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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Astagraf XL® to Understand the Impact of Immunosuppression on De Novo DSA Development and Chronic Immune Activation in Kidney Transplantation

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2018-003867-79
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    14 Jun 2019

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    28 Jun 2020
    First version publication date
    28 Jun 2020
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    IDTX-MA-3004
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02723591
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
    Sponsor organisation address
    Medical Affairs, Americas, 1 Astellas Way, Northbrook, IL, United States, 60062
    Public contact
    Clinical Trial Disclosure, Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., astellas.resultsdisclosure@astellas.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trial Disclosure, Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., astellas.resultsdisclosure@astellas.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    14 Jun 2019
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    14 Jun 2019
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this study was to compare the incidence of a 2-part composite endpoint consisting of de novo DSA (dnDSA) formation or a designation of immune activation (IA) on peripheral blood molecular profiling in patients maintained on twice daily (BID) tacrolimus versus those maintained on Astagraf XL in the first year post-transplant.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This clinical study was written, conducted and reported in accordance with the protocol, International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) Guidelines, and applicable local regulations, including the European Directive 2001/20/EC, on the protection of human rights, and with the ethical principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki. Astellas ensures that the use and disclosure of protected health information (PHI) obtained during a research study complies with the federal, national and/or regional legislation related to the privacy and protection of personal information.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    09 Sep 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 599
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    599
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    571
    From 65 to 84 years
    28
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Participants of ≥16 years and ≤70 of age requiring kidney transplant were enrolled. Randomization was stratified by alemtuzumab (yes/no), kidney donor profile index (KDPI) (3 levels: N/A [living donors] versus ≤50 versus >50), and human leukocyte antigens (HLA) Class II mismatch (yes/no).

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily
    Arm description
    Participants received tacrolimus extended release capsule (Astagraf XL) at a starting dose of 0.15 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg), once daily, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) at all times during the study.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Astagraf XL
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants received tacrolimus extended release (Astagraf XL) at a starting dose of 0.15 mg/kg, once daily, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 ng/mL at all times during the study.

    Arm title
    Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Arm description
    Participants received tacrolimus immediate release capsule as per the institutionally-derived protocol, BID, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 ng/mL at all times during the study.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Tacrolimus, Immediate Release
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants received tacrolimus immediate release as per the institutionally-derived protocol, BID, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 ng/mL at all times during the study.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Started
    300
    299
    Completed
    204
    198
    Not completed
    96
    101
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    2
    2
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    4
    8
         Randomized but Never Received Study Drug
    12
    12
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    48
    40
         Miscellaneous
    5
    6
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    7
         Lack of efficacy
    4
    3
         Protocol deviation
    20
    23

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily
    Reporting group description
    Participants received tacrolimus extended release capsule (Astagraf XL) at a starting dose of 0.15 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg), once daily, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) at all times during the study.

    Reporting group title
    Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Reporting group description
    Participants received tacrolimus immediate release capsule as per the institutionally-derived protocol, BID, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 ng/mL at all times during the study.

    Reporting group values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID) Total
    Number of subjects
    300 299
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    The randomized set consisted of all participants who were randomized to receive the study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus).
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    49 ( 11.7 ) 48.5 ( 11.6 ) -
    Gender categorical
    The randomized set consisted of all participants who were randomized to receive the study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus).
    Units: Subjects
        M
    189 208 397
        F
    111 91 202
    Ethnicity
    The randomized set consisted of all participants who were randomized to receive the study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus).
    Units: Subjects
        NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO
    268 265 533
        HISPANIC OR LATINO
    32 34 66
    Race
    The randomized set consisted of all participants who were randomized to receive the study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus).
    Units: Subjects
        WHITE
    212 200 412
        BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN
    58 67 125
        ASIAN
    10 14 24
        AMERICAN INDIAN OR ALASKA NATIVE
    4 1 5
        NATIVE HAWAIIAN OR OTHER PACIFIC ISLANDER
    2 1 3
        OTHER
    14 16 30

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily
    Reporting group description
    Participants received tacrolimus extended release capsule (Astagraf XL) at a starting dose of 0.15 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg), once daily, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) at all times during the study.

    Reporting group title
    Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Reporting group description
    Participants received tacrolimus immediate release capsule as per the institutionally-derived protocol, BID, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 ng/mL at all times during the study.

    Primary: Percentage of Participants who were Positive for de novo DSA (dnDSA) or Immune Activation (IA) Occurrence

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who were Positive for de novo DSA (dnDSA) or Immune Activation (IA) Occurrence
    End point description
    DSA was considered as a categorical (binary) variable with positivity determined at a threshold criteria approaching mean fluorescence intensity (MFI)=1000 at any time during the study. IA was considered either present or absent using the Trugraf™ v2.0 molecular assay. A negative designation (Trugraf TX Normal) was referred to as Immune Quiescence (IQ). Due to operating characteristics of the assay, a positive designation was considered evidence of IA in all participants. The Modified Full Analysis Set (mFAS) consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    35.6
    34.4
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    Logistic regression with DSA/IA occurrence by Month 12 as response, with treatment group, planned Campath use, KDPI level (as recorded in IVRS), HLA Class II mismatch, recipient age, recipient gender, recipient race, and pre-transplant calculated panel reactivity antibody (cPRA) as fixed effects, and pooled site as a random effect with standard variance components covariance type.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    554
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5777
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.115
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.76
         upper limit
    1.636

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who were Positive, Negative or Indeterminate for dnDSA Occurrence

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who were Positive, Negative or Indeterminate for dnDSA Occurrence
    End point description
    DSA was considered as a categorical (binary) variable with positivity determined at a threshold criteria approaching MFI=1000 at any time during the study. Indeterminate was defined as MFI signal was >1000 and DSA was suspected, but could not be confirmed due to inadequate donor typing. Participants whose samples for the test were not available were reported as unknown. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Positive
    5.5
    4.3
        Negative
    90.5
    92.8
        Indeterminate
    4
    2.5
        Unknown
    0
    0.4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Peak Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI) of DSA Positive Participants

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    End point title
    Peak Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI) of DSA Positive Participants
    End point description
    Peak MFI of DSA positive participants was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Only those mFAS participants who tested positive for dnDSA were included in the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    12
    Units: fluorescence intensity unit
    median (full range (min-max))
        fluorescence intensity unit
    6119.21 (1320.0 to 29317.6)
    2727.99 (1066.0 to 19971.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of DSA Positive Participants with Weak, Moderate and Strong Antibody Strentgh

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    End point title
    Percentage of DSA Positive Participants with Weak, Moderate and Strong Antibody Strentgh
    End point description
    DSA was considered as a categorical (binary) variable with positivity determined at a threshold criteria approaching MFI=1000 at any time during the study. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Only those mFAS participants who tested positive for dnDSA were included in the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    12
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Weak
    0
    0
        Moderate
    73.3
    83.3
        Strong
    26.7
    16.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from a 2x3 Exact Test of treatment by strength levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    27
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6618
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of DSA Positive Participants with DSA Persistence

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    End point title
    Percentage of DSA Positive Participants with DSA Persistence
    End point description
    DSA was regarded as persistent under the following conditions: (i) DSA was detected and remained above the threshold for positivity (MFI = 1000) for two consecutive or nonconsecutive measurements, or (ii) the new appearance of a DSA at the threshold for positivity when preceded by a DSA of a different specificity that had subsequently become non-detectable. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Only those mFAS participants who tested positive for dnDSA were included in the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    12
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    73.3
    50
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who were Positive or Negative for Complement Component 1, Q Subcomponent (C1q)-binding DSA

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who were Positive or Negative for Complement Component 1, Q Subcomponent (C1q)-binding DSA
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who were positive or negative for C1q-binding DSA were reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Positive
    1.8
    0.4
        Negative
    98.2
    99.6
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who were Positive or Negative for DSA Immunoglobulin G (IgG3) Isotype

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who were Positive or Negative for DSA Immunoglobulin G (IgG3) Isotype
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who were positive or negative for IgG3 isotype were reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Positive
    0.7
    1.1
        Negative
    99.3
    98.9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of DSA Positive Participants with Human Leukocyte Antigen, Class II, DQ Locus (HLA-DQ)

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    End point title
    Percentage of DSA Positive Participants with Human Leukocyte Antigen, Class II, DQ Locus (HLA-DQ)
    End point description
    Percentage of DSA positive participants with HLA-DQ Class-II were reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Only those mFAS participants who tested positive for DSA were included in the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    12
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    40
    25
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who were Positive for IA Occurrence from Day 1 to Day 365 visit

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who were Positive for IA Occurrence from Day 1 to Day 365 visit
    End point description
    IA was considered either present or absent using the Trugraf™ v2.0 molecular assay. A negative designation (Trugraf TX Normal) was referred to as Immune Quiescence (IQ). Due to operating characteristics of the assay, a positive designation was considered evidence of IA in all participants. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From day 1 to day 365 visit
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    31.3
    31.2
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    Logistic regression with IA occurrence by Month 12 as response, with treatment group, planned Campath use, KDPI level (as recorded in IVRS), HLA Class II mismatch, recipient age, recipient gender, recipient race, and pre-transplant cPRA as fixed effects, and pooled site as a random effect with standard Variance Components covariance type.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    554
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8518
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.038
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.7
         upper limit
    1.539

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who were Positive for IA Occurrence from Day 30 to Day 365 visit

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who were Positive for IA Occurrence from Day 30 to Day 365 visit
    End point description
    IA was considered either present or absent using the Trugraf™ v2.0 molecular assay. A negative designation (Trugraf TX Normal) was referred to as Immune Quiescence (IQ). Due to operating characteristics of the assay, a positive designation was considered evidence of IA in all participants. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From day 30 to day 365 visit
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    21.8
    21.9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with IA Persistence

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with IA Persistence
    End point description
    IA was regarded as persistent under the following conditions: (i) IA was detected and remained above the threshold for positivity for two consecutive or non-consecutive measurements, or (ii) the new appearance of an IA at the threshold for positivity when preceded by an IA of a different specificity that had subsequently become non-detectable. The mFAS consisted of all paticipants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    7.3
    10
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Presence of Transplant Glomerulopathy (TG) on Biopsy

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Presence of Transplant Glomerulopathy (TG) on Biopsy
    End point description
    TG was defined as chronic glomerulopathy (cg) >0 on centrally-interpreted institutional protocol biopsy or biopsy obtained for cause during the first year post-transplant with +2 months visit window. The Biopsy Analysis Dataset (BAS) consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    6.5
    6.6
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from a 2-sided Fisher's Exact Test of treatment arm by response.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 1
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Presence of Microcirculatory Inflammation (MI) on Biopsy

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Presence of Microcirculatory Inflammation (MI) on Biopsy
    End point description
    MI was defined as glomerulitis (g) + peritubular capillaritis (ptc)>=2 on centrally-interpreted institutional protocol biopsy or biopsy obtained for cause during the first year post-transplant, with +2 months visit window. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    8.9
    5.9
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from a 2-sided Fisher's Exact Test of treatment arm by response.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.475
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Presence of Interstitial Fibrosis and Tubular Atrophy (IFTA) and Inflammation on Biopsy

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Presence of Interstitial Fibrosis and Tubular Atrophy (IFTA) and Inflammation on Biopsy
    End point description
    IFTA and inflammation was defined as IFTA positive and inflammation positive (i >0) on centrally-interpreted institutional protocol biopsy or biopsy obtained for cause during the first year posttransplant, with +2 months visit window. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    26
    16.9
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from a 2-sided Fisher's Exact Test of treatment arm by response.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0939
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) Threshold of <30 Millimetre per Minute per 1.73 Meter Square (mL/min/1.73m^2)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) Threshold of <30 Millimetre per Minute per 1.73 Meter Square (mL/min/1.73m^2)
    End point description
    The eGFR was calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 1 year post transplant
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    1.5
    1.8
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with eGFR Threshold of <40 mL/min/1.73m^2

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with eGFR Threshold of <40 mL/min/1.73m^2
    End point description
    The eGFR was calculated using the MDRD formula. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 1 year post transplant
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    9.5
    5.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with eGFR Threshold of <50 mL/min/1.73m^2

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with eGFR Threshold of <50 mL/min/1.73m^2
    End point description
    The eGFR was calculated using the MDRD formula. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 1 year post transplant
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    25.5
    19.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    Logistic regression with occurrence of eGFR < 50 by Month 12 as response, with treatment group, planned Campath use, KDPI level (as recorded in IVRS), HLA Class II mismatch, recipient age, recipient gender, recipient race, and pre-transplant cPRA as fixed effects, and pooled site as a random effect with standard Variance Components covariance type.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    554
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.116
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.431
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.915
         upper limit
    2.24

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with a Five-point Decline in eGFR

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with a Five-point Decline in eGFR
    End point description
    The eGFR was calculated using the MDRD formula. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From 30 days post transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    13.1
    11.1
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    Logistic regression with occurrence of 5-point eGFR decline by Month 12 as response, with treatment group, planned Campath use, KDPI level (as recorded in IVRS), HLA Class II mismatch, recipient age, recipient gender, recipient race, and pre-transplant cPRA as fixed effects, and pooled site as a random effect with standard Variance Components covariance type.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    554
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4995
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.212
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.693
         upper limit
    2.12

    Secondary: eGFR at Day 30, Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and Day 365

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    End point title
    eGFR at Day 30, Day 90, Day 180, Day 270 and Day 365
    End point description
    The eGFR was calculated using the MDRD formula. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. mFAS population with available data at each time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 30, day 90, day 180, day 270 and day 365
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    265
    271
    Units: mL/min/1.73 m^2
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Day 30 (n= 265, 271)
    50.86 ( 17.27 )
    52.72 ( 19.40 )
        Day 90 (n=250, 252)
    55.56 ( 16.00 )
    57.10 ( 19.99 )
        Day 180 (n= 230, 229)
    56.81 ( 15.84 )
    58.33 ( 17.51 )
        Day 270 (n=215, 212)
    57.19 ( 16.84 )
    59.04 ( 18.19 )
        Day 365 (n=204, 193)
    58.25 ( 16.51 )
    60.94 ( 17.83 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Graft Loss

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Graft Loss
    End point description
    Graft loss was defined as re-transplantation, transplant nephrectomy, or a return to dialysis for at least a six week duration, or participants' death. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    1.5
    1.4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who Died

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who Died
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who died were reported. The mFAS consisted of all paticipants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    0.7
    0.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Biopsy-Proven Acute Rejection (BPAR)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Biopsy-Proven Acute Rejection (BPAR)
    End point description
    Positivity was determined by local biopsy, central pathology, or reported adverse events. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    7.6
    8.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who were Lost to Follow-up

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who were Lost to Follow-up
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who were lost to follow-up were reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    0
    0.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Either Graft Loss, Death, BPAR or Lost to Follow-up

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Either Graft Loss, Death, BPAR or Lost to Follow-up
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with either graft loss, death, BPAR or lost to follow-up were reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    9.1
    10.4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with any Antibody–Mediated Rejection (ABMR)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with any Antibody–Mediated Rejection (ABMR)
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with ABMR were reported. Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. A positive assessment is defined as antibody mediated changes that are diagnosed as either acute ABMR or chronic active ABMR. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    1.6
    0.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Normal Biopsy Findings

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Normal Biopsy Findings
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with normal biopsy findings were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    6.5
    4.4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with C4d Deposition without Active Rejection

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with C4d Deposition without Active Rejection
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with C4d deposition without active rejection were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    0.8
    0.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Acute ABMR

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Acute ABMR
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with acute ABMR were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    1.6
    0.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Grade I, II and III Acute ABMR

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Grade I, II and III Acute ABMR
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with grade I, II and III acute ABMR were reported. Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Acute ABMR was graded as Grade I: acute tubular necrosis-like -like minimal inflammation, Grade II: Capillary and or glomerular inflammation (ptc/g >0) and/or thromboses, and Grade III: arterial - v3. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment. Only those BAS participants who had acute AMBR were included in the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    2
    1
    Units: percentage of participants
        Grade I
    50
    0
        Grade II
    50
    100
        Grade III
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Chronic ABMR

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Chronic ABMR
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with chronic ABMR were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
        percentage of paticipants
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Borderline Changes

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Borderline Changes
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with borderline changes were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    14.6
    14.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Acute T-cell Mediated Rejection (TCMR)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Acute T-cell Mediated Rejection (TCMR)
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with acute TCMR were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    6.5
    5.9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Chronic TCMR

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Chronic TCMR
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with chronic TCMR were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment. Only those BAS participants who had TCMR were included in the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    8
    8
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    25
    12.5
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Grade I, II and III IFTA

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Grade I, II and III IFTA
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with Grade I, II and III IFTA were reported. Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. IFTA was graded as Grade I: mild interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (<25% of cortical area), Grade II: moderate interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (26–50% of cortical area), and Grade III: severe interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy/ loss (>50% of cortical area). The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Grade I
    54.5
    56.6
        Grade II
    18.7
    15.4
        Grade III
    5.7
    6.6
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Any Additional Findings

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Any Additional Findings
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with any additional findings (other than normal biopsy, borderline changes, acute and chronic ABMR, Grade I, II, and III ABMR, C4D deposition, acute and chronic TCMR, Grade I, II, and III TCMR, Grade I, II and III IFTA, acute tubular necrosis, interstitial nephritis, pyelonephritis, bk virus, calcineurin inhibitor toxicity, hemolytic uremic syndrome and recurrent disease) were reported. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        percentage of participants
    29.3
    34.6
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Glomerulitis (g) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Glomerulitis (g) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No glomerulitis, Score 1= <25% glomerulitis, Score 2= 25 to 75% glomerulitis and Score 3= >75% glomerulitis. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    89.4
    90.4
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    5.7
    6.6
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    4.1
    1.5
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    0
    0
        Not able to score
    0.8
    1.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6327
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Tubulitis (t) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Tubulitis (t) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No mononuclear cells in tubules or single focus of tubulitis only, Score 1= Foci with 1 to 4 mononuclear cells/tubular cross section (or 10 tubular cells), Score 2= Foci with 5 to 10 mononuclear cells/tubular cross section (or 10 tubular cells) and Score 3= Foci with >10 mononuclear cells/tubular cross section or the presence of ≥2 areas of tubular basement membrane destruction accompanied by i2/i3 inflammation and t2 elsewhere. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    79.7
    79.4
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    16.3
    15.4
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    1.6
    1.5
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    1.6
    2.9
        Not able to score
    0.8
    0.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9701
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Intimal Arteritis (v) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Intimal Arteritis (v) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No arteritis, Score 1= Mild to moderate intimal arteritis in at least 1 arterial cross section, Score 2= Severe intimal arteritis with at least 25% luminal area lost in at least 1 arterial cross section and Score 3= Transmural arteritis and/or arterial fibrinoid change and medial smooth muscle necrosis with lymphocytic infiltrate in vessel. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: Percentage of Participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    93.5
    94.9
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    2.4
    2.2
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    2.4
    0
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    0
    0
        Not able to score
    1.6
    2.9
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3127
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Mononuclear Cell Interstitial Inflammation (i) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Mononuclear Cell Interstitial Inflammation (i) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No inflammation or in less than 10% of unscarred cortical parenchyma, Score 1= Inflammation in 10 to 25% of unscarred cortical parenchyma, Score 2= Inflammation in 26 to 50% of unscarred cortical parenchyma and Score 3= Inflammation in more than 50% of unscarred cortical parenchyma. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    68.3
    76.5
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    26.8
    17.6
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    4.1
    2.2
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    0
    2.9
        Not able to score
    0.8
    0.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.083
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Glomerular Basement Membrane Double Contours (cg) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Glomerular Basement Membrane Double Contours (cg) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on diagnostic features seen in rejection.[Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No GBM double contours by light microscopy(LM) or electron microscopy(EM), Score 1= No GBM double contours by LM but GBM double contours(incomplete or circumferential) in at least 3 glomerular capillaries by EM or GBM double contours in 1-25% of capillary loops in the most affected nonsclerotic glomerulus by LM , Score 2= Double contours affecting 26 to 50% of peripheral capillary loops in most affected glomerulus and Score 3= Double contours affecting more than 50% of peripheral capillary loops in most affected glomerulus. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    93.5
    93.4
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    5.7
    3.7
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    0
    1.5
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    0
    0
        Not able to score
    0.8
    1.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6022
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Tubular Atrophy (ct) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Tubular Atrophy (ct) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No tubular atrophy, Score 1= Tubular atrophy involving up to 25% of the area of cortical tubules, Score 2= Tubular atrophy involving 26 to 50% of the area of cortical tubules and Score 3= Tubular atrophy involving in >50% of the area of cortical tubules. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    20.3
    21.3
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    53.7
    55.9
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    19.5
    15.4
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    5.7
    6.6
        Not able to score
    0.8
    0.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [1]
    P-value
    = 0.9249
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval
    Notes
    [1] - P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Interstitial Fibrosis (ci) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Interstitial Fibrosis (ci) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= Interstitial fibrosis in up to 5% of cortical area, Score 1= Interstitial fibrosis in 6 to 25%of cortical area (mild interstitial fibrosis), Score 2= Interstitial fibrosis in 26 to 50% of cortical area (moderate interstitial fibrosis) and Score 3= Interstitial fibrosis in >50% of cortical area (severe interstitial fibrosis). The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    21.1
    20.6
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    52.8
    56.6
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    19.5
    15.4
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    5.7
    6.6
        Not able to score
    0.8
    0.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9136
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Vascular Fibrous Intimal Thickening (cv) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Vascular Fibrous Intimal Thickening (cv) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No chronic vascular changes, Score 1= Vascular narrowing of up to 25% luminal area by fibrointimal thickening, Score 2= Vascular narrowing of 26 to 50% luminal area by fibrointimal thickening and Score 3= Vascular narrowing of more than 50% luminal area by fibrointimal thickening. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    33.3
    36
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    40.7
    41.2
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    22
    17.6
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    2.4
    2.2
        Not able to score
    1.6
    2.9
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8789
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Arteriolar Hyalinosis (ah) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Arteriolar Hyalinosis (ah) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive hyaline arteriolar thickening, Score 1= Mild to moderate PAS-positive hyaline thickening in at least 1 arteriole, Score 2= Moderate to severe PAS-positive hyaline thickening in more than 1 arteriole and Score 3= Severe PAS-positive hyaline thickening in many arterioles. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    91.1
    86.8
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    4.1
    5.9
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    4.1
    3.7
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    0
    2.2
        Not able to score
    0.8
    1.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5574
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Peritubular Capillaritis (ptc) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Peritubular Capillaritis (ptc) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= Maximum number of leukocytes <3, Score 1= At least 1 leukocyte cell in ≥10% of cortical PTCs with 3-4 leukocytes in most severely involved PTC, Score 2= At least 1 leukocyte in ≥10% of cortical PTC with 5-10 leukocytes in most severely involved PTC and Score 3= At least 1 leukocyte in ≥10% of cortical PTC with >10 leukocytes in most severely involved PTC. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    91.1
    90.4
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    3.3
    5.1
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    4.9
    2.9
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    0
    0.7
        Not able to score
    0.8
    0.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.815
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Mesangial Matrix Expansion (mm) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Mesangial Matrix Expansion (mm) Biopsy Score Assessed Using Banff Lesion Scores
    End point description
    Central pathology reading was performed as per the 2007 Update to the Banff '97 classification. Banff Lesion Scores assess the presence and the degree of histopathological changes in the different compartments of renal transplant biopsies, focusing primarily but not exclusively on the diagnostic features seen in rejection. [Roufosse C et. al 2018]. Here, Score 0= No more than mild mesangial matrix increase in any glomerulus, Score 1= At least moderate mesangial matrix increase in up to 25% of nonsclerotic glomeruli, Score 2= At least moderate mesangial matrix increase in 26% to 50% of nonsclerotic glomeruli and Score 3= At least moderate mesangial matrix increase in >50% of nonsclerotic glomeruli. The BAS consisted of all mFAS participants who had at least 1 post-transplant central pathology assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until month 14
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    123
    136
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Banff Lesion Score 0
    87.8
    91.2
        Banff Lesion Score 1
    8.9
    6.6
        Banff Lesion Score 2
    2.4
    0.7
        Banff Lesion Score 3
    0
    0
        Not able to score
    0.8
    1.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    P-values obtained from the Exact Test of treatment arm by Banff scoring levels.
    Comparison groups
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily v Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    259
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5673
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of DSA

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of DSA
    End point description
    DSA was considered as a categorical (binary) variable with positivity determined at a threshold criteria approaching MFI=1000 at any time during the study. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of HLA-DQ DSA

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of HLA-DQ DSA
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of HLA-DQ DSA was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of C1q-binding DSA

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of C1q-binding DSA
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of C1q-binding DSA was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of DSA IgG3 Isotype

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of DSA IgG3 Isotype
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of DSA IgG3 isotype was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of IA

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of IA
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of IA was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of TG on Biopsy

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of TG on Biopsy
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of TG on biopsy was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to Occurrence of Death

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    End point title
    Time to Occurrence of Death
    End point description
    Time to occurrence of death was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available since median and confidence interval was not estimable (that is, not reached) in either treatment group due to low number of events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    median (confidence interval 95%)
        days
    99999 (99999 to 99999)
    99999 (99999 to 99999)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of Local BPAR

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of Local BPAR
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of local BPAR was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of Acute Forms of ABMR

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of Acute Forms of ABMR
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of acute forms of ABMR was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    275
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of Chronic Forms of ABMR

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of Chronic Forms of ABMR
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of chronic forms of ABMR was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of Acute TCMR

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of Acute TCMR
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of acute TCMR was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of Chronic TCMR

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of Chronic TCMR
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of chronic TCMR was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of Borderline Changes

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of Borderline Changes
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of borderline changes was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to First Occurrence of IFTA

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    End point title
    Time to First Occurrence of IFTA
    End point description
    Time to first occurrence of IFTA was reported. The mFAS consisted of all participants who were randomized and who received at least 1 dose of study drug (Astagraf XL or BID tacrolimus), and whose pretransplant cross-matched antibody samples did not demonstrate preformed DSA for the duration of the study. Here, "99999" denotes data not available as analysis of data was not performed because it was not possible to define the exact date of occurrence since the data only recorded the date of sample collection which could not be interpreted as the date of first occurrence.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of transplant until 1 year
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    275
    279
    Units: days
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        days
    99999 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Treatment-emergent Adverse Event(TEAEs), Related TEAEs, Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Event (TESAEs), Related TESAEs, TEAEs leading to discontinuation of study treatment and TEAEs leading to death

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Treatment-emergent Adverse Event(TEAEs), Related TEAEs, Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Event (TESAEs), Related TESAEs, TEAEs leading to discontinuation of study treatment and TEAEs leading to death
    End point description
    A TEAE was defined as an Adverse Event (AE) observed on or after the day of starting the administration of the test drug/comparative drug. The Safety Analysis Set (SAF) consisted of all participants who enrolled into the study and took at least 1 dose of study medication and was used for all safety, tolerability, and medication compliance related variables.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose of study drug up to 7 days after last dose of study drug (up to 2 years)
    End point values
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Number of subjects analysed
    288
    287
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        TEAEs
    99.7
    98.6
        TEAEs related to study treatment
    77.8
    70.7
        TESAEs
    56.6
    47.4
        TESAEs related to study treatment
    27.4
    23.7
        TEAEs causing discontinuation of study treatment
    16.3
    13.9
        TEAEs leading to death
    0.7
    0.7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From first dose of study drug up to 7 days after last dose of study drug (up to 2 years)
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    The SAF consisted of all participants who enrolled into the study and took at least 1 dose of study medication and was used for all safety, tolerability, and medication compliance related variables.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    20.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID)
    Reporting group description
    Participants received tacrolimus immediate release capsule as per the institutionally-derived protocol, BID, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 ng/mL at all times during the study.

    Reporting group title
    Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily
    Reporting group description
    Participants received tacrolimus extended release capsule (Astagraf XL) at a starting dose of 0.15 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg), once daily, orally within 48 hours of transplantation (per the treating physician's discretion) for up to 1 year. Dose adjustments were allowed such that participants receiving tacrolimus maintained a minimal trough concentration of 6 nanogram per millilitre (ng/mL) at all times during the study.

    Serious adverse events
    Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID) Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    136 / 287 (47.39%)
    163 / 288 (56.60%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    2
    2
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    2
    2
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholangiocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malignant ascites
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to liver
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Papillary thyroid cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parathyroid tumour benign
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post transplant lymphoproliferative disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Arteriosclerosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Arteriovenous fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Axillary vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 287 (1.74%)
    6 / 288 (2.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    1 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Extremity necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Extrinsic iliac vein compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 287 (1.39%)
    5 / 288 (1.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 4
    1 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Hypertensive crisis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 287 (1.39%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphocele
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Steal syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subclavian vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombophlebitis superficial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Therapy change
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 287 (1.74%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhagic cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Implant site extravasation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incarcerated hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 287 (2.79%)
    9 / 288 (3.13%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 11
    1 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Anaphylactic reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Kidney transplant rejection
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 287 (4.88%)
    12 / 288 (4.17%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    9 / 17
    5 / 13
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal transplant failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transplant rejection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Acquired phimosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Scrotal oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Testicular swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    5 / 288 (1.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nasal necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tachypnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Product issues
    Device dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 287 (2.79%)
    10 / 288 (3.47%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 9
    6 / 12
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood potassium increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemoglobin decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic enzyme increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Histology abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immunosuppressant drug level increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mycobacterium test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Abdominal wound dehiscence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Animal bite
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ankle fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Complications of transplanted kidney
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Delayed graft function
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 287 (1.39%)
    5 / 288 (1.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    1 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Foot fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Forearm fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Graft complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incision site pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incisional hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Joint dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Laceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Perirenal haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychosis postoperative
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thermal burn
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thoracic vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tibia fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transplant dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ureteric anastomosis complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular pseudoaneurysm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound dehiscence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Congenital cystic kidney disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aortic valve stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cardio-respiratory arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Left ventricular failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulseless electrical activity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Supraventricular extrasystoles
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Carotid artery occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Central nervous system haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Central nervous system lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertensive encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myelopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neuropathy peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Presyncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Status epilepticus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 287 (2.09%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhagic anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Leukocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Methaemoglobinaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    5 / 288 (1.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    2 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombotic microangiopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo positional
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 287 (2.09%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain lower
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetic gastroparesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 287 (3.83%)
    7 / 288 (2.43%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 11
    2 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hiatus hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 287 (1.39%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Impaired gastric emptying
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intra-abdominal fluid collection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestine perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Melaena
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 287 (1.74%)
    4 / 288 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 6
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Obstructive pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Odynophagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retroperitoneal haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retroperitoneal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 287 (2.44%)
    4 / 288 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 10
    1 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biliary tract disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gallbladder necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis alcoholic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Diabetic foot
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Swelling face
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 287 (10.80%)
    26 / 288 (9.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    18 / 36
    12 / 33
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Azotaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder outlet obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage urinary tract
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 287 (1.74%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Perinephric collection
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 287 (1.74%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal artery thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal tubular injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal tubular necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tubulointerstitial nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ureteric obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ureteric stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Hyperparathyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperparathyroidism tertiary
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cervical spinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mobility decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Muscle haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vertebral foraminal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Abdominal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abscess neck
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arteriovenous fistula site infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 287 (1.39%)
    4 / 288 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 287 (1.39%)
    4 / 288 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 6
    1 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 287 (2.09%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 6
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Coccidioidomycosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cytomegalovirus colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cytomegalovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cytomegalovirus viraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 287 (2.09%)
    4 / 288 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 6
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetic foot infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Disseminated cytomegaloviral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterobacter bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterococcal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fungaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fungal oesophagitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gangrene
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis norovirus
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    4 / 288 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incision site abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infected cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection in an immunocompromised host
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Klebsiella bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Localised infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymph node tuberculosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Necrotising soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paronychia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Perirectal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peritonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peritonitis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 287 (2.44%)
    10 / 288 (3.47%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 8
    8 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia klebsiella
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia legionella
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia pseudomonal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pseudomonal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rhinovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 287 (3.48%)
    7 / 288 (2.43%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 10
    3 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 287 (1.05%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Streptococcal urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subcutaneous abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tooth infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 287 (3.83%)
    16 / 288 (5.56%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    7 / 12
    9 / 17
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection enterococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vulval abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vulval cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound infection staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 287 (1.74%)
    3 / 288 (1.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 7
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetic ketoacidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fluid overload
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    7 / 288 (2.43%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    4 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 287 (1.74%)
    15 / 288 (5.21%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 6
    7 / 16
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypernatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypovolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    2 / 288 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lactic acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 287 (0.35%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malnutrition
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 287 (0.70%)
    0 / 288 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Type 1 diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 287 (0.00%)
    1 / 288 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Tacrolimus, Immediate Release Twice Daily (BID) Tacrolimus, Extended Release (Astagraf XL®) Once Daily
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    278 / 287 (96.86%)
    285 / 288 (98.96%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 287 (17.42%)
    53 / 288 (18.40%)
         occurrences all number
    53
    57
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 287 (15.68%)
    41 / 288 (14.24%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    44
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 287 (6.62%)
    13 / 288 (4.51%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    14
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 287 (4.88%)
    21 / 288 (7.29%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    23
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 287 (4.18%)
    15 / 288 (5.21%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    15
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 287 (15.68%)
    45 / 288 (15.63%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    48
    Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 287 (5.92%)
    10 / 288 (3.47%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    12
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    53 / 287 (18.47%)
    53 / 288 (18.40%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    63
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 287 (13.24%)
    28 / 288 (9.72%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    37
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 287 (6.97%)
    26 / 288 (9.03%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    26
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 287 (10.45%)
    32 / 288 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    34
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    23 / 288 (7.99%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    27
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 287 (8.36%)
    12 / 288 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    14
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    44 / 287 (15.33%)
    40 / 288 (13.89%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    42
    Investigations
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    43 / 287 (14.98%)
    37 / 288 (12.85%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    40
    Viral test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 287 (6.27%)
    10 / 288 (3.47%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    11
    Weight increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 287 (4.88%)
    16 / 288 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    18
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Delayed graft function
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 287 (10.45%)
    15 / 288 (5.21%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    15
    Incision site pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 287 (16.38%)
    24 / 288 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    50
    25
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    91 / 287 (31.71%)
    55 / 288 (19.10%)
         occurrences all number
    105
    62
    Cardiac disorders
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 287 (8.36%)
    27 / 288 (9.38%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    28
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 287 (10.45%)
    34 / 288 (11.81%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    41
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 287 (13.24%)
    46 / 288 (15.97%)
         occurrences all number
    43
    58
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    84 / 287 (29.27%)
    94 / 288 (32.64%)
         occurrences all number
    89
    99
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 287 (12.89%)
    42 / 288 (14.58%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    46
    Leukocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    12 / 288 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    12
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    58 / 287 (20.21%)
    66 / 288 (22.92%)
         occurrences all number
    67
    74
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 287 (9.76%)
    20 / 288 (6.94%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    23
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 287 (6.27%)
    14 / 288 (4.86%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    14
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    14 / 288 (4.86%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    15
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    35 / 287 (12.20%)
    31 / 288 (10.76%)
         occurrences all number
    39
    34
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    100 / 287 (34.84%)
    90 / 288 (31.25%)
         occurrences all number
    113
    101
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    115 / 287 (40.07%)
    128 / 288 (44.44%)
         occurrences all number
    160
    165
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 287 (8.36%)
    24 / 288 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    26
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 287 (3.14%)
    15 / 288 (5.21%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    18
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    104 / 287 (36.24%)
    101 / 288 (35.07%)
         occurrences all number
    133
    131
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    61 / 287 (21.25%)
    41 / 288 (14.24%)
         occurrences all number
    77
    54
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 287 (5.23%)
    24 / 288 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    24
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    18 / 288 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    18
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    27 / 288 (9.38%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    30
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 287 (10.45%)
    25 / 288 (8.68%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    26
    Proteinuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 287 (5.23%)
    5 / 288 (1.74%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    5
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 287 (6.27%)
    13 / 288 (4.51%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    14
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 287 (5.57%)
    14 / 288 (4.86%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    18
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 287 (5.92%)
    19 / 288 (6.60%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    20
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    12 / 288 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    12
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 287 (8.01%)
    17 / 288 (5.90%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    20
    Infections and infestations
    BK virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 287 (12.89%)
    45 / 288 (15.63%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    47
    Cytomegalovirus viraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 287 (5.23%)
    18 / 288 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    21
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 287 (5.92%)
    21 / 288 (7.29%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    23
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 287 (10.80%)
    25 / 288 (8.68%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    27
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    44 / 287 (15.33%)
    50 / 288 (17.36%)
         occurrences all number
    77
    65
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 287 (6.97%)
    12 / 288 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    14
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    14 / 288 (4.86%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    14
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 287 (6.62%)
    18 / 288 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    19
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 287 (6.27%)
    14 / 288 (4.86%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    15
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    58 / 287 (20.21%)
    37 / 288 (12.85%)
         occurrences all number
    62
    41
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    79 / 287 (27.53%)
    81 / 288 (28.13%)
         occurrences all number
    102
    106
    Hyperphosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 287 (7.32%)
    18 / 288 (6.25%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    20
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    41 / 287 (14.29%)
    37 / 288 (12.85%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    43
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 287 (5.57%)
    12 / 288 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    14
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 287 (12.89%)
    38 / 288 (13.19%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    39
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    124 / 287 (43.21%)
    124 / 288 (43.06%)
         occurrences all number
    143
    142
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 287 (6.27%)
    19 / 288 (6.60%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    21
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    122 / 287 (42.51%)
    122 / 288 (42.36%)
         occurrences all number
    133
    133
    Metabolic acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    60 / 287 (20.91%)
    50 / 288 (17.36%)
         occurrences all number
    70
    57
    Vitamin D deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    35 / 287 (12.20%)
    38 / 288 (13.19%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    38

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    06 Oct 2017
    The changes included: 1) The objectives involving results from kidney biopsies were modified. The first secondary objective was changed to an exploratory objective. An additional exploratory objective was added to compare outcomes at centers that routinely performed maintenance biopsies with those that did not. 2) An exploratory objective was changed to the first secondary objective. 3) The sub-categories for the molecular profiling endpoints were revised. To accommodate these changes, additional creatinine measurements were recorded to distinguish between clinical acute rejection and subacute rejection, the recording of additional creatinine results (from SOC testing) was also added. 4) The planned number of centers was increased from 25 to 30. 5) The upper age limit for study eligibility was increased from 65 to 70 years. 6) Study-specific instructions for nonoral administration of tacrolimus were added. 7) The inclusion criterion requiring the most recent pretransplant calculated panel reactive antibody (cPRA) ≤ 50% was removed. 8) The exclusion criteria regarding crossmatches and anti-HLA antibody testing results (exclusion criteria 11 to 13) were reorganized for clarity. 9) Undergoing a second organ transplant was added as a discontinuation criterion. 10) After 6 weeks posttransplant had elapsed, removal of a minimum tacrolimus trough concentration requirement from the discontinuation criteria. 11) The FAS was modified to include all randomized subjects who receive at least one dose of study drug. An additional analysis set, the mFAS, was designated as the primary analysis set for efficacy assessments. This set is defined as including all randomized subjects who: 1) receive at least one dose of study drug and 2) are not deemed by the adjudication board to have pre-formed DSA.
    06 Oct 2017
    The changes included: 12) For the study visits between Day 90 and Day 365 only, all available outpatient tacrolimus concentration assessments done per standard of care and available in the centralized medical records will be recorded. 13) For subjects who develop clinically significant BK viremia (as assessed per standard of care) during study participation, the peak viremia level obtained per standard of care will be retrospectively recorded in the eCRF at the time of the subject’s discontinuation or completion. 14) The scope of the MFI Adjudication Board broadened.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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