E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
treatment resistant depression |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
treatment resistant depression |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10025454 |
E.1.2 | Term | Major depressive disorder, recurrent episode |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004873 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10025463 |
E.1.2 | Term | Major depressive disorder, single episode |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004873 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study is to explore the efficacy of 25 mg psilocybin as an adjunct therapy to antidepressants in improving depressive symptoms. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary objective is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of psilocybin in participants with TRD based on adverse events (AEs), changes in vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), clinical laboratory tests and suicidal ideation/behavior (measured using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale [C SSRS]) score. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1.Signed ICF.
2.18 years of age or older, depending on country-specific limits, at Screening (V1).
3.At least moderate MDD (single or recurrent episode as informed by DSM 5; duration of ≥ 3 months and ≤ 2 years) based on medical records, clinical assessment and documented completion of the version 7.0.2 MINI.
4.Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (17 item) score ≥18 at Screening (V1) and Baseline (V2, Day-1).
5.Currently receiving treatment with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI; fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, sertraline, paroxetine, citalopram or escitalopram) at, or above, a minimum locally approved therapeutic dose for at least 6 weeks before Screening (V1) and Baseline (V2, Day -1). Dose changes within the adequate range are acceptable. To be defined as an adequate study, adherence of at least 75% is needed based on participant estimate of percentage of doses that were taken.
6.Failure to respond to an adequate dose and duration of 2, 3, or 4 pharmacological treatments for the current episode as determined through the MGH-ATRQ and using the supplementary advice on additional antidepressants not included in MGH-ATRQ. Augmentation with an add on treatment counts as a second treatment, provided it is approved for the adjunctive treatment of MDD in that country.
7.McLean Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder <7 at Screening (V1).
8.Ability to complete all protocol required assessment tools without any assistance or alteration to the copyrighted assessments, and to comply with all study visits.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Psychiatric Exclusion Criteria:
1.Current or past history of schizophrenia, psychotic disorder (unless substance induced or due to a medical condition), bipolar disorder, delusional disorder, paranoid personality disorder, schizoaffective disorder, or borderline personality disorder, as assessed by medical history, McLean Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder and a structured clinical interview (version 7.0.2 MINI).
2.Prior electroconvulsive therapy and/or ketamine for current episode.
3.Ongoing use of an antidepressant medication, including augmentation or combination therapies, other than a single SSRI at Screening (V1) and Baseline (V2, Day -1).
4.Current psychological therapies that will not remain stable within 21 days of the psilocybin session. Psychological therapies cannot be initiated within 21 days of baseline.
5.Current (within the last year) alcohol or substance use disorder as informed by DSM 5 (diagnosed by MINI 7.0.2) at Screening (V1).
6.Significant suicide risk as defined by (1) suicidal ideation as endorsed on items 4 or 5 on the C-SSRS within the past year, at Screening or at Baseline, or; (2) suicidal behaviors within the past year, or; (3) clinical assessment of significant suicidal risk during participant interview.
7.Depression secondary to other severe medical conditions according to clinicians’ judgement.
8.Other personal circumstances and behaviour judged to be incompatible with establishment of rapport or safe exposure to psilocybin, including exposure to psilocybin within the past year and use of psychedelics, such as ayahuasca, during the current depressive episode.
General Medical Exclusion Criteria:
9.Women who are pregnant, nursing or planning a pregnancy. Male and female participants who are sexually active must agree to use a highly effective contraceptive method throughout their participation in the study. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at Screening (V1) and Baseline (V2, Day -1).
10.Cardiovascular conditions: recent stroke (<1 year from signing of ICF), recent myocardial infarction (<1 year from signing of ICF), hypertension (blood pressure >140/90 mmHg) or clinically significant arrhythmia within 1 year of signing the ICF.
11.Uncontrolled or insulin dependent diabetes.
12.Seizure disorder.
13.Positive urine drug screen for illicit drugs or drugs of abuse at Screening (V1) and Baseline (V2, Day -1). Any positive urine drug test will be reviewed with participants to determine the pattern of use and eligibility will be determined at the investigator’s discretion in conjunction with the medical monitor (MM).
14.Current enrolment in any investigational drug or device study or participation in such within 30 days prior to Screening (V1).
15.Current enrolment in another clinical study of an investigational medical or participation in such within 30 days of Screening (V1).
16.Abnormal and clinically significant results on the physical examination, vital signs, ECG or laboratory tests at Screening (V1).
17.Any other clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal or any other major concurrent illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the interpretation of the study results or constitute a health risk for the participant if he/she takes part in the study.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is the change in MADRS total score from Baseline (Day 1) to 3 weeks post psilocybin administration. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
•The proportion of participants with a response (defined as a ≥ 50% improvement in MADRS total score from Baseline) at Week 3 post psilocybin administration
•The proportion of participants with remission (defined as a MADRS total score ≤ 10) at Week 3 post psilocybin administration
•Changes from Baseline in CGI-S score at Week 3 post psilocybin administration.
•Incidence of AEs
•Change from Baseline to Day 1 in ECGs, and incidence of clinically important changes
•Change from Baseline to Day 1 and to Week 3 in clinical laboratory tests, and incidence of clinically important changes
•Change from Baseline to Day 1 in vital signs
•Incidence of changes from Baseline in the C-SSRS at each post Baseline visit
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
1 treatment arms 25 mg treatement |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |