E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Unresectable and/or metastatic soft-tissue sarcoma after failure of at least two prior systemic therapy regimens |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Soft-tissue sarcoma after failure of at least two prior systemic therapy regimens |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10075333 |
E.1.2 | Term | Soft tissue sarcoma |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of the trial is to evaluate whether L19TNF in combination with dacarbazine (DTIC) given for unresectable or metastatic soft-tissue sarcoma prolongs progression free survival after at least two lines of systemic therapy, as compared to dacarbazine (DTIC) alone.
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The key secondary objective of the study is to demonstrate with statistical superiority that L19TNF in combination with DTIC, given for unresectable or metastatic soft-tissue sarcoma, prolongs OS after at least two lines of systemic therapy for advanced or metastatic disease, as compared to DTIC alone.
The other secondary objectives of the study are as follows: - Efficacy of L19TNF in combination with DTIC compared to DTIC alone - Safety of L19TNF in combination with DTIC |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Male or female, 18 to 80 years of age. 2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced unresectable or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma (STS), Grade 2 - 3 according to the FNCLCC grading system. Participants with bone sarcomas including Ewing sarcoma, Kaposi's sarcoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) will be excluded. 3. Subjects who received at least two prior systemic therapies (e.g., anthracyclines, taxanes, ifosfamide, gemcitabine, trabectedin, pazopanib, eribulin) for advanced or metastatic disease including at least one prior therapy based on anthracyclines as monotherapy or in combination. Neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapies can be considered as a prior line of treatment if the time to recurrence from completion of treatment was ≤ 12 months. Previous therapy with anthracyclines is not compulsory in situations of contraindications to this class of drugs. All previous therapies must have completed ≥ 3 weeks (21 days) prior to study treatment start. 4. Evidence of disease progression after prior line of therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. 5. Patients must have at least one unidimensionally measurable lesion by computed tomography as defined by RECIST criteria v.1.1. If only one lesion is present at screening this lesion should not have been irradiated during previous treatments. 6. Life expectancy of at least 3 months in the judgment of the investigator. 7. ECOG ≤ 2. 8. Documented negative test for HIV-HBV-HCV. For HBV serology: the determination of HBsAg, anti-HBsAg-Ab and anti-HBcAg-Ab is required. In patients with serology documenting previous exposure to HBV (i.e., anti-HBs Ab with no history of vaccination and/or anti-HBc Ab), negative serum HBV-DNA is required. For HCV: HCV-RNA or HCV antibody test. Subjects with a positive test for HCV antibody but no detection of HCV-RNA indicating no current infection are eligible. 9. Female patients: negative serum pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP)*. WOCBP must agree to use, from the screening to six months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods, as defined by the "Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (www.hma.eu/ctfg.html) and which include, for instance, progesterone-only or combined (estrogen- and progesterone-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner or sexual abstinence. Male patients: Male subjects able to father children must agree to use two acceptable methods of contraception throughout the study (e.g. condom with spermicidal gel). Double-barrier contraception is required. 10. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study. 11. Willingness and ability to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Anti-cancer treatment with radiation therapy (with the exception of radiation of single lesions for palliative reasons, e.g. pain management which then are not taken as indicator lesions for iRECIST response), chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, hormones or other antitumor therapies within 3 weeks prior to study treatment start. 2. Subjects who participated in an investigational drug or device study within 3 weeks prior to study treatment start. 3. Previous treatment with TNF or L19TNF or DTIC. 4. Known history of allergy to intravenously administered human proteins/peptides/antibodies and any other constituent of the product. 5. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.5 x 109/L, platelets < 100 x 109/L and hemoglobin (Hb) < 9.0 g/dl, with the exception of values lower than these due to cytologically or histologically proven marrow metastasis, which will not constitute exclusion criteria. 6. Chronically impaired renal function as expressed by creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min or serum creatinine > 1.5 ULN.6. Chronically impaired renal function as expressed by creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min or serum creatinine > 1.5 ULN. 7. Inadequate liver function (ALT or AST ≥ 3 x ULN or ALP or GGT ≥ 2.5 x ULN, or total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 x ULN). For patients with metastatic lesions in the liver ALT, AST, GGT or ALP ≥ 5 x ULN. 8. Any severe concomitant condition which in the opinion of investigators makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study or which could jeopardize compliance with the protocol. 9. History within the last year of cerebrovascular disease and/or acute or subacute coronary syndromes including myocardial infarction, unstable or severe stable angina pectoris. 10. Heart insufficiency (> Grade II, New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria). 11. Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias. 12. Abnormalities observed during baseline ECG and echocardiogram investigations that are considered as clinically significant by the investigator. 13. Uncontrolled hypertension. 14. Ischemic peripheral vascular disease (Grade IIb-IV according to Leriche-Fontaine classification). 15. Severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy or proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 16. Major trauma including major surgery (such as abdominal/cardiac/thoracic surgery) within 4 weeks of administration of study treatment. 17. Pregnancy or breast-feeding. 18. Requirement of chronic administration of corticosteroids or other immunosuppressant drugs. Limited use of corticosteroids to treat or prevent acute hypersensitivity reactions is not considered an exclusion criterion. 19. Presence of active and uncontrolled infections or other severe concurrent disease, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the study. 20. Known active or latent tuberculosis (TB). 21. Concurrent malignancies other than soft-tissue sarcoma, unless the patient has been disease-free for at least 2 years. 22. Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture. 23. Allergy to study medication or excipients in study medication. 24. Concurrent therapy with anticoagulants at full therapeutic dose. 25. Concurrent use of other anti-cancer treatments or agents other than study medication. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The following primary efficacy endpoint will be considered: - Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST v1.1 |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
PFS will be assessed throughout the study |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Key secondary efficacy endpoint: - Overall survival (OS)
Other secondary endpoints: Efficacy - Objective response rate (ORR, consisting of CR and PR; only the non-irradiated lesions are measured) according to RECIST v1.1 between arms. - Objective response rate (ORR, consisting of iCR and iPR; only the non-irradiated lesions are measured) according to iRECIST in arm 1. - Progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months according to RECIST v1.1 between arms. - Progression-free survival (iPFS) rate at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months according to iRECIST in arm 1. - Overall survival (OS) rate at 12, 24 and 36 months between arms. Safety: - Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAE) and Drug Induced Liver Injury (DILI) assessment based on CTCAE v.5.0. - Standard laboratory (hematology, biochemistry and urinalysis) parameters. - Physical examination findings including assessment of vital signs and physical measurements. - Assessment of the formation of human anti-fusion protein antibodies (HAFA) against L19TNF. - Characterization of pharmacokinetics (PK) of L19TNF, DTIC and AIC |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Multiple timepoints throughout and after the end of the study, depending on the specific endpoint (see section E.5.2 for details) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 6 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 25 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |