E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Inherited Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) is a group of rare, devastating genetic disorders characterized by structural and mechanical fragility of skin and mucosal membranes, impairing the patient's quality of life. Generalized JEB is a chronic, life-threatening condition caused by mutations in genes– encoding different chains of laminin 332. All of these mutations hamper hemidesmosome formation, causing blisters. The most frequent, and perhaps most severe, JEB is due to mutations in LAMB3. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Gene Therapy for patient with Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases [C17] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10014989 |
E.1.2 | Term | Epidermolysis bullosa |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the efficacy of HOLOGENE 5 at 12 months follow-up as percentage of success based on the following assessments: • clinical performance as % of re-epithelization in the absence of blisters measured by Investigator through a software named Holosnapp; • functional evaluation based on laboratory analyses and mechanical assessment; • patient outcome assessment based on patients’ improvement perception on the transplanted areas. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary Objectives • To evaluate efficacy as % of re-epithelization measured by Independent Assessor through 12 months follow-up; • To evaluate efficacy as % of re-epithelization measured by Investigator through Holosnapp at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months follow-up; • To evaluate efficacy as Investigator judgment based on engraftment, erosions, infection, appearance of the skin, functionality, etc. at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months; • To evaluate the dermal/epidermal junction using OCT at 12 months; • To evaluate change in Quality of Treated Area(s) from baseline, based on EBDASI; • To evaluate the safety of the treatment with HOLOGENE 5 during the study. Exploratory: • To evaluate potential immune reactions ; • To evaluate change in Quality of Life from baseline; transplantation scored as successes; • To evaluate efficacy as intra-patient treatment; • To evaluate improvement of patient's quality using QOLEB. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Signed and dated informed consent prior to any study-related procedures; 2. Male and female patients between 6-month-old and 55-year-old; 3. Diagnosis of generalized intermediate LAMB3-dependent JEB, confirmed by NGS or Sanger sequencing and immunofluorescence; 4. Detectable residual expression of laminin 332 (and its beta3 chain) by immunofluorescence and/or Western analysis; 5. Presence of blisters and/or ≥ 10 cm2 erosions (persistent or recurrent for more than 3 months); 6. A cooperative attitude to follow the study procedures (caregivers in case of children); 7. Patients’ compliance with the study schedule and procedures, including complete immobilization of the transplanted areas for at least two weeks and hospitalization up to 1 month after transplantation. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Known or suspected intolerance to anaesthesia; 2. Bad general condition (ECOG index >1); Presence of Squamous Cell Carcinomas (SCCs) in the area(s) qualified for treatment; 4. Clinical and/or laboratory signs of acute systemic infections at the time of screening. Patient can be re-screened after appropriate treatment; 5. Female subjects: pregnant or lactating women and all women with childbearing potential unless they are willing to use one or more reliable methods of contraception with a Pearl index ≤1. Reliable contraception should be maintained throughout the study. A pregnancy test will be performed at screening in all women of childbearing potential and repeated before biopsy treatment and at all visits. A pregnancy test will not be required for postmenopausal women (physiologic menopause defined as “12 consecutive months of amenorrhea”) or women permanently sterilized (e.g. tubal occlusion, hysterectomy or bilateral salpingectomy). Parental control will be applied for the pediatric population when needed; 6. Allergy, sensitivity or intolerance to study medication excipients or other material required by study protocol (as per Investigator’s brochure): - Transport medium (Dulbecco’s Modified Eagles Medium supplemented with L-glutamine) - Fibrin support - Povidone iodine or Prontosan® (or equivalent selected for the treatment in consultation with the Sponsor Medical Expert) 7. Contraindications to the local or systemic antibiotics and/or corticosteroids foreseen by the protocol; 8. Contraindications to undergo extensive surgical procedures; 9. Presence of i) systemic diseases, ii) clinically significant or unstable concurrent disease, iii) other concomitant medical conditions, iv) other clinical contraindications to stem cell transplantation, which based on Investigator’s judgment, in consultation with the Sponsor Medical Expert may affect the participation in the study or the grafting procedure; 10. Patients (or parents in case of paediatric subject) unlikely to comply with the study protocol or unable to understand the nature and scope of the study or the possible benefits or unwanted effects of the study procedures and treatments. 11. Previous treatments or participation in clinical trials envisaging the use of cells (including bone marrow transplantation, BMT) and/or both in vivo or ex vivo gene therapy products.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Percentage of transplantation scored as success at 12 months follow-up based on the definition of success using the 2-steps rule. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Percentage of transplantation success at 12 months follow-up as % of re-epithelization measured through Holosnapp by the Independent Assessor; • Percentage of transplantation success at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months follow-up as % of re-epithelization measured through Holosnapp by the Investigator; • Percentage of transplantation success at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months follow-up through Investigator judgment based on engraftment, erosions, infection, aspects, functionality, etc.; • Percentage of normal and abnormal NCS (abnormal, Not Clinically Significant) Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 12 months follow-up Change in Quality of Treated Areas from baseline at 12 months follow-up, based on EBDASI; • Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and ADRs; • Vital signs and laboratory results.
Exploratory Endpoints • Percentage of patients experiencing potential immune reactions against the transgene during the study; • Change in Quality of Life from baseline based on the questionnaires answered by the patients through the application named ‘HoloApp’. Daily/ weekly answers to the questionnaires administered to the patients through HoloApp starting from the transplantation up to 12 months follow-up are considered; • Intra-patient treatment comparison based on efficacy endpoints between skin areas treated with Hologene 5 and areas not treated (controls) within the same patient, evaluated at screening (Visit 1) and at the end of study (Visit 11/Month 12). At least one area used as comparison should be observed for at least 12 months (from screening); • Percentage of patients with one or more transplantation scored as successes (based on 2-steps rule) at 12 months follow-up. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
multicentric, prospective, uncontrolled, interventional, pivotal clinical trial. |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 3 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |