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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2018-001934-16
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:AMZ001-006
    National Competent Authority:Denmark - DHMA
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2018-08-28
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedDenmark - DHMA
    A.2EudraCT number2018-001934-16
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, trial of Diclofenac Gel AMZ001 3.06 % for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis symptoms
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study of the safety and efficacy of Diclofenac Gel AMZ001 3.06 % for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis symptoms.
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberAMZ001-006
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorAmzell BV
    B.1.3.4CountryNetherlands
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportAmzell BV
    B.4.2CountryNetherlands
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNordic Bioscience Clinical Development
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointRegulatory Affairs Department
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressHerlev Hovedgade 207
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityHerlev
    B.5.3.3Post code2730
    B.5.3.4CountryDenmark
    B.5.4Telephone number+457370 7908
    B.5.6E-mailregulatory@nordicbioscience.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDiclofenac Gel AMZ001 3.06 %
    D.3.2Product code AMZ001
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Gel
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPCutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAMZ001
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAMZ001
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameDICLOFENAC SODIUM
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB01674MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit % percent
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number3.06
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Voltaren Gel
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Pharma Produktions GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameVoltaren Gel
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Gel
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPCutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDiclofenac Sodium
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameDICLOFENAC SODIUM
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB01674MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit % percent
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboGel
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboCutaneous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Knee Osteoarthritis
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Knee Osteoarthritis
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10023476
    E.1.2Term Knee osteoarthritis
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004859
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the change in pain intensity, in terms of the WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index) pain score of the target knee
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - To evaluate changes in symptoms of OA
    - To evaluate the changes in physical functioning
    - To evaluate administration regimens of AMZ001
    - To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AMZ001
    - To evaluate changes in quality of life

    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Subject is able to read and understand the language and content of the study material, understand the requirements for study visits, and is willing to provide information at the scheduled evaluations and appropriate written informed consent has been obtained.
    2. Femorotibial osteoarthritis of the knee, according the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) clinical and radiographic criteria.
    3. Radiological OA grade 1, 2, or 3 of the target knee, using the Kellgren-Lawrence method (KELLGREN & LAWRENCE 1957) as graded by central, independent reading of X-ray obtained during screening, or on a recent (within 6 months) X-ray image which fulfills the specifications for central reading.
    4. Age between 40 years and 85 years at the time of screening, both included; of either sex.
    5. Pain score rated on an 11-point numerical rating scale of the target knee of ≥ 20 and ≤ 45 out of 50 in response to the WOMAC pain sub-score (5 questions), at the time of screening. The subject should have undergone a washout-period of at least 5 half-lives of any analgesic medication before completing the screening questionnaire.
    6. Women of child-bearing potential must use at least an acceptably effective method of contraception (progestogen-only oral hormonal contraception, where inhibition of ovulation is not the primary mode of action, male or female condom with or without spermicide, cap, diaphragm or sponge with spermicide). Postmenopausal status is defined as being amenorrheic for at least 1 year prior to screening. Sexually active men with a female partner of childbearing potential must agree to use condom from enrolment up to at least 3 months after the study end.
    7. Knee pain in the target knee for 14 days of the preceding month (periarticular knee pain due to OA and not due to non-OA conditions such as bursitis, tendonitis, etc.) based on subject report.
    8. On stable pain therapy (i.e., at least 3 days per week for the previous month) with an oral NSAID or acetaminophen/paracetamol prior to the Screening Visit.
    9. Except for osteoarthritis, the subject is in reasonably good health as determined by the Investigator.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to or previous hypersensitivity reactions to diclofenac, other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or related substances including aspirin, any of the excipients in either of the investigational products, or any physical impediment to gel application on the target knee.
    2. Intra-articular delivery of corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid in the target knee within 6 months of screening or into any other joint within 30 days of screening.
    3. High dose (equivalent to > 5 mg of prednisone/day) systemic corticosteroid treatment of more than 14 days during the past 6 months prior to screening.
    4. Major surgery or arthroscopy of the target knee within the previous year prior to screening.
    5. Planned surgery of the target knee within the next 3 months.
    6. Use of a currently unapproved investigational drug, device or biologic within 6 months prior to screening.
    7. Presence of concomitant non-osteoarthritic disease affecting either knee, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, gout or pseudogout, if there is reason to believe that the disease(s) may significantly interfere with the interpretation of the clinical response to the study drug.
    8. Medical history of coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
    9. Current malignancy or treatment for malignancy within the past five years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer, unless affecting the target knee area, or carcinoma in situ events.
    10. Any other abnormal laboratory results or significant medical conditions that the Investigator believes should preclude the subject's participation in the trial.
    11. Secondary osteoarthritis of the target knee, previous procedures or trauma affecting joint homeostasis including total meniscectomy or septic arthritis, or any other serious condition leading to secondary OA of the target knee.
    12. Reported incidence of any of the following diseases: known osteoarthritis of the hip(s) if pain in either or both hip(s) exceeds that of the target knee using the WOMAC Hip Pain subscore, presence of significant radicular back pain, or at least one migraine attack within the past 12 months before screening, as reported by the subject.
    13. Presence of severe pain in either knee, defined as > 45 out of 50 in response to the WOMAC pain sub-score (5 questions), at the time of screening, regardless of the eligibility of the contralateral knee.
    14. Body Mass Index > 45.0 kg/m2.
    15. Estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) method.
    16. Generalized skin irritation, previous skin reactions upon use of topical NSAIDs, current skin irritation or redness at the planned site of gel application, or significant skin disease including psoriasis, as judged by the investigator.
    17. Known presence of gastroduodenal ulcer or any gastrointestinal bleeding (except hemorrhoidal) within 6 months prior to screening.
    18. Use of any topical medication on the planned application site within 15 days of the time of randomization.
    19. Use of moderate or higher doses of opioid medication for the treatment of pain within 6 weeks before the screening visit.
    20. Use of duloxetine, pregabalin, or gabapentin within 4 weeks before the screening visit.
    21. History of alcohol or drug abuse within the past year prior to randomization.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary endpoint of this trial is the change from baseline in WOMAC pain sub-score (questions 1 to 5) in the target knee as evaluated at week 4.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    From baseline to week 4. Subjects will fill in the WOMAC questionnaire in all the visits (from the screening visit to visit 6).
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    - Changes from baseline in WOMAC total score and the WOMAC function and stiffness scores at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in constant and intermittent OA pain assessed by ICOAP scores at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in WOMAC pain weight-bearing score (questions 1, 2, and 5) and non-weight bearing score (questions 3 and 4) at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in physical function assessed by the chair-stand test at week 4
    - OMERACT-OARSI responder rate at week 4
    - Total dose of rescue medication calculated as the sum of tablets used, based on pill counts
    - Time between baseline and first use of rescue medication
    - Change from baseline in WOMAC pain sub-score (questions 1 to 5) between groups receiving AMZ001 QD and BID in the target knee as evaluated at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in constant and intermittent OA pain assessed by ICOAP scores between groups receiving AMZ001 QD and BID at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in WOMAC pain weight-bearing score (questions 1, 2, and 5) and non-weight bearing score (questions 3 and 4) between groups receiving AMZ001 QD and BID at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in physical function assessed by the chair-stand test between AMZ001 QD and BID at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in WOMAC total score and the WOMAC function and stiffness scores between AMZ001 QD and BID at week 4.
    - Changes from baseline in the impact of OA on daily living as assessed by the Patient Global Assessment (PGA) score at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in work productivity and activity assessed by the WPAI at week 4
    - Changes from baseline in quality of life assessed by the EQ5D at week 4
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    At week four. All the questionnaires and assessments will be filled in/performed at every visit (From Visit 2 to Visit 6).
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other Yes
    E.8.1.7.1Other trial design description
    Double blind for AMZ001/Placebo groups and single blind for comparator group
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other Yes
    E.8.2.3.1Comparator description
    Voltaren (commercial diclofenac 1%)
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA4
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Czech Republic
    Denmark
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months11
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months11
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 290
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 150
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations No
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state180
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 300
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 440
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Standard of care treatment
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2018-10-19
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2018-10-12
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2019-07-09
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