E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Dermatomyositis is a rare and serious autoimmune disease.An over-active immune response causes chronic inflammation,which results in growth of scar tissue in the skin,muscles,and many internal organs. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases [C17] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10012503 |
E.1.2 | Term | Dermatomyositis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the efficacy of lenabasum compared to placebo in subjects with dermatomyositis (DM) as measured by Total Improvement Score (TIS) |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary Objectives: 1. To evaluate the efficacy of lenabasum compared to placebo in subjects with DM, as measured by secondary endpoints; 2. To evaluate the safety of lenabasum in subjects with DM; 3. To evaluate the tolerability of lenabasum in subjects with DM.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Able to understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent 2. Male or female ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent 3. Fulfill one of the following criteria for DM: a. Bohan and Peter’s criteria b. ACR/EULAR criteria 4. Subject has active DM as determined by the investigator 5. Disease activity/severity fulfils one of the following three criteria: i. MDGA ≥ 3 cm (0-10 cm scale) and MMT-8 score ≤ 142 (out of 150 total possible) ii. Sum of MDGA, PtGA and EMGA VAS scores is ≥ 10 cm (all scales individually on 0-10 cm scale) iii. MDGA ≥ 3 cm and CDASI activity score of >14 6. Stable doses of immunosuppressive medications for DM as defined by: a. Unchanged dose of oral corticosteroids ≤ 20 mg per day prednisone or equivalent for ≥ 4 weeks before Visit 1 b. Unchanged dose of immunosuppressive medications other than oral corticosteroids for ≥ 8 weeks before Screening 7. Willing to not start or stop any immunosuppressive medications for DM from Screening through end of study, unless a change is part of the protocol or considered in the subject’s best medical interest by the site investigator or another physician who has primary responsibility for treating the subject’s DM. 8. Willing to not use any cannabinoids, including recreational marijuana, medical marijuana and other prescription cannabinoids from Screening through end of study. 9. Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements and follow study restrictions. 10. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must not be pregnant or breastfeeding and they or their male sexual partner must be using at least one acceptable method of contraception (Appendix 1) for at least 4 weeks before Visit 1 and be willing to continue its use for at least 4 weeks after discontinuation of study product. 11. Male subjects must be willing to follow acceptable contraceptive requirements (Appendix 1) and should not get anyone pregnant while they are taking the study product or within 4 weeks after taking the last dose of the study product, during which time period they or their female sexual partner must be willing to use at least one recommended method of contraception. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Unstable DM or DM with end-stage organ involvement at Screening or Visit 1, including: a. On an organ transplantation list or has received an organ transplant, except corneal transplant b. Interstitial lung disease requiring constant oxygen therapy. This excludes oxygen used to aid sleep or exercise c. Pulmonary hypertension requiring constant oxygen therapy. This excludes oxygen used to aid sleep or exercise d. Subjects requiring supplemental tube feeding or parenteral nutrition 2. Certain medications at Visit 1, including: a. Treatment with intravenous corticosteroids within 4 weeks before Visit 1 (Note: treatment with intra-articular corticosteroids within 4 weeks before Visit 1 is allowed) b. Treatment with oral or intravenous antibiotics or antiviral treatments for new bacterial or viral infections within 4 weeks of Visit 1. This does not include prophylactic antibiotics or antiviral treatments c. Any investigational agent within 30 days or 5 therapeutic half-lives of that agent whichever is longer, before Visit 1 3. Significant diseases or conditions other than DM that may influence response to the study product or safety, such as: a. Acute or chronic hepatitis B or C infection (HBsAg or HCV RNA positivity) b. Human immunodeficiency virus infection c. History of active tuberculosis or positive tuberculosis test without a completed course of appropriate treatment or having already completed at least 1 month of ongoing appropriate treatment d. Evidence of cancer (except for treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or cervical carcinoma in situ) within 3 years of Visit 1 Note: Overlap with features of SSc, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren’s syndrome, or rheumatoid arthritis is allowed if the dominant clinical disease is DM. 4. Any of the following values for laboratory tests at Screening: a. A positive pregnancy test in women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) - also at Visit 1 b. Hemoglobin < 9 g/dL in males and < 8 g/dL in females c. Neutrophils < 1.0 × 10^9/L d. Platelets < 75 × 10^9/L e. Creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min on screening blood test, per the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study or in 24 hour urine creatine clearance measurement 5. Any known hypersensitivity to lenabasum. 6. Any medical, psychiatric or substance abuse condition, concurrent medical therapies, or abnormal laboratory values that in the opinion of the site investigator may put the subject at greater safety risk, influence response to study drug or interfere with study assessments. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The Total Improvement Score (TIS) by the 2016 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Myositis Response Criteria compared to placebo at Week 52 TIS score is comprised of 6 core set measures: 1. Physician global activity (MDGA) 2. Patient global activity (PtGA) 3. Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) 4. Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) 5. Muscle enzymes 6. Extramuscular global activity (EMGA)
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Muscle Enzymes: from Baseline through Week 52; For others: Day 1, Week 4, Week 16, Week 28, Week 40, Week 52 |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Change from Baseline compared to placebo at Week 52 in: 1. Mean MMT-8 score 2. Cutaneous Dermatomyositis Disease Area and Severity Index (CDASI) activity score 3. Proportion of subjects who achieve clear or almost clear skin on the Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) scale of skin activity 4. Short Form – 36 (SF-36) physical functioning domain score 5. Corticosteroid dose 6. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) % predicted 2. Adverse events (AEs) and changes in: vital signs, physical examinations, blood and urine laboratory safety tests, and ECGs associated with lenabasum treatment. 3. Number of subjects who permanently discontinue study product due to AEs probably- or definitely-related to treatment. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
MMT-8 score, CDASI, IGA, SF-36: From Baseline through Day 1, Week 4, Week 16, Week 28, Week 40, Week 52. Concomitant medications (Corticosteroid dose), Safety monitoring, blood lab safety testing: From Baseline through Week 52. Spiromarty (FVC%): From Baseline through Day 1, Week 4, Week 16, Week 28, Week 52. ECGs: From Baseline through Day 1, Week 4, Week 28, Week 10. Urine dipstick: Baseline through Day 1, Week 4, Week 28, Week 52. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 30 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Bulgaria |
Canada |
Czech Republic |
Germany |
Hungary |
Italy |
Japan |
Korea, Republic of |
Poland |
Romania |
Serbia |
Spain |
Sweden |
Switzerland |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |