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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2018-002165-19
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:20177308
    National Competent Authority:Austria - BASG
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2018-11-06
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedAustria - BASG
    A.2EudraCT number2018-002165-19
    A.3Full title of the trial
    Neo-BCC trial: Neoadjuvant treatment of difficult to resect, locally advanced basal cell carcinoma (BCC) with Talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Reduction of the size of a wide spread white skin cancer with an oncolytic virus before surgery
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number20177308
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorMedical University Vienna
    B.1.3.4CountryAustria
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportAmgen
    B.4.2CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationMedical University Vienna
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointJulia Ressler
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressSpitalgasse 23
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityVienna
    B.5.3.3Post code1090
    B.5.3.4CountryAustria
    B.5.4Telephone number0043014040077020
    B.5.5Fax number00014040076990
    B.5.6E-mailjulia.ressler@meduniwien.ac.at
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Imlygic Talimogene Laherparepvec
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAmgen Europe B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameTalimogene laherparepvec (Imlygic)
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntralesional use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNImlygic
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAMG 678
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameTALIMOGENE LAHERPAREPVEC
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB168372
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit PFU/ml plaque forming unit(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1000000
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Yes
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Yes
    D.3.11.3.5.1CAT classification and reference numberClassified as a Gene Therapy Medicinal Product EV Number SUB168372
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms Yes
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Imlygic Talimogene Laherparepvec
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAmgen Europe B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameTalimogene laherparepvec (Imlygic)
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntralesional use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNImlygic
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAMG 678
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameTALIMOGENE LAHERPAREPVEC
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB168372
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit PFU/ml plaque forming unit(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100000000
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Yes
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Yes
    D.3.11.3.5.1CAT classification and reference numberClassified as a Gene Therapy Medicinal Product EV Number SUB168372
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms Yes
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common malignant neoplasm in fair skinned humans (Rubin et al., 2005). Over the last decades its incidence has increased (Chinem and Miot, 2011). Especially when it comes to BCCs of intermediate size, a surgical approach, while still feasible is often associated with complications and often requires major reconstructive surgery with a suboptimal cosmetic outcome. We hypothesize that neoadjuvant Talimogene laherparepvec minimizes the size of the BCC.
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    White skin cancer is a very common disease. Wide spread white skin cancer is difficult to treat. We hypothesize that the size of the tumor reduces through oncolytic virotherapy before surgery.
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the number of patients with a BCC that become resectable with primary wound closure without the need for plastic reconstructive surgery like skin flaps or skin grafts.
    Hypothesis:
    H0: < 25% of “difficult to resect” laBCC become resectable without the need for plastic reconstruction
    H1: ≥ 25% of “difficult to resect” laBCC become resectable without the need for plastic reconstruction
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - To assess the safety of T-VEC in patients with locally advanced BCC
    - To assess relapse free survival, defined as the time from complete resection of any residual tumor until local recurrence, in patients with locally advanced BCC under neoadjuvant treatment with T-VEC
    - To assess relapse free survival rate (RFS)
    - To assess the rate of appearance of BCCs on other body sites during the follow up period
    - To assess the biological read outs in respect to tumor related immunity before and after therapy in biopsy samples
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1) Subject has provided informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures
    2) Male or female age ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent
    3) BCC, excluding superficial and sclerodermiform BCC either newly developed or recurring/progressing after prior treatment; In clinically suspected BCCs, without a prior histopathological confirmation, the confirmation with the baseline biopsy is sufficient
    4) Subjects have to be willing to undergo a tumor biopsy at baseline
    5) The tumor has to be assessed by an expert panel (see section 8.1.1.) as being locally advanced but resectable if reconstructive plastic surgery (i.e. flap or skin graft) is used for wound closure
    6) Tumors must be measurable by caliper
    7) ECOG Performance Status 0
    8) Adequate hematological, renal, hepatic and coagulation function within 14 days prior to enrollment
    9) Any systemic therapy for advanced BCC must have been stopped at least 8 weeks before study treatment and patients must have recovered from any acute toxicity associated with prior therapy
    10) Life expectancy of more than three months
    11) Female Subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to enrollment
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1) Metastatic BCC
    2) History of any other malignancy within the past 3 years with the following exceptions:
    • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
    • Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
    • Adequately treated breast ductal carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
    • Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without evidence of prostate cancer
    • Adequately treated urothelial papillary noninvasive carcinoma or carcinoma in situ
    3) Active infection (herpetic skin lesions, or prior complications of herpetic infection, HIV, Hep A, B, C)
    4) Previous treatment with T-VEC or any other oncolytic virus
    5) Prior therapy with tumor vaccines, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological cancer therapy, targeted therapy < 28 days prior to enrollment
    6) Any concurrent medical condition requiring the use of systemic steroids or antiviral drugs
    7) History or evidence of active autoimmune disease that requires systemic treatment (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment
    8) Evidence of clinically significant immunosuppression
    9) Any underlying medical condition which, in the Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drugs hazardous or obscure the interpretation of Adverse Events
    10) Female Subjects who are pregnant or breast-feeding, or planning to become pregnant during study treatment and through 3 months after the last dose of T-VEC
    11) Sexually active Subjects and their partners unwilling to use male or female latex condom to avoid potential viral transmission during sexual contact while on treatment and within 30 days after treatment with T-VEC
    12) Female Subjects of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use acceptable method(s) of effective contraception during study treatment and through 3 months after the last dose of T-VEC
    13) Live vaccines within 28 days prior to enrollment
    14) Major surgery prior to enrollment 28 days prior to enrollment
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    - The number of patients with a BCC that become resectable with primary wound closure without the need for plastic reconstructive surgery like skin flaps or skin grafts

    Null and alternative hypotheses:
    H0: < 25% of “difficult to resect” laBCC become resectable without the need for plastic reconstruction
    H1: ≥ 25% of “difficult to resect” laBCC become resectable without the need for plastic reconstruction
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Stage I after one year, and Stage II after two years
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    - RFS, defined as the time from complete resection of any residual tumor until recurrence,
    - Biological difference of immunological read outs at baseline and after therapy in tumor samples
    - Incidence of local relapse
    - Time of appearence of a new BCC in any other site of the body
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    after 3 years
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled No
    E.8.1.1Randomised No
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other Yes
    E.8.1.7.1Other trial design description
    This is a two-stage, single-armed exploratory phase multicenter trial, structured in two stages
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned3
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The primary completion is anticipated to occur when all subjects have undergone surgery.
    End of Trial, is the time when the last subject is assessed or receives an intervention for evaluation in the study. The end of study will occur when the last subject discontinues T-VEC and undergoes surgery and has had the opportunity to complete the safety follow-up visit or the last long term follow-up visit, whichever occurs later.
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 40
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 40
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women Yes
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state40
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Follow-up visits will be conducted every 3 months for 12 months following surgery
    Clinical assessment
    Photographs of the tumor area
    AEs, SAEs
    concomitant medication
    Physical examination
    Vital Signs
    ECOG
    Laboratory
    Monthly serum ß-HCG in WOCBP until the first Follow-up visit
    Swabs of herpetic lesions qPCR
    Reporting of pregnancy
    In case of a possible recurrent BCC this should be verified by histopathology, either by punch biopsy or surgical excision if clinically indicated
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2019-04-15
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2019-05-10
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2023-03-13
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