E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10040644 |
E.1.2 | Term | Sickle cell disease |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The objective of this phase II trial is to prove that EFS following T-Haplo-SCT (experimental group E) is non-inferior to matched sibling donor (MSD) HSCT (reference group R) as well as evaluation of safety/tolerability and feasibility of haploidentical PBSC grafts depleted of TCR α/β+ and CD19+ cells using the CliniMACS TCR α/β/CD19 System in adult and paediatric patients with sickle cell disease: Incidence of disease free survival and grade III–IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) until Day 100 post-transplantation |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
- Incidence of grade I-II acute GVHD until Day 100 post-transplantation - Incidence and severity of chronic GVHD 1 year after omission of immunosuppression - Incidence of TRM at all visits throughout the study - Incidence and severity of acute infusional toxicities - Graft failure from Day 0 to Day 28 - Neutrophil and platelet engraftment Day 0 to Day 28 - OS at Day 100 and after 1 year - Disease-free survival Day 100 and after 1 year - Transfusion requirement from Day 0 to Day 100 - QoL at baseline, Day 100 + after 1 year - Donor chimerism - Split chimerism - Reconstitution of T, B, NK, T regulatory (Treg) cell subsets by immune cell phenotyping - Infections: Incidence of CMV, ADV, EBV and aspergillus, as well as other viral, bacterial and fungal infections - Incidence, severity and type of AEs/SAEs - Vital signs + physical examination - Safety laboratory (blood count, blood chemistry) - Fertility - Incidence and severity of transplant-related neurotoxicity and PRES |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
Analyses of splitchimerism and immune reconstitution after stem cell transplantation in patients with sickle cell disease
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Inclusion criteria* (for the experimental arms)
* The transplant indication for patients with a MSD follows the respective local and national guidelines
• Age 2 yrs to 35yrs • Homozygous hemoglobin S disease or heterozygous hemoglobin SC or S 0/+ • Study specific consent given • Preexisting severe or moderate SCD related complications (at least one): o Clinically significant neurological event (stroke) or deficit o Silent crisis, neurocognitive deficit o Pathological angio-MRI with TOF Sequence o TCD velocity >200 cm/s at 2 occasions >1 month apart o More than 5 vaso-occlusive crises (VOC) in the past 1 year or more than 20 VOC in a lifetime o Two or more episodes of acute chest syndrome (ACS) in a lifetime or one episode of ACS in the past 24 months o Chronic transfusion requirement or more than 8 transfusions or one exchange transfusion in a lifetime o Transfusion-refractory allo-immunization o More than five SCD-related hospitalizations in a lifetime o Beginning pulmonary hypertension o Osteonecrosis at more than 2 sites o Beginning SCD Nephropathy o Recurrent priapism (>2)
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Exclusion criteria (for both arms) • Karnofsky or Lansky Performance Score < 70% • Patients with donor-specific antibodies (DSA) against the potential stem cell donor by either o Cell-based crossmatched assays (Complement-dependent cytotoxicity; CDC) or o Flow cytometry crossmatch test or o Solid-phase immunoassays (SPI) or o Modified SPI such as C4d and C1q assays Whichever method the participating center is experienced in. • Patients with a haploidentical donor with major AB0 incompatibility defined according to EBMT Handbook, Edition 2019 Tab 23.1.: ABO incompatibility Recipient Donor Major 0 A 0 B 0 AB A AB B AB • Cardiac function: o Ejection fraction at rest <45.0% on echocardiography or o Shortening fraction of <27.0% by echocardiogram or radionuclide scan (MUGA) o Patients with > grade II hypertension by Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) • Renal function: o Estimated creatinine clearance (for patients > 12 years) lower than 50.0 mL/minute o for pediatric patients (> 1 year to 12 years), GFR estimated by the updated Schwartz formula < 90.0 mL/min/1.73 m2. If < 90 mL/min/1.73 m2, renal function must be measured by 24-hour creatinine clearance or nuclear GFR and must be > 70.0 mL/min/1.73 m2 for inclusion or o Creatinine clearance below threshold defined for stem cell transplantation according to local clinical standard • Pulmonary function: o DLCO <50% (adjusted for hemoglobin), and FVC and FEV1<50%; children unable to perform for PFTs, O2 saturation <92% on room air. • Liver function: o Direct bilirubin > 3 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless elevated bilirubin is attributed to Gilbert’s Syndrome) and ALT/AST > 2.5x the ULN. o Chronic active viral hepatitis • Women who are pregnant (positive serum or urine βHCG) or breastfeeding. Note: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at study entry. • Adults of reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of birth control during study treatment up to the end of follow-up >24 months after HSCT) • History of uncontrolled autoimmune disease or on active treatment • Patient unable to comply with the treatment protocol • Prior autologous or allogeneic HSCT • Vaccination with a live virus vaccine during the trial • HIV infection • Patients with a history of psychiatric illness or a condition which could interfere with their ability to understand the requirements of the study (this includes alcoholism/drug addiction) • Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol or unable to give informed consent. • Concurrent severe or uncontrolled medical disease (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to the study, unstable and uncontrolled hypertension, chronic renal disease, or active uncontrolled infection) which by assessment of the treating physician could compromise participation in the study. • Patients with prior malignancies, except resected non-melanoma or treated cervical carcinoma in situ. Cancer treated with curative intent >5 years previously will be allowed. Cancer treated with curative intent < 5 years previously will not be allowed unless approved by the Protocol Officer or one of the Protocol Chairs.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Primary efficacy endpoint: Composite Endpoint: Event free survival (EFS). Event is defined as incidence of acute GvHD (Grade III – IV), chronic GvHD (moderate/severe), graft failure (GF), or death (from any reason). |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
before HSCT, Day+100, +180, +240, 1 year 1,5 years and 2 years after HSCT |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Key secondary endpoint(s): (i) Overall survival (OS); (ii) Disease-free survival (DFS); (iii) Graft failure (GF); (iv) Immune-reconstitution; (v) Quality of life (QOL); (vi) Fertility |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
before HSCT, Day+100, +180, +240, 1 year 1,5 years and 2 years after HSCT
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 10 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 11 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Austria |
Finland |
Sweden |
Spain |
Switzerland |
Germany |
Italy |
Belgium |
United Kingdom |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |