E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Myelodysplastic syndromes, mutation IDH-2, inhibitor IDH-2 |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Myelodysplastic syndromes |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | HLGT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10025309 |
E.1.2 | Term | Haematological and lymphoid tissue therapeutic procedures |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10042613 - Surgical and medical procedures |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Cohorts A and B : To determine the response rate (CR+PR + stable disease with HI according to IWG 2006 criteria) of the administration of AG221 in each group (A and B) of patients. Cohort C : To determine the safety and tolerability of AG-221. We will use CTCAE Version 4.03 |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
•To determine the response rate (CR+PR+ stable disease with HI according to IWG 2006 criteria) of the administration of AG221 in each group of patients with IDH2 mutation (Cohort C). •To determine the response duration, time to IPSS progression, and loss of RBC transfusion independence in responders •To determine the rate and interval to AML evolution •T o determine overall survival •To identify prognostic and predictive factors of response, including IPSS-R, IPSS-karyotype and somatic mutations •To assess the evolution of IDH2 VAF on therapy •Safety
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• Myelodysplastic syndrome according to WHO classification including non-proliferative AML up to 29% of BM blast • Age ≥ 18 years • Belonging to one of the following categories 1. Higher risk MDS (IPSS int-2, high) without response to azacitidine (CR,PR, stable disease with HI) after at least 6 cycles , or relapsing after a response but without overt progression (defined by at least doubling of marrow blasts, compared to pre azacitidine bone marrow, or AML progression beyond 30% blasts) 2. Untreated higher risk MDS (IPSS int-2, high) without life threatening cytopenia including ANC <500/mm3 or any recent severe infections and/or platelets below 30,000/mm3 and any bleeding symptom 3. Lower risk MDS with resistance or loss of response to a previous treatment with epoetin alpha/ beta (>=60000 U/w) or Darbopoetin (>=250 ug/w) given for at least 12 weeks and RBC transfusion requirement at least 2 U/8 weeks in the previous 16 weeks. • Presence of IDH2 mutation in either blood or marrow prior to start of therapy • Normal renal function, defined by creatinine less than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, creatinine clearance (Modification of diet in renal disease) (MDRD) ≥ 50 mL/min. • Normal liver function, defined by total bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dl (exception permitted in patients with Gilbert’s Syndrome) and transaminases less than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal. • Adequate cardiac ejection fraction (>40%) • Patient is not known to be refractory to platelet transfusions. • Written informed consent. • Patient must understand and voluntarily sign consent form. • Patient must be able to adhere to the visit schedule as outlined in the study and follow protocol requirements. • ECOG performance status 0-2 at the time of screening. • Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to undergo medically supervised pregnancy test prior to starting study drug. The first pregnancy test will be performed at screening (within 7 days prior to first study drug administration), and on the day of the first study drug administration and confirmed negative prior to dosing and Day 1 before dosing all subsequent cycles. • Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to undergo medically supervised pregnancy test prior to starting study drug. The first pregnancy test will be performed at screening (within 7 days prior to first study drug administration), and on the day of the first study drug administration and confirmed negative prior to dosing and Day 1 before dosing all subsequent cycles. Female subjects with reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the start of therapy. Subjects with reproductive potential are defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or tubal occlusion or who have not been naturally postmenopausal (i.e., who have not menstruated at all) for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months). Females of reproductive potential as well as fertile men and their partners who are female of reproductive potential must agree to abstain from sexual intercourse or to use two highly effective forms of contraception from the time of giving informed consent, during the study and for 120 365 days (females and males) following the last dose of AG-221. A highly effective form of contraception is defined as: hormonal oral contraceptives, injectables, patches, intrauterine devices. combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral/intravaginal/transdermal) - progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral/injectable/implantable) - intrauterine device (IUD) - intrauterine hormone-releasing system ( IUS) - bilateral tubal occlusion - vasectomised partner • -sexual abstinence
•Male patients must : -Agree the need for the use of a condom if engaged in sexual activity with a woman of childbearing potential during the entire period of treatment, even if disruption of treatment and during 3 months after end of treatment. -Agree to learn about the procedures for preservation of sperm before starting treatment
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Severe infection or any other uncontrolled severe condition. • Significant cardiac disease - NYHA Class III or IV or having suffered a myocardial infarction in the last 6 months. • Less than 14 days since prior treatment with growth factors (EPO, G-CSF). • Use of investigational agents within 30 days or any anticancer therapy within 2 weeks before the study entry with the exception of hydroxyurea. •The patient must have recovered from all acute toxicity from any previous therapy. • Subject has a heart-rate corrected QT interval using Fridericia’s method (QTcF) ≥ 470 msec or any other factor that increases the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT interval syndrome). Subjects with prolonged QTcF interval in the setting of bundle branch block may participate in the study. • Active cancer or cancer during the year prior to trial entry other than basal cell carcinoma, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast. • Patient already enrolled in another therapeutic trial of an investigational drug. • Known HIV infection or active hepatitis B or C (test prior to inclusion required). • Women who are or could become pregnant or who are currently breastfeeding. • Any medical or psychiatric contraindication that would prevent the patient from understanding and signing the informed consent form. • Patient eligible for allogeneic stem cell transplantation. • Known allergies to AG-221 or any of its excipients. • No affiliation to a health insurance system.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Overall hematological response at 3 and 6 months ( Including CR, PR, Stable disease with HI according to IWG 2006 ) for cohort A, B and safety for cohort C of treatment with Enasidenib All patients with one of the following responses after 3 and 6 cycles are defined as responder: • CR, PR, SD as defined in chapter 20.1.1 of the trial protocol • Hematologic improvement as defined in chapter 20.1.1 of the trial protocol
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- Duration of response - Progression-free survival - overal survival - Time to treatment failure - Toxicity as measured by NCI CTCAE 5.0 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 15 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 6 |