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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2018-002068-15
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:EMN20
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2019-02-14
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2018-002068-15
    A.3Full title of the trial
    CARFILZOMIB - LENALIDOMIDE - DEXAMETHASONE (KRd) versus LENALIDOMIDE - DEXAMETHASONE (Rd) IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED MYELOMA PATIENTS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR AUTOLOGOUS STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION: A RANDOMIZED PHASE III TRIAL
    Studio randomizzato, di fase III per il confronto di carfilzomib – lenalidomide - desametasone (KRd) vs lenalidomide – desametasone (Rd) in pazienti con nuova diagnosi di mieloma multiplo (MM) non eleggibili per il trapianto autologo di cellule staminali (ASCT)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A RANDOMIZED TRIAL THAT COMPARE CARFILZOMIB - LENALIDOMIDE - DEXAMETHASONE versus LENALIDOMIDE - DEXAMETHASONE IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED MYELOMA PATIENTS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR AUTOLOGOUS STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION (ASCT)
    Studio randomizzato che confronta carfilzomib – lenalidomide - desametasone con lenalidomide – desametasone in pazienti affetti da mieloma multiplo di nuova diagnosi non candidabili al trapianto autologo di cellule staminali (ASCT)
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    KRd vs Rd
    KRd vs Rd
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberEMN20
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorFO.NE.SA.Onlus
    B.1.3.4CountryItaly
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportCelgene
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportAmgen
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationFO.NE.SA.Onlus
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trial Office
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressVia Genova 3
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityTorino
    B.5.3.3Post code10126
    B.5.3.4CountryItaly
    B.5.4Telephone number00390116336107
    B.5.5Fax number00390116334187
    B.5.6E-mailclinicaltrialoffice@fonesa.it
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/08/548
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCARFILZOMIB
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNNA
    D.3.9.1CAS number 868540-17-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameCARFILZOMIB
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB32911
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number60
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name REVLIMID 25 MG
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderCELGENE EUROPE B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLENALIDOMIDE
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLENALIDOMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 191732-72-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25389
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLENALIDOMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 191732-72-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25389
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLENALIDOMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 191732-72-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25389
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number5
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLENALIDOMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 191732-72-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25389
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2.5
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name SOLDESAM
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderLABORATORIO FARMACOLOGICO MILANESE S.R.L.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDESAMETASONE
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Oral drops
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDEXAMETHASONE
    D.3.9.1CAS number NA
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB07017MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    PATIENTS WITH NEW DIAGNOSIS MM WITH AGE ≥ 65 YEARS OR NOT ELIGIBLE TO ASCT
    PAZIENTI CON MM DI NUOVA DIAGNOSI CON ETÀ ≥ 65 ANNI O NON ELEGGIBILI AD ASCT
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    PATIENTS WITH NEW DIAGNOSIS MULTIPLE MYELOMA WITH AGE ≥ 65 YEARS OR NOT ELIGIBLE TO ASCT
    PAZIENTI AFFETTI DA MIELOMA MULTIPLO DI NUOVA DIAGNOSI CON ETÀ ≥ 65 ANNI O NON ELEGGIBILI A TRAPIANTO
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease Yes
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary objectives of the study regard the minimal residual disease (MRD) and the progression-free survival (PFS) of both treatment arms.
    The first primary objective is to determine the efficacy in term of MRD negativity (MRD after 2 years of treatment) in patients not eligible for ASCT, when carfilzomib is added to the association of lenalidomide-dexamethasone, and the second primary objective is the evaluation of PFS of both treatment arms.
    • Determinare l’efficacia, in termini di negatività di malattia minima residua (MRD) dopo 2 anni di terapia, dell’aggiunta di carfilzomib alla combinazione di lenalidomide e desametasone in pazienti con MM di nuova diagnosi, non eleggibili al trapianto autologo di cellule staminali (ASCT);
    • Determinare la sopravvivenza libera da progressione (PFS) di entrambi i bracci dello studio.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Safety objectives:
    •To determine the incidence of dose reduction and drug discontinuation in both treatment
    arms;
    •To determine the benefit of proper cardiovascular baseline assessment and monitoring during treatment in both treatment arms
    •To determine the safety of both treatment arms.
    Efficacy objectives are the following:
    •To determine the response rate of both treatment arms;
    •To determine the PFS2 of both treatment arms;
    •To determine the time to progression (TTP) of both treatment arms;
    •To determine the duration of response (DOR) of both treatment arms;
    •To determine the overall survival (OS) of both treatment arms;
    •To determine the time to next therapy (TNT) of both treatment arms;
    •To determine the benefits of both treatment arms;
    •To determine the correlation between MRD negativity and PFS, PFS2, TTP, TNT and OS;
    •To determine difference of response and outcome in subgroups with different prognostic factors.
    Obiettivi di sicurezza:
    •incidenza delle riduzioni di dose e delle interruzioni dei farmaci nei due bracci di trattamento
    •beneficio della valutazione della salute cardiovascolare all’inizio dello studio e del monitoraggio durante il trattamento in entrambi i bracci dello studio
    •sicurezza dei due bracci di trattamento
    Obiettivi di efficacia:
    •tasso di risposta alla terapia nei due bracci dello studio
    •sopravvivenza libera da seconda progressione (PFS2) nei due bracci dello studio
    •tempo alla progressione (TTP) nei due bracci dello studio
    •durata della risposta (DOR) nei due bracci dello studio
    •sopravvivenza globale (OS) nei due bracci dello studio
    •tempo alla prossima terapia (TNT) nei due bracci dello studio
    •benefici dei due bracci dello studio
    •correlazione tra negatività di MRD e PFS, PFS2, TTP, TNT e OS
    •differenza di risposte e di risultati nei sottogruppi con diversi fattori prognostici
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    • Newly diagnosed symptomatic MM based on either standard CRAB criteria (at least 10% of clonal bone marrow plasma cells plus CRAB defined as the onset of any of the following clinical symptoms: hypercalcemia, renal failure, anemia and bone lesions) or at least 10% of bone marrow plasma cells plus the presence of at least one of the following biomarkers of malignancy:
     60% or greater clonal plasma cells on bone marrow examination;
     Serum involved/uninvolved free light chain (FLC) ratio of 100 or greater;
     More than one focal lesion on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that is at least 5 mm or greater in size.
    • Patient not eligible for ASCT (age ≥ 65 years or abnormal cardiac, pulmonary and liver function).
    • Patient defined as fit or intermediate according to the IMWG (International Myeloma Working Group) frailty score
    • Patient has given voluntary written informed consent.
    • Patient agrees to use acceptable methods for contraception.
    • Patient has measurable disease according to IMWG criteria.
    • Patient has ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status < 3.
    • Pre-treatment clinical laboratory values within 30 days before randomization:
    • Platelet count ≥50 x 109/L (≥30 x 109 /L if myeloma involvement in the bone marrow is > 50%)
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1 x 109/L without the use of growth factors
    • Corrected serum calcium ≤14 mg/dL (3.5 mmol/L)
    • Alanine transaminase (ALT): ≤ 3 x the ULN
    • Total bilirubin: ≤ 2 x the ULN
    • Calculated or measured creatinine clearance: ≥ 30 mL/minute.
    • LVEF≥ 40%: 2-D transthoracic echocardiogram (ECHO) is the preferred method of evaluation; multigated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) is acceptable if ECHO is not available
    • Pre-treatment blood pressure value < 140/90 mmHg even with adequate therapy: 24 hours blood pressure monitoring is the preferred method of evaluation; blood pressure diary at home for 2 weeks is acceptable.
    • Females of childbearing potential (FBCP) must follow the Pregnancy Prevention Plan and use a highly effective and an additional barrier contraception method simultaneously for 4 weeks before starting therapy, during treatment and dose interruptions and for at least 30 days after the last dose of study drugs*
    • Males must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with FCBP during the treatment and for at least 90 days after the last administration of study drug/s. Male subjects must agree to refrain from sperm donation for at least 90 days after the last dose of carfilzomib.
    - MM sintomatico di nuova diagnosi in accordo ai criteri standard CRAB (almeno il 10% di plasmacellule nel midollo osseo e presenza di sintomi CRAB, definiti come l’insorgenza di qualsiasi dei seguenti sintomi clinici: ipercalcemia, insufficienza renale, anemia e lesioni ossee) oppure almeno il 10% di plasmacellule nel midollo osseo e la presenza di almeno uno dei seguenti biomarcatori di malignità:
    • 60% o più di plasmacellule clonali dall’analisi del midollo osseo;
    • Rapporto delle catene libere leggere sieriche coinvolte/non coinvolte maggiore o uguale a 100;
    • Più di una lesione focale (≥ 5mm di dimensione) evidenziata da esami di risonanza magnetica.
    - Pazienti non eleggibili ad ASCT (con età ≥ 65 anni o funzionalità cardiaca, polmonare o epatica anomale).
    - Pazienti definiti “fit” o “intermedi” in accordo al profilo di fragilità IMWG (gruppo di lavoro internazionale sul Mieloma)
    - Il paziente ha volontariamente firmato il consenso informato scritto.
    - Il paziente accetta di utilizzare dei metodi contraccettivi accettabili.
    - Il paziente ha la malattia misurabile, in accordo ai criteri IMWG.
    - Il paziente ha uno stato di salute ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) < 3.
    - Il paziente deve avere i seguenti valori clinici di laboratorio nei 30 giorni precedenti la randomizzazione:
    - Conta piastrinica ≥50 x 109/L (≥30 x 109 /L se il coinvolgimento midollare è > 50%)
    - Conta assoluta dei neutrofili (ANC) ≥ 1 x 109/L senza l’utilizzo di fattori di crescita
    - Calcio sierico corretto ≤14 mg/dL (3.5 mmol/L)
    - Alanina transaminasi (ALT): ): ≤ 3 volte il limite superiore di normalità (ULN)
    - Bilirubina totale: ≤ 2 volte il limite superiore di normalità (ULN)
    - Clearance della creatinina calcolata o misurata: ≥ 30 mL/minuto.
    - LVEF (frazione di eiezione ventricolare sinistra) ≥ 40%: il metodo preferito per la determinazione è l’ecocardiogramma 2-D transtoracico (ECHO), ma una scansione con acquisizione a gate multipli (MUGA) è accettabile in caso non sia disponibile un ecocardiogramma.
    - Valori di pressione sanguigna prima del trattamento < 140/90 mmHg anche con terapia adeguata: il metodo preferito per la valutazione è il monitoraggio pressorio per 24 ore; il diario pressorio a casa per 2 settimane è accettabile.
    - Le donne potenzialmente fertili devono seguire il Programma di Prevenzione della Gravidanza ed utilizzare allo stesso tempo un metodo altamente efficace ed un metodo aggiuntivo di barriera per 4 settimane prima di iniziare la terapia, durante la terapia (incluse le interruzioni di dose) e per almeno i 30 giorni successivi all’ultima dose di farmaci dello studio.
    - I soggetti maschi devono utilizzare un metodo barriera contraccettivo efficace se sessualmente attivi con donne potenzialmente fertili durante il trattamento e per almeno 90 giorni dopo l’ultima somministrazione dei farmaci dello studio. Gli uomini non devono donare sperma o liquido seminale per almeno i 90 giorni successivi all’ultima somministrazione di carfilzomib
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    • Serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality or psychiatric illness that prevented the subject from the screening or place the subject at unacceptable risk.
    • Patient defined as frail according to the IMWG frailty score
    • Previous treatment with anti-myeloma therapy (does not include radiotherapy, bisphosphonates, or a single short course of steroid < to the equivalent of dexamethasone 40 mg/day for 4 days)
    • Pregnant or lactating females
    • Presence of:
    • Clinical active infectious hepatitis type A, B, C or HIV
    • Acute active infection requiring antibiotics or infiltrative pulmonary disease
    • Pulmonary hypertension and interstitial lung disease
    • Uncontrolled arrhythmias or history of QT prolongation
    • Myocardial infarction or unstable angina ≤ 6 months or other clinically significant heart disease
    • Peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain grade 2 or higher, as defined by National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) 5.0 (Appendix A)
    • Uncontrolled hypertension defined as persistent hypertension (>140/90 mmHg) regardless treatment with 3 drugs, including a diuretic.
    • Contraindication to any of the required drugs or supportive treatments
    • Known history of allergy to Captisol (a cyclodextrin derivative used to solubilize carfilzomib)
    • Invasive malignancy within the past 3 years
    - Condizioni mediche serie, valori di laboratorio anomali o disturbi psichiatrici che impediscono al soggetto di sottoporsi alle procedure di screening o espongono il soggetto ad un rischio inaccettabile.
    - Paziente definito come “fragile” in accordo al profilo di fragilità IMWG (gruppo di lavoro internazionale sul Mieloma).
    - Precedenti terapie anti-mieloma (escluse radioterapie, bisfosfonati, o un singolo ciclo breve di steroide con dosaggio inferiore all’equivalente di 40 mg/die di desametasone per 4 giorni).
    - Donne incinta o che allattano.
    - Presenza di:
    • Epatite infettiva attiva di tipo A, B, C o HIV
    • Infezione acuta attiva che richiede antibiotici o malattia infiltrativa polmonare
    • Ipertensione polmonare e malattia interstiziale polmonare
    • Aritmia non controllata o storia di prolungamento del tratto QT
    • Infarto del miocardio o angina instabile ≤ 6 mesi o altre malattie cardiache clinicamente significative
    • Neuropatia periferica o dolore neuropatico di grado 2 o maggiore, come definito dai “Criteri comuni di tossicità dell’Istituto Nazionale del Cancro” (NCI CTC) 5.0 (Appendice A).
    • Ipertensione non controllata definita come ipertensione persistente (>140/90 mmHg) nonostante il trattamento con 3 farmaci, incluso un diuretico.
    - Controindicazioni a qualsiasi farmaco richiesto dallo studio o a trattamenti di supporto
    - Nota allergia al Captisol (un derivato della ciclodestrina utilizzato per solubilizzare il carfilzomib)
    - Cancro invasivo negli ultimi 3 anni
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    MRD (minimal residual disease)
    MRD (MALATTIA MINIMA RESIDUA)
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    5 YEARS
    5 ANNI
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    -PFS (PROGRESSION FREE SURVIVAL)
    -Response rate
    -PFS2 (PROGRESSION FREE SURVIVAL FROM SECOND LINE OF THERAPY)
    -TTP (time to progression)
    -DOR (duration of response)
    -TNT (time to next therapy)
    -Toxicity
    -Quality of life
    -Incidence of dose reduction and drug discontinuation in both treatment arms
    -Benefit of proper cardiovascular baseline assessment
    -MRD negativity
    -To determine difference of response and outcome in subgroups analysis with different prognostic factors
    -PFS (SOPRAVVIVENZA LIBERA DA PROGRESSIONE)
    -TASSO DI RISPOSATA
    -PFS2 (PERIODO LIBERO DA PROGRESSIONE DALLA SECONDA LINEA)
    -TTP (TEMPO ALLA PROGRESSIONE)
    -DOR (DURATA DELLA RISPOSTA)
    -TNT (TEMPO ALLA TERAPIA SUCCESSIVA)
    -TOSSICITA’
    -QUALITA’ DELLA VITA
    -INCIDENZA DI RIDUZIONI E DISCONTINUAZIONI DAL TRATTAMENTO NEI DUE BRACCI DI TERAPIA
    -BENEFICIO DI UNA CORRETTA RIVALUTAZIONE CARDIOVASCOLARE
    -NEGATIVITA’ DEL MRD
    -DIFFERENZA DI RISPOSTE E RISULTATI IN SOTTOGRUPPI CON DIVERSI FATTORI PROGNOSTICI
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    5 YEARS
    5 ANNI
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other Yes
    E.8.2.3.1Comparator description
    LENALIDOMIDE E DESAMETASONE
    LENALIDOMIDE AND DESAMETASONE
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned40
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years5
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years5
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) No
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 340
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state340
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    AT THE END OF THE STUDY THE PATIENT WILL CONTINUE TO BE FOLLOWED BY THE OWN DOCTOR.
    AL TERMINE DELLO STUDIO IL PAZIENTE CONTINUERÀ AD ESSERE SEGUITO DAL PROPRIO MEDICO.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2019-05-15
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2019-02-26
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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