of therapy.
    7. Patient must have received prior systemic treatment that included taxane-based chemotherapy for adjuvant or metastatic disease.
    8. Patient must have a site of disease amenable to biopsy, and must be willing to undergo a new tumor biopsy at screening and during therapy on this study, the latter if medically feasible. Patients with an available archival tumor tissue do not need to perform a tumor biopsy at screening if patient has not received anti-cancer therapy since the biopsy was taken.
    9. Patient has histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced TNBC (based on most recently analyzed biopsy from locally recurrent or metastatic site, local lab) meeting the following criteria: HER2 negative in situ hybridization test or an IHC status of 0 or 1+, and ER and PR expression is <1 percent as determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) Hammond et al 2010.
    1. Pazienti adulti = 18 anni al momento del consenso informato, che abbiano firmato il consenso informato prima di qualsiasi attività correlata
    allo studio e in conformità alle linee guida locali.
    2. Pazienti con carcinoma mammario avanzato (recidiva loco-regionale non candidabile alla terapia curativa o metastatico)
    3. Pazienti con Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status di 0 o 1.
    4. Pazienti con funzionalità midollare e d’organo adeguate, definite dai seguenti valori di laboratorio (secondo la valutazione del laboratorio centralizzato per l’eleggibilità):
    - Conta neutrofila assoluta (ANC) = 1,5 x 109/L
    - Piastrine = 100 x 109/L
    - Emoglobina = 9,0 g/dL
    - Clearance della creatinina (calcolata utilizzando la formula di Cockcroft-Gault o misurata) = 40 mL/min.
    - Alanina-aminotrasferasi (ALT) < 3 x ULN a eccezione dei pazienti che hanno un coinvolgimento tumorale epatico, che saranno inclusi solo se ALT = 5 x ULN e saranno esclusi se ALT > 5 x ULN.
    - Aspartato-aminotrasferasi (AST) < 3 x ULN a eccezione dei pazienti che hanno un coinvolgimento tumorale epatico, che saranno inclusi solo se AST = 5 x ULN e saranno esclusi se AST > 5 x ULN.
    - Bilirubinemia totale < 1,5 x ULN o bilirubina totale = 3,0 x ULN con bilirubina diretta entro i limiti della norma per il laboratorio centralizzato nei pazienti con sindrome di Gilbert ben documentata.
    5. I pazienti devono avere malattia misurabile, ossia almeno una lesione misurabile in base ai criteri RECIST 1.1 (Lesioni tumorali precedentemente irradiate o soggette ad altra terapia loco-regionale saranno considerate misurabili solo se nella sede trattata, dopo il completamento della terapia, sarà chiaramente documentata la progressione della malattia).
    6. I pazienti hanno manifestato progressione dopo terapia adiuvante o 1 trattamento sistemico precedente per la malattia in stadio avanzato. I pazienti con malattia metastatica de novo sono eleggibili se hanno ricevuto una linea precedente di terapia.
    7. I pazienti devono aver ricevuto un trattamento sistemico precedente che abbia incluso la chemioterapia a base di taxani come terapia adiuvante o per la malattia metastatica.
    8. I pazienti devono avere un sito di malattia candidabile alla biopsia, e devono essere disposti a sottoporsi a una nuova biopsia del tumore allo screening e durante la terapia nel corso dello studio, quest’ultima se fattibile da un punto di vista medico. I pazienti con un tessuto tumorale archiviato disponibile non devono eseguire una biopsia del tumore allo screening, se non hanno ricevuto terapia antitumorale da quando era stata eseguita la biopsia.
    9. I pazienti presentano diagnosi confermata dall'istologia e/o dalla citologia di TNBC in stadio avanzato (sulla base della biopsia più recentemente analizzata di una sede di recidiva locale o metastatica dal laboratorio locale) che soddisfi i seguenti criteri: HER2 negativo al test di ibridizzazione in situ o uno status IHC di 0 o 1+ ed espressione di ER e PR < 1 percento, determinata mediante immunoistochimica (IHC) (Hammond et al 2010).
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Patient has received prior immune checkpoint inhibitors as anticancer treatment, such as anti-LAG-3, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 antibody (any line of therapy).
    2. Patient received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy with a platinum agent or mitomycin and experienced recurrence within 12 months after the end of the platinumbased or mitomycin containing therapy, or received platinum or mitomycin for advanced disease.
    3. Patient is concurrently using other anti-cancer therapy.
    4. Patient has had major surgery within 14 days prior to starting study treatment or has not recovered to grade 1 or less from major side effects.
    5. Patient with presence of CTCAE grade 2 toxicity or higher due to prior cancer therapy.
    Exception: Patients with any grade of alopecia are allowed to enter the study.
    6. Patient has received radiotherapy = 4 weeks prior to randomization (= 2 weeks for limited field radiation for palliation), and has not recovered to grade 1 or better from related side effects of such therapy (with the exception of alopecia).
    7. Patient has a known hypersensitivity to other monoclonal antibodies, platinum-containing compounds, or to any of the excipients of LAG525, spartalizumab, or carboplatin.
    8. Patient with history of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome or Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, or a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions, which in the opinion of the investigator may pose an increased risk of serious infusion reaction.
    9. History of acute pancreatitis within 1 year of screening or past medical history of chronic
    pancreatitis.
    10. Clinically significant cardiac disease or impaired cardiac function, including any of the following: Cardiac or cardiac repolarization abnormality, including any of the following:
    i. History of myocardial infarction (MI), angina pectoris, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) within 6 months prior to randomization
    ii. History or current diagnosis of myocarditis
    iii. Cardiac troponin T (TnT) or I (TnI) elevated > 2 x ULN at screening. Repeat Troponin test if values are between >1 and 2 x ULN:
    - Patients with a screening or repeat levels = 1 x ULN may be included.
    - If repeat Troponin levels are > 1 and < 2 x ULN, patient can be included at the investigator’s discretion after cardiac assessment
    - Repeat assessment should be performed the following day if possible but may be later.
    iv. Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia), complete left bundle branch block, high-grade AV block (e.g., bifascicular block, Mobitz type II and third degree AV block) or uncontrolled hypertension
    v. QTcF > 470 msec on screening central ECG or long QT syndrome, family history of idiopathic sudden death or congenital long QT syndrome, or any of the following:
    - Risk factors for Torsades de Pointe (TdP) including uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, history of cardiac failure, or history of clinically
    significant/symptomatic bradycardia
    - Concomitant medication(s) known to cause Torsades de Pointe” per www.qtdrugs.org that cannot be discontinued or replaced by safe alternative medication. (within 5 half-lives or 7 days prior to starting study drug)
    - Inability to determine the QTcF interval.
    Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.
    1. Il paziente ha ricevuto precedente inibitori del checkpoint immunitario come trattamento antitumorale, quale un anticorpo anti LAG-3, anti-PD-1, anti PD-L1 o anti-PD-L2 (qualsiasi linea di terapia).
    2. Il paziente ha ricevuto trattamento neoadiuvante o adiuvante precedente con un farmaco a base di platino o mitomicina e ha manifestato recidiva entro 12 mesi dopo la fine della terapia a base di platino o contenente mitomicina o ha ricevuto platino o mitomicina per la malattia in stadio avanzato.
    3. Il paziente sta attualmente utilizzando un’altra terapia antitumorale.
    4. Il paziente è stato sottoposto a intervento chirurgico maggiore entro 14 giorni prima dell’inizio del trattamento in studio o non ha manifestato recupero a Grado 1 o inferiore degli effetti collaterali maggiori.
    5. Paziente con presenza di tossicità di grado CTCAE = 2 o superiore dovuta alla terapia antitumorale precedente. Eccezioni: I pazienti con alopecia di qualsiasi grado possono entrare nello studio.
    6. Il paziente ha ricevuto radioterapia = 4 settimane prima della randomizzazione (= 2 settimane per la radioterapia palliativa a campo limitato) e non ha presentato recupero a Grado 1 o inferiore degli effetti collaterali correlati a tale terapia (ad eccezione di alopecia).
    7. Il paziente ha un’ipersensibilità nota ad altri anticorpi monoclonali, composti contenenti platino o a uno qualsiasi degli eccipienti di LAG525, spartalizumab o carboplatino.
    8. Il paziente ha un’anamnesi positiva per sindrome di Stevens-Johnson o necrolisi epidermica tossica o un’anamnesi positiva per reazioni da ipersensibilità gravi che, nell’opinione dello sperimentatore, possano determinare un aumento del rischio di una reazione da infusione seria.
    9. Anamnesi positiva per pancreatite acuta entro 1 anno dallo screening o pregressa storia clinica di pancreatite cronica.
    10. Cardiopatie clinicamente rilevanti o compromissione della funzionalità cardiaca, compresi uno qualsiasi dei seguenti: alterazione cardiaca o alterazione della ripolarizzazione cardiaca, comprese una qualsiasi delle condizioni seguenti:
    i. anamnesi positiva per infarto miocardico (IM), angina pectoris, bypass aortocoronarico (CABG) entro 6 mesi prima della randomizzazione
    ii. evidenza pregressa o attuale di miocardite
    iii. aumento della troponina T cardiaca (TnT) o della troponina I (TnI) > 2 x ULN allo screening. Ripetere la valutazione della Troponina se i valori sono compresi tra > 1 e 2 x ULN:
    - I pazienti con livelli allo screening o livelli ripetuti < 1 x ULN possono essere inclusi.
    - Se i livelli di Troponina ripetuti sono > 1 e < 2 x ULN, il paziente può essere incluso a discrezione dello sperimentatore, dopo valutazione cardiologica.
    - La valutazione ripetuta deve essere eseguita il giorno seguente, se possibile, ma potrebbe anche esere eseguita più tardi.
    iv. aritmie cardiache clinicamente rilevanti (per esempio tachicardia ventricolare), blocco di branca sinistra completo, blocco atrio-ventricolare di grado elevato (per esempio blocco bifascicolare, Mobitz tipo II e blocco atrio-ventricolare di terzo grado) o ipertensione arteriosa non controllata
    v. QTcF > 470 msec all’ECG di screening centralizzato o sindrome del QT lungo, storia familiare di morte cardiaca improvvisa idiopatica o sindrome congenita del QT lungo o qualsiasi altra condizione elencata di seguito:
    - fattori di rischio per torsione di punta comprese ipokaliemia o ipomagnesiemia non corrette, anamnesi positiva per insufficienza cardiaca o anamnesi positiva per bradicardia clinicamente rilevante/sintomatica
    - farmaci concomitanti noti per causare torsione di punta in base a “www.qtdrugs.org” che non possono essere sospesi o sostituiti da un farmaco alternativo sicuro (entro 5 emivite o 7 giorni prima dell’inizio del trattamento in studio)
    - impossibilità di determinare l’intervallo QTcF.
    Possono essere applicati altri criteri di inclusione definiti dal protocollo.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Overall response rate (ORR) per RECIST v1.1 per investigators' assessment.
    Tasso di risposta globale (ORR), determinato in base alla valutazione dello sperimentatore secondo RECIST 1.1.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Every 6 weeks for the first 6 months and every 12 weeks thereafter.
    Ogni 6 settimane per i primi 6 mesi e ogni 12 settimane successivamente.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1) Duration of response (DOR)
    2) Overall Survival (OS)
    3) Pharmacokinetics (PK) parameter, Ctrough, of LAG525, spartalizumab and carboplatin
    4) Time to response (TTR)
    5) Progression free survival (PFS)
    6) Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
    7) PK parameter, Cmax of LAG525, spartalizumab and carboplatin
    8) Anti-drug antibodies (ADA) prevalence at baseline and ADA incidence on-treatment for LAG525 and spartalizumab
    1) Durata della Risposta (DOR)
    2) Sopravvivenza Globale (OS)
    3) Parametri farmacocinetici ( e.g. Ctrought) di LAG525, spartalizumab e carboplatino
    4)Tempo alla risposta (TTR)
    5) Sopravvivenza libera da progressione (PFS)
    6) Tasso di beneficio clinico (CBR)
    7) Parametri farmcocinetici (e.g. Cmax) di di LAG525, spartalizumab e carboplatino
    8) Prevalenza di anticorpi ADA al baseline ed incidenza degli stessi nel trattamento per LAG525 e spartalizumab
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1) Every 12 weeks until death, lost to follow-up, or withdrawal of consent
    2) From cycle 1 to cycle 7 and at EOT with more timepoints at C1 and C3
    3, 4 & 5) Every 6 weeks for the first 6 months and every 12 weeks thereafter
    6) From cycle 1 to cycle 7 and at EOT with more timepoints at C1 and C3
    7) At Day 1 of each cycle until cycle 7 and at EOT
    1) Ogni 12 settimane fino al decesso, perdita al follow-up o ritiro del consenso.
    2) Dal ciclo 1 al ciclo 7 e alla fine dello studio con più timepoints al ciclo 1 e al ciclo 3
    3, 4 e 5) Ogni 6 settimane per i primi 6 mesi e ogni 12 settimane successivamente
    6) Dal ciclo 1 al ciclo 7 e alla fine dello studio con più timepoints al ciclo 1 e al ciclo 3
    7) Al giorno 1 di ogni ciclo fino al ciclo 7 e alla fine dello studio
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Yes
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned3
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA20
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Argentina
    Australia
    Canada
    Israel
    Japan
    Korea, Republic of
    Lebanon
    Singapore
    Taiwan
    Thailand
    United States
    Belgium
    France
    Germany
    Hungary
    Italy
    Spain
    United Kingdom
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    Study completion is defined as when the last subject finishes their Study Completion visit, and any repeat assessments associated with this visit have been documented and followed-up appropriately by the Investigator, or in the event of an early study termination decision, the date of that decision.
    Il completamento dello studio è definito quando la visita di completamento dello studio da parte dell'ultimo paziente e qualsiasi valutazione associata a questa visita sono stati documentati e seguiti in modo appropriato dallo sperimentatore o, nel caso di decisione di chiusura anticipata dello studio, la data di tale decisione.
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 25
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 59
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state7
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 45
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 84
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    At the end of the study, every effort will be made to continue provision of study treatment outside this study through an alternative setting to patients who in the opinion of the Investigator are still deriving clinical benefit.
    Alla fine dello studio, si continuerà a fornire il trattamento in esame al di fuori dello studio attraverso un protocollo alternativo ai pazienti che, a discrezione dello sperimentatore, ne potranno trarre un beneficio clinico.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2018-08-07
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2018-05-23
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
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