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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Combination with Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) Versus Pembrolizumab and Placebo as First Line Treatment for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma in Cisplatin-ineligible Participants Whose Tumors Express PD-L1, and in Participants Ineligible for Any Platinum-containing Chemotherapy Regardless of PD-L1 Expression (LEAP-011)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2018-003752-21
    Trial protocol
    FR   HU   PL   NL   DK   ES   GB   IT  
    Global end of trial date
    20 May 2024

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    23 May 2025
    First version publication date
    23 May 2025
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    MK-7902-011
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT03898180
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Other trial identifiers
    JAPIC-CTI: 194808, Eisai: E7080-G000-317, LEAP-011: MSD
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Sponsor organisation address
    126 East Lincoln Avenue, P.O. Box 2000, Rahway, United States, 07065
    Public contact
    Clinical Trials Disclosure, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@msd.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trials Disclosure, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@msd.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    26 Jul 2021
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    26 Jul 2021
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    20 May 2024
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib (MK-7902/E7080) in combination with pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in participants with advanced/unresectable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. The primary hypotheses were: 1. Pembrolizumab + lenvatinib is superior to pembrolizumab + placebo with respect to progression-free survival per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 by blinded independent central review, and 2. Pembrolizumab + lenvatinib is superior to pembrolizumab + placebo with respect to overall survival. Based on recommendation of the external Data Monitoring Committee (eDMC), Amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021) unblinded the study and discontinued lenvatinib and placebo treatment. The eDMC was disbanded. With Amendment 4 (effective: 05-Dec-2022) second course pembrolizumab was no longer offered. Any participant receiving second course pembrolizumab treatment prior to Amendment 4 was able to complete treatment as planned.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in conformance with Good Clinical Practice standards and applicable country and/or local statutes and regulations regarding ethical committee review, informed consent, and the protection of human subjects participating in biomedical research.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    06 May 2019
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 31
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    China: 34
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 33
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 37
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 34
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 58
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 43
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Türkiye: 40
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 8
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    505
    EEA total number of subjects
    181
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    97
    From 65 to 84 years
    386
    85 years and over
    22

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Per protocol, response/progression or adverse events (AEs) that occurred during the second course of pembrolizumab were not included in efficacy or safety outcome measures.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Assessor
    Blinding implementation details
    The study was unblinded with Amendment 3.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib
    Arm description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS lenvatinib 20 mg via oral capsule once daily (QD) until progressive disease (PD) or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued lenvatinib. At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS lenvatinib arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed complete response (CR) initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Pembrolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    KEYTRUDA®, MK-3475
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    200 mg IV infusion, administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years)

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Lenvatinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LENVIMA®, E7080, MK-7902
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    20 mg via oral capsule, administered QD until PD or discontinuation

    Arm title
    Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Arm description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS placebo for lenvatinib via oral capsule QD until PD or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued placebo. At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS placebo arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab, or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed CR, initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Pembrolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    KEYTRUDA®, MK-3475
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    200 mg IV infusion, administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years)

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo for lenvatinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Placebo for lenvatinib as an oral capsule, administered QD until PD or discontinuation

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Started
    251
    254
    Treated
    247
    254
    Efficacy Analyses
    245
    242
    Safety Analyses
    241
    242
    Received Second Course of Pembrolizumab
    2 [1]
    5 [2]
    Completed
    63
    77
    Not completed
    188
    177
         Physician decision
    1
    -
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    5
    4
         Death
    178
    173
         Sponsor Decision
    3
    -
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    -
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects at this milestone seems inconsistent with the number of subjects in the arm. It is expected that the number of subjects will be greater than, or equal to the number that completed, minus those who left.
    Justification: At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS placebo arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab, or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed CR, initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.
    [2] - The number of subjects at this milestone seems inconsistent with the number of subjects in the arm. It is expected that the number of subjects will be greater than, or equal to the number that completed, minus those who left.
    Justification: At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS placebo arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab, or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed CR, initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS lenvatinib 20 mg via oral capsule once daily (QD) until progressive disease (PD) or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued lenvatinib. At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS lenvatinib arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed complete response (CR) initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS placebo for lenvatinib via oral capsule QD until PD or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued placebo. At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS placebo arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab, or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed CR, initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.

    Reporting group values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo Total
    Number of subjects
    251 254 505
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    48 49 97
        From 65-84 years
    191 195 386
        85 years and over
    12 10 22
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    72.3 ( 9.3 ) 71.9 ( 8.5 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: Participants
        Female
    77 59 136
        Male
    174 195 369
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0 1 1
        Asian
    78 79 157
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0
        Black or African American
    0 0 0
        White
    164 157 321
        More than one race
    0 1 1
        Unknown or Not Reported
    9 16 25
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    17 10 27
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    213 218 431
        Unknown or Not Reported
    21 26 47
    Chemotherapy Ineligibility, Combined Positive Score (CPS), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)
    Participants were classified as ineligible for any platinum agent or for cisplatin. CPS=PD-L1 immunohistochemistry positive cell (tumor cell, macrophage, lymphocyte) number divided by total tumor cells expressed as a percentage; classified as CPS ≥10 or <10. ECOG 0=fully active, ECOG 1=strenuous activity restricted, ECOG 2=in bed <50% of time; classified as ECOG=2 or 0/1. Per protocol stratification: (1) Ineligible for any platinum agents CPS ≥10 ECOG 2; (2) Ineligible for any platinum agents CPS <10 ECOG 2; (3) Cisplatin-ineligible CPS ≥10 ECOG 2; (4) Cisplatin-ineligible CPS ≥10 ECOG 0 or 1.
    Units: Subjects
        Ineligible for any platinum agents CPS ≥10 ECOG 2
    83 84 167
        Ineligible for any platinum agents CPS <10 ECOG 2
    118 120 238
        Cisplatin-ineligible CPS ≥10 ECOG 2
    8 8 16
        Cisplatin-ineligible CPS ≥10 ECOG 0 or 1
    42 42 84

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS lenvatinib 20 mg via oral capsule once daily (QD) until progressive disease (PD) or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued lenvatinib. At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS lenvatinib arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed complete response (CR) initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS placebo for lenvatinib via oral capsule QD until PD or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued placebo. At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS placebo arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab, or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed CR, initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.

    Primary: Progression-free Survival (PFS)

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    End point title
    Progression-free Survival (PFS)
    End point description
    PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented PD per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) by blinded independent central review (BICR), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. PFS as assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1 is presented. Protocol-specified final analysis for this primary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021. All participants randomized prior to the protocol-specified primary completion analysis data cut-off were analyzed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    245
    242
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    4.5 (4.0 to 6.0)
    4.0 (2.7 to 5.4)
    Statistical analysis title
    PFS in Participants Randomized Before Data Cut-off
    Statistical analysis description
    PFS of participants in the pembrolizumab + lenvatinib arm was compared to PFS of participants in the pembrolizumab + placebo arm based on the Cox regression model with Efron’s method of tie handling with treatment as a covariate stratified on chemotherapy ineligibility, PD-L1 CPS, and ECOG PS.
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib v Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    487
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4107 [1]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.72
         upper limit
    1.14
    Notes
    [1] - Two-sided p-value based on log rank test stratified on chemotherapy ineligibility, programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) CPS, and ECOG performance status (PS).

    Primary: Overall Survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Overall Survival (OS)
    End point description
    OS was defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. Participants without documented death at the time of the final analysis were to be censored at the date of the last follow-up. Protocol-specified final analysis for this primary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021. All participants randomized prior to the protocol-specified primary completion analysis data cut-off were analyzed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    245
    242
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    11.8 (9.1 to 15.1)
    12.9 (9.8 to 17.8)
    Statistical analysis title
    OS in Participants Randomized Before Data Cut-off
    Statistical analysis description
    OS of participants in the pembrolizumab + lenvatinib arm was compared to OS of participants in the pembrolizumab + placebo arm based on the Cox regression model with Efron’s method of tie handling with treatment as a covariate stratified on chemotherapy ineligibility, PDL1 CPS, and ECOG PS.
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib v Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    487
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3505 [2]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    1.14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.87
         upper limit
    1.48
    Notes
    [2] - Two-sided p-value based on log rank test stratified on chemotherapy ineligibility, PD-L1 CPS, and ECOG PS.

    Secondary: Objective Response Rate (ORR)

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    End point title
    Objective Response Rate (ORR)
    End point description
    ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who had a confirmed CR (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR. The percentage of participants who experienced a CR or PR is presented. Protocol-specified final analysis for this secondary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021. All participants randomized prior to the protocol-specified primary completion analysis data cut-off were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    245
    242
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    33.1 (27.2 to 39.3)
    28.9 (23.3 to 35.1)
    Statistical analysis title
    ORR in Participants Randomized Before Data Cut-off
    Statistical analysis description
    ORR of participants in the pembrolizumab + lenvatinib arm was compared to ORR of participants in the pembrolizumab + placebo arm based on the Miettinen & Nurminen method stratified on chemotherapy ineligibility, PD-L1 CPS, and ECOG PS.
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib v Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    487
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in Percentage
    Point estimate
    4.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4
         upper limit
    12.2

    Secondary: Duration of Response (DOR)

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    End point title
    Duration of Response (DOR)
    End point description
    For participants with confirmed CR (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (PR: ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per BICR-assessed RECIST 1.1, DOR = time from first documented CR or PR until PD or death. PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and an absolute increase of ≥5 mm in the sum of diameters. The appearance of ≥1 new lesion was also considered PD. The DOR for participants who experienced a confirmed CR or PR is presented. Protocol-specified final analysis for this secondary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021. All participants randomized prior to the protocol-specified primary completion analysis data cut-off and who also experienced a confirmed complete response or partial response were analyzed. 9999=Median, upper limit, and lower limit could not be reached at time of data cut-off due to insufficient number of responding participants with relapse.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    81
    70
    Units: Months
        median (full range (min-max))
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Disease Control Rate (DCR)

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    End point title
    Disease Control Rate (DCR)
    End point description
    DCR was defined as the percentage of participants who have a CR (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) or stable disease (SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD [PD: ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD]). DCR for participants who had not progressed or died at the time of analysis was to be censored at the date of their last tumor assessment. The DCR as assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1 is presented. Protocol-specified final analysis for this secondary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021. All participants randomized prior to the protocol-specified primary completion analysis data cut-off were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    245
    242
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    66.9 (60.7 to 72.8)
    56.2 (49.7 to 62.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status (GHS) (Item 29) and Quality of Life (QOL) (Item 30) Combined Score

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status (GHS) (Item 29) and Quality of Life (QOL) (Item 30) Combined Score
    End point description
    The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall quality of life of cancer patients. Participant responses to the questions regarding GHS ("How would you rate your overall health during the past week?") and QOL ("How would you rate your overall quality of life during the past week?") were scored on a 7-point scale (1=Very poor to 7=Excellent). Using linear transformation, raw scores were standardized, so that scores range from 0 to 100. The change from baseline in GHS (Item 29) and QOL (Item 30) combined score is presented (higher score=better outcome). Final analysis for this secondary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021, as specified in the Supplemental Statistical Analysis Plan (sSAP). All participants who were randomized and received at least one dose of study treatment prior to the primary completion analysis data cut-off and who also had data available from at least 1 EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS & QOL assessment were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 11
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    240
    231
    Units: Scores on a scale
        least squares mean (confidence interval 95%)
    0.73 (-2.63 to 4.09)
    3.79 (0.47 to 7.12)
    Statistical analysis title
    Change from Baseline: EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS & QOL
    Statistical analysis description
    Change from baseline to Week 11 in EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS & QOL combined score was compared between participants in the pembrolizumab + lenvatinib arm and participants in the pembrolizumab + placebo arm. Comparison was based on a constrained longitudinal data analysis (cLDA) model with the PRO scores as the response variable with covariates for treatment by study visit interaction, and stratification factors by chemotherapy ineligibility, PD-L1 CPS, and ECOG PS.
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib v Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    471
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    P-value
    = 0.182 [3]
    Method
    cLDA model
    Parameter type
    Difference in least squares means
    Point estimate
    -3.07
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.57
         upper limit
    1.44
    Notes
    [3] - Two-sided p-value based on log rank test stratified on chemotherapy ineligibility, PD-L1 CPS, and ECOG PS.

    Secondary: Time to True Deterioration (TTD) Based on Change from Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS (Item 29) and QOL (Item 30) Combined Score

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    End point title
    Time to True Deterioration (TTD) Based on Change from Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS (Item 29) and QOL (Item 30) Combined Score
    End point description
    TTD was defined as the time from baseline to the first onset of a ≥10-point decrease from the baseline EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS (Item 29) & QOL (Item 30) combined score. The EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire assesses overall patient quality of life. Responses about GHS & QOL were scored on a 7-point scale (1=Very poor to 7=Excellent). Raw scores were standardized to range from 0 to 100. The TTD is presented (longer TTD = better outcome). Final analysis for this secondary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021, specified in the sSAP. All participants who were randomized and received ≥1 dose of study treatment prior to the primary completion analysis data cut-off and who also had data available from baseline and ≥1 post-baseline GHS & QOL assessments were analyzed. 9999=Upper limit not reached at time of data cut-off due to insufficient number of participants having the first onset of a ≥10-point decrease from baseline in GHS & QOL combined score.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    233
    226
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    3.4 (2.1 to 4.3)
    7.6 (4.2 to 9999)
    Statistical analysis title
    TTD of EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS & QOL
    Statistical analysis description
    TDD of EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS & QOL combined score was compared between the participants in the pembrolizumab + lenvatinib arm and the participants in the pembrolizumab + placebo arm. Comparison was based on Cox regression model with Efron's method of tie handling with treatment as a covariate stratified by chemotherapy ineligibility, PD-L1 CPS, and ECOG PS.
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib v Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    459
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    P-value
    = 0.0005 [4]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    1.64
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.24
         upper limit
    2.16
    Notes
    [4] - Two-sided p-value based on log rank test stratified on chemotherapy ineligibility, PD-L1 CPS, and ECOG PS.

    Secondary: Number of Participants who Experience an AE

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    End point title
    Number of Participants who Experience an AE
    End point description
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE could therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention. The number of participants who experienced an AE is presented. Final analysis for this secondary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021. All participants who were randomized and received at least one dose of study treatment prior to the primary completion analysis data cut-off were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    241
    242
    Units: Participants
    234
    235
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE

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    End point title
    Number of Participants who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE
    End point description
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE could therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention. The number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to an AE is presented. Final analysis for this secondary outcome measure was performed with an analysis data cut-off date of 26-Jul-2021. All participants who were randomized and received at least one dose of study treatment prior to the primary completion analysis data cut-off were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 25 months
    End point values
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib Pembrolizumab + Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    241
    242
    Units: Participants
    83
    44
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to approximately 52 months
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    All-Cause Mortality (ACM): all randomized participants. AEs: all randomized participants who got ≥1 dose of study drug. Per protocol, MedDRA preferred terms “Neoplasm progression” (NP), “Malignant NP” and “Disease progression” not related to study drug are omitted as AEs. ACM and AEs are reported separately for pembrolizumab second course.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    27.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib First Course
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS lenvatinib 20 mg via oral capsule QD until PD or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued lenvatinib.

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Placebo → Pembrolizumab Second Course
    Reporting group description
    At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS placebo arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab, or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed CR, initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib → Pembrolizumab Second Course
    Reporting group description
    At the investigator’s discretion, eligible participants randomized to the pembrolizumab PLUS lenvatinib arm who completed the first course of pembrolizumab, or who had stopped pembrolizumab due to confirmed CR, initiated a second course of pembrolizumab (200 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 17 cycles [up to approximately 1 additional year]) upon experiencing PD.

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab + Placebo First Course
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 200 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for up to 35 cycles (up to approximately 2 years) PLUS placebo for lenvatinib via oral capsule QD until PD or discontinuation. With protocol amendment 3 (effective: 24-Sep-2021), participants discontinued placebo.

    Serious adverse events
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib First Course Pembrolizumab + Placebo → Pembrolizumab Second Course Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib → Pembrolizumab Second Course Pembrolizumab + Placebo First Course
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    155 / 247 (62.75%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    116 / 254 (45.67%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    178
    0
    0
    175
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    49
    0
    0
    26
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Acute myeloid leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cancer pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parathyroid tumour benign
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Blood pressure fluctuation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Iliac artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 247 (2.83%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    3 / 254 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 7
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 7
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperthermia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Impaired healing
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    4 / 254 (1.57%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Vaginal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    4 / 254 (1.57%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    3 / 254 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 247 (2.02%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    3 / 254 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Product issues
    Lead dislodgement
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    3 / 254 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Hepatic enzyme increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic enzymes increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SARS-CoV-2 test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cervical vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral neck fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular access site occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Multiple injuries
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subdural haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thermal burn
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract stoma complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 247 (2.02%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Cardio-respiratory arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prinzmetal angina
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiopulmonary failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Ventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    3 / 254 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    Ataxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parkinsonism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myasthenia gravis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Loss of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhagic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Facial nerve disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sciatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal cord compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    6 / 254 (2.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    3 / 254 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis microscopic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis ulcerative
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anal fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticular perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Duodenal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterovesical fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mechanical ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Obstructive pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune-mediated enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholangitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatotoxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune-mediated hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Jaundice cholestatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Liver disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Stevens-Johnson syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 247 (4.86%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    5 / 254 (1.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 17
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Bladder mass
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Proteinuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postrenal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Perinephric collection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    3 / 254 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 247 (2.43%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    5 / 254 (1.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 7
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic kidney disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary bladder haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypophysitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bone lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myositis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Polymyalgia rheumatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sacral pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Abdominal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Encephalitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Appendicitis perforated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atypical pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    COVID-19 pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 247 (2.02%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Campylobacter infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peritonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Perirectal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 247 (5.67%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    5 / 254 (1.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 14
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    Kidney infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infectious pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Liver abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    4 / 254 (1.57%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postoperative wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia aspiration
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 247 (3.64%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    14 / 254 (5.51%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 17
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Urinary tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    4 / 254 (1.57%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Diabetic ketoacidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cachexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Failure to thrive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperuricaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib First Course Pembrolizumab + Placebo → Pembrolizumab Second Course Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib → Pembrolizumab Second Course Pembrolizumab + Placebo First Course
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    238 / 247 (96.36%)
    5 / 5 (100.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    236 / 254 (92.91%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 247 (4.05%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    13 / 254 (5.12%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    0
    0
    15
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    99 / 247 (40.08%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    23 / 254 (9.06%)
         occurrences all number
    125
    0
    0
    33
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 247 (10.12%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    35 / 254 (13.78%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    1
    0
    47
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 247 (11.34%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    26 / 254 (10.24%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    0
    0
    27
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 247 (8.10%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    9 / 254 (3.54%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    0
    0
    9
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    52 / 247 (21.05%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    53 / 254 (20.87%)
         occurrences all number
    58
    0
    0
    55
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    52 / 247 (21.05%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    33 / 254 (12.99%)
         occurrences all number
    62
    0
    0
    46
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 247 (8.10%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    15 / 254 (5.91%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    0
    0
    20
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 247 (16.19%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    0
    0
    2
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 247 (4.45%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    20 / 254 (7.87%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    0
    0
    26
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 247 (4.86%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    17 / 254 (6.69%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    0
    0
    18
    Investigations
    Amylase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 247 (9.72%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    27 / 254 (10.63%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    1
    0
    39
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 247 (8.91%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    15 / 254 (5.91%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    0
    0
    19
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 247 (8.50%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    17 / 254 (6.69%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    0
    0
    20
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 247 (11.34%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    19 / 254 (7.48%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    0
    0
    27
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 247 (1.62%)
    2 / 5 (40.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    11 / 254 (4.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    5
    0
    16
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 247 (7.69%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    16 / 254 (6.30%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    0
    0
    16
    Blood urea increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 247 (0.81%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    0
    2
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 247 (20.24%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    23 / 254 (9.06%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    0
    0
    24
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 247 (6.48%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    7 / 254 (2.76%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    0
    0
    10
    Lipase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 247 (15.79%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    28 / 254 (11.02%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    1
    0
    40
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Thermal burn
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 247 (8.50%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    14 / 254 (5.51%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    0
    0
    16
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    48 / 247 (19.43%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    64 / 254 (25.20%)
         occurrences all number
    57
    0
    0
    74
    Eye disorders
    Xerophthalmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    65 / 247 (26.32%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    51 / 254 (20.08%)
         occurrences all number
    111
    0
    0
    75
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 247 (5.67%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    11 / 254 (4.33%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    0
    0
    12
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 247 (10.12%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    23 / 254 (9.06%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    0
    0
    26
    Haemorrhoids
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 247 (2.43%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
    2 / 254 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    0
    1
    2
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    52 / 247 (21.05%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    44 / 254 (17.32%)
         occurrences all number
    65
    0
    0
    53
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 247 (7.29%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    7 / 254 (2.76%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    1
    0
    10
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 247 (14.98%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    26 / 254 (10.24%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    1
    0
    31
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 247 (16.19%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    38 / 254 (14.96%)
         occurrences all number
    50
    0
    0
    45
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 247 (15.38%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    27 / 254 (10.63%)
         occurrences all number
    52
    0
    0
    33
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 247 (13.77%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    48 / 254 (18.90%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    0
    0
    64
    Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 247 (10.12%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    0
    0
    1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 247 (5.67%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    9 / 254 (3.54%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    0
    0
    11
    Proteinuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    101 / 247 (40.89%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    71 / 254 (27.95%)
         occurrences all number
    149
    0
    0
    94
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 247 (12.96%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    32 / 254 (12.60%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    0
    0
    47
    Chronic kidney disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    6 / 254 (2.36%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    0
    9
    Endocrine disorders
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 247 (6.48%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    12 / 254 (4.72%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    0
    0
    13
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    98 / 247 (39.68%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    27 / 254 (10.63%)
         occurrences all number
    109
    0
    0
    30
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 247 (10.12%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    21 / 254 (8.27%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    0
    0
    24
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 247 (10.93%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    26 / 254 (10.24%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    0
    0
    31
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 247 (5.26%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    4 / 254 (1.57%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    0
    0
    4
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 247 (5.67%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    10 / 254 (3.94%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    0
    0
    10
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 247 (21.86%)
    2 / 5 (40.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    46 / 254 (18.11%)
         occurrences all number
    75
    2
    0
    66
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 247 (3.24%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    7 / 254 (2.76%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    1
    0
    10
    Gastrointestinal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 247 (0.00%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    8 / 254 (3.15%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    0
    9
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 247 (0.40%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    1 / 254 (0.39%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    2
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 247 (7.29%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    17 / 254 (6.69%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    0
    0
    19
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 247 (7.69%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    12 / 254 (4.72%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    0
    0
    12
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 247 (3.64%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    16 / 254 (6.30%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    0
    0
    18
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 247 (4.86%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    12 / 254 (4.72%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    1
    0
    15
    Hypercholesterolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 247 (1.21%)
    1 / 5 (20.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    0 / 254 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    0
    0
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    68 / 247 (27.53%)
    0 / 5 (0.00%)
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
    43 / 254 (16.93%)
         occurrences all number
    85
    0
    0
    51

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    20 Aug 2019
    Major changes of Amendment 1 included, based on support from the current literature, use of this class of drugs in a higher age range for this patient population.
    12 Oct 2021
    Major changes of Amendment 3 included: 1) updating the dose modification and toxicity management guidelines for infusion reaction AEs, 2) making updates consistent with recommendations of the external Data Monitoring Committee after an interim review of the data; specifically, that all participants be unblinded and lenvatinib and placebo administration stopped, and 3) allowing the study to remain open so that participants still on study could have continued access to pembrolizumab.
    14 Feb 2023
    Major changes of Amendment 4 included reducing the scope of the study such that: 1) long-term efficacy/survival data were no longer be collected; therefore, upon either completion or discontinuation of pembrolizumab, participants had a final Safety Follow-up visit and were discontinued from the study, 2) participants in Efficacy Follow-up stopped efficacy assessments and were discontinued from the study, and 3) participants in Survival Follow-up were considered to have completed the study.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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