E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Heart failure and diabetes |
Insufficienza cardiaca e diabete |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Heart failure and diabetes |
Insufficienza cardiaca e diabete |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10067585 |
E.1.2 | Term | Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10027433 - Metabolism and nutrition disorders |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10007555 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cardiac failure (NOS) |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004849 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The main endpoint of this pilot study is to assess comparatively in patients with heart failure and T2DM the benefit/risk profile over 1-year follow-up of two antidiabetic strategies, standard care with vs without insulin. |
L¿obiettivo primario dello studio ¿ confrontare in pazienti con insufficienza cardiaca e T2DM il rischio/beneficio di due strategie terapeutiche, standard per le cure del T2DM + insulina vs. standard per le cure del T2DM + non-insulina |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The effects of the two antidiabetic strategies will be also evaluated in terms of the following safety and efficacy markers: ¿ incidence of documented hypoglycemic episodes; ¿ body weight; ¿ natriuretic peptide; ¿ urinary albumin excretion; ¿ NYHA class ¿ hospitalizations for HF and for any cause; ¿ CV and non-CV mortality; ¿ episodes of ketoacidosis/lactic acidosis; ¿ LVEF and E/e¿ by echocardiography; ¿ HbA1c.
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Le due strategie in studio saranno confrontate anche mediante i seguenti indicatori di sicurezza ed efficacia: ¿ Incidenza di episodi documentati di ipoglicemia, ¿ Peso corporeo, ¿ Peptide natriuretici, ¿ Escrezione dell¿albumina urinaria, ¿ Classe NYHA, ¿ Ospedalizzazione per cause CV e per cause non-CV, ¿ Mortalit¿ CV e non-CV, ¿ Episodi di acidosi lattica/chetoacidosi ¿ Frazione di eiezione del ventricolo sinistro ed E/e¿ valutate con ecocardiografia, ¿ HbA1c.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Men and women aged =70 years; 2. at discharge after admission to hospital for worsening of HF or ambulatory patients with chronic HF; 3. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or III; 4. with any level of left ventricular ejection fraction; 5. plasma natriuretic peptide (BNP) =200 pg/mL or N-terminal pro-BNP =900 pg/mL (NT pro-BNP) 6. prior history or newly diagnosed T2DM 7. candidate by the responsible physician to insulin therapy; 8. signed informed consent.
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• pazienti di ambo i sessi =70 anni; • alla dimissione di un ricovero per peggioramento dell’IC o pazienti ambulatoriali con diagnosi di IC cronica; • classe funzionale NYHA II-III; • con qualsiasi livello di frazione di eiezione del ventricolo sinistro; • con concentrazione di peptide natriuretico di tipo B (BNP) =200 pg/ml oppure di NT-proBNP=900 pg/ml; • con pregressa o nuova diagnosi di T2DM; • candidati secondo criteri del medico responsabile a una terapia con insulina; • consenso informato firmato dal paziente.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. significant renal insufficiency (GFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2) or severe liver disease (liver function test abnormalities (alanine or aspartate aminotransferase = 3 × upper limit of normal [ULN]); 2. levels of hemoglobin <10 g/dl; 3. HbA1c =5% or =11%; 4. unstable diabetes: type of diabetes presentation in patients with an anamnesis of frequent episodes of hypoglycemia, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar status, ketoacidosis or lacto acidosis; 5. planned CV surgery or angioplasty in 3 months; 6. any non-cardiac disease that shortens life expectancy to<1 year (e.g. most cancers); 7. inability to comply with study protocol; 8. participation to another interventional clinical study.
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• insufficienza renale significativa (GFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2) o epatopatia grave (ALT o AST=3 x limite superiore di normalità (ULN); • concentrazione di emoglobina<10 g/dL; • livello di HbA1c=5% o =11%; • diabete instabile: paziente con frequenti episodi di ipoglicemia, di iperglicemia e condizioni di iperosmolarità o acidosi lattica/chetoacidosi; • intervento pianificato di chirurgia o angioplastica nei 3 mesi successivi alla randomizzazione; • malattia cardiaca e non cardiaca, che possa ridurre l’aspettativa di vita a <1 anno (i.e. principalmente le malattie tumorali); • impossibilità di seguire adeguatamente il protocollo dello studio; • partecipazione a un altro studio d’intervento.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The main endpoint of this pilot study is to assess in patients with heart failure and T2DM whether an anti-diabetic strategy of standard care without insulin decreases glucose variability compared to a strategy of standard care which includes insulin. |
L’endpoint primario di questo studio pilota è di valutare in pazienti con IC e T2DM, quanto una strategia di terapia antidiabetica standard senza insulina diminuisce la variabilità glicemica (espressione dell’instabilità metabolica) in confronto a una strategia terapeutica standard con insulina. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
incidence of documented hypoglycemic episodes;; body weight; natriuretic peptide; urinary albumin excretion; NYHA class; hospitalizations for HF and for any cause; CV and non-CV mortality; episodes of ketoacidosis/lactic acidosis;; LVEF and E/e¿ by echocardiography;; HbA1c. |
incidenza di episodi documentati di ipoglicemia,; Peso corporeo; Peptide natriuretici; escrezione dell¿albumina urinaria; classe NYHA; ospedalizzazione per cause CV e per cause non-CV; Mortalit¿ CV e non-CV; episodi di acidosi lattica/chetoacidosi; frazione di eiezione del ventricolo sinistro ed E/e¿ valutate con ecocardiografia;; HbA1c. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months |
12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
STANDARD PER LE CURE DEL T2DM NON-INSULINA |
STANDARDS OF CARE IN T2DM NON-INSULIN |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 3 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |