E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
malignant and not otherwise specified skin neoplasms |
huidneoplasmata maligne en niet-gespecificeerd
|
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
malignant melanoma |
maligne melanoom |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | HLGT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10040900 |
E.1.2 | Term | Skin neoplasms malignant and unspecified |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate ongoing responses in patients with advanced and metastatic melanoma who discontinue first-line monotherapy with nivolumab or pembrolizumab upon achieving CR or PR according to RECIST v1.1 |
Het primaire eindpunt is het aantal voortdurende tumorresponsen (CR en PR) volgens RECIST v1.1 bij 24 maanden sinds de eerste start van nivolumab of pembrolizumab. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary endpoints include:
1a. Total duration of response after first documented CR or PR followed by treatment interruption
1b. Duration of response (CR and PR) after discontinuation of nivolumab or pembrolizumab
2. Progression-free survival (PFS) from start of nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS1)
3a. Rate of reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab upon first PD
3b. Failure rate of reintroducing nivolumab/pembrolizumab and the need for other salvage therapy at first PD
4. Best response on rechallenge with nivolumab/pembrolizumab
5. PFS after reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS2)
6a. Total PFS (including period after discontinuation and reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab)
6b. Overall survival (OS)
7a. Rate of grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs) after discontinuation of nivolumab/pembrolizumab
7b. Rate of grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs) after reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab |
1a. Totale responsduur vanaf de eerst gedocumenteerde CR of PR voor het staken van de behandeling
1b. Responsduur na het staken van nivolumab of pembrolizumab
2. Progressie vrije overleving (PFS) vanaf het starten van nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS1)
3a. Mate van herstart nivolumab/pembrolizumab bij eerst gedocumenteerde progressieve ziekte (PD)
3b. Mate van falen na herstart nivolumab/pembrolizumab en de noodzaak voor een andere behandeling bij eerste PD
4. Beste respons na herstart van nivolumab/pembrolizumab
5. PFS na herstart van nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS2)
6a. Totale PFS (inclusief periode na staken en bij herstart van nivolumab/pembrolizumab)
6b. Totale overleving (OS)
7a. Mate van graad 3-4 bijwerkingen na staken nivolumab/pembrolizumab
7b. Mate van graad 3-4 bijwerkingen na herstart nivolumab/pembrolizumab |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- advanced or metastatic melanoma
- current treatment with first-line nivolumab or pembrolizumab for advanced or metastatic melanoma
- having confirmed complete remission (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v.1.1
- planned to discontinue nivolumab or pembrolizumab within 4 weeks after confirmation of CR or PR before the full period of 2 years therapy |
- gevorderd of gemetastaseerd melanoom
- momenteel eerstelijns behandeling met nivolumab or pembrolizumab voor gevorderd of gemetastaseerd melanoom
- bevestigde complete remissie (CR) of partiële respons (PR) volgens RECIST v.1.1
- gepland om nivolumab or pembrolizumab eerder te discontinueren binnen 4 weken na bevestigde CR of PR, voor een totale behandelduur van 2 jaar |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Concomitant systemic therapies with other anti-cancer agents, e.g. BRAF-inhibitor, anti-CTLA4 (e.g. ipilimumab), or other PD-1 blockade than nivolumab or pembrolizumab |
Gelijktijdige behandeling met andere anti-kanker middelen, zoals BRAF-remmers, anti-CTLA4 (bijv. ipilimumab) of andere PD-1 blokkade (dan nivolumab of pembrolizumab) |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Rate of ongoing responses (CR and PR) according to RECIST v1.1 at 24 months after first start of nivolumab or pembrolizumab |
Aantal voortdurende tumorresponsen (CR en PR) volgens RECIST v1.1 bij 24 maanden sinds de eerste start van nivolumab of pembrolizumab |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
24 months after last patient included |
24 maanden nadat de laatste patient is geincludeerd |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1a. Totale responsduur vanaf de eerst gedocumenteerde CR of PR voor het staken van de behandeling
1b. Responsduur na het staken van nivolumab of pembrolizumab
2. Progressie vrije overleving (PFS) vanaf het starten van nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS1)
3a. Mate van herstart nivolumab/pembrolizumab bij eerst gedocumenteerde progressieve ziekte (PD)
3b. Mate van falen na herstart nivolumab/pembrolizumab en de noodzaak voor een andere behandeling bij eerste PD
4. Beste respons na herstart van nivolumab/pembrolizumab
5. PFS na herstart van nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS2)
6a. Totale PFS (inclusief periode na staken en bij herstart van nivolumab/pembrolizumab)
6b. Totale overleving (OS)
7a. Mate van graad 3-4 bijwerkingen na staken nivolumab/pembrolizumab
7b. Mate van graad 3-4 bijwerkingen na herstart nivolumab/pembrolizumab |
1a. Total duration of response after first documented CR or PR followed by treatment interruption
1b. Duration of response (CR and PR) after discontinuation of nivolumab or pembrolizumab
2. Progression-free survival (PFS) from start of nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS1)
3a. Rate of reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab upon first PD
3b. Failure rate of reintroducing nivolumab/pembrolizumab and the need for other salvage therapy at first PD
4. Best response on rechallenge with nivolumab/pembrolizumab
5. PFS after reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab (PFS2)
6a. Total PFS (including period after discontinuation and reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab)
6b. OS
7a. Rate of grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs) after discontinuation of nivolumab/pembrolizumab
7b. Rate of grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs) after reintroduction of nivolumab/pembrolizumab
|
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
60 months after last patient has started treatment |
60 maanden nadat de laatste patient startte met behandeling |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
observationeel |
observational |
|
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 14 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
Mortality and diagnosis of new symptomatic brain metastases in patients without PD-1 blockade will be reported expedited as Events of Clinical Interest (ECI's). Taking into account up-to-date literature, the DSMB will review these, report their findings to the principal investigator and advise on study continuation after 75 patients are included; 6-monthly DSMB evaluations will be added if necessary until the DSMB has confirmed that the provided data are mature or until 200 patients are included |
Overlijden en optreden van nieuwe hersenmetastasen bij patiënten die op dat moment geen PD-1 blockade gebruiken dienen versneld gemeld te worden als Event of Clinical Interest (ECI).
De onafhankelijke data monitoring commissie zal deze beoordelen en op basis hiervan en de actuele literatuur adviseren om de trial te (dis)continueren na 75 geincludeerde patiënten en indien nodig nadien halfjaarlijks totdat 200 patienten zijn geincludeerd. |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 5 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |