E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Type 2 diabetes |
Type 2 diabetes |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine if prolonged treatment with the selective beta-2-adrenergic agonist clenbuterol improves skeletal muscle glucose disposal via the mTORC2 pathway in lean, healthy male individuals with normal physical activity. |
Om te onderzoeken of supplementatie met de selective beta-2 agonist clenbuterol voor een langere tijd de glucose opname in de spier verbetert via de mTORC2 pathway in slanke, gezonde mannen met normale fysieke activiteit. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Does acute (4 hours) and prolonged (2 weeks) administration with the selective beta-2-adrenergic agonist clenbuterol enhance skeletal muscle GLUT4 translocation via the mTORC2 pathway? |
Doet acute (4 uur) en langere (2 weken) inname met van selectieve beta-2 adrenerge agonist clenbuterol de GLUT4 translocatie verhogen in de spier via de mTORC2 pathway |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Caucasian; 2. Male sex; 3. Age: 18-30 years 4. BMI: 20-25 kg/m2; 5. Normal physical activity levels; |
1. Kaukasisch 2. Mannelijke geslacht 3. Leeftijd: 18-30 jaar 4. BMI: 20-25 kg/m2 5. Normale fysieke activiteit levels |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Not meeting all inclusion criteria 2. Cardiovascular disease (determined by means of questionnaires, heart rate/blood pressure measurements); 3. Respiratory diseases (including asthma, bronchitis and COPD); 4. Unstable body weight (weight gain or loss > 5 kg in the last three months); 5. Intention to lose or gain body weight (e.g. with caloric restriction or physical activity) 6. Excessive alcohol and/or drug abuse; 7. Hypokalaemia; 8. Anaemia; 9. Epilepsy; 10. Smoking; 11. Renal and/or liver insufficiency; 12. Participation in another biomedical study within 1 month before the first study visit, possibly interfering with the study results; 13. Medication use known to hamper subject’s safety during the study procedures;
14. Subjects who do not want to be informed about unexpected medical findings;
15. Subjects who do not want that their treating physician to be informed; 16. Inability to participate and/or complete the required measurements; 17. Participation in organised or structured physical exercise; 18. Any condition, disease or abnormal laboratory test result that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with the study outcome, affect trial participation or put the subject at undue risk; 19. Hyperthyroidism
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1. Niet voldoen aan alle inclusie criteria 2. Cardiovasculaire aandoeningen (gebaseerd op vragenlijsten, hartslag/bloeddruk metingen) 3. Luchtwegaandoeningen 4. Onstabiel lichaamsgewicht (gewichtstoename of afname >5 kg in de laatste drie maanden) 5. Intentie om gewicht bij te komen of af te vallen (bijvoorbeeld door een dieet of verhoogde fysieke activiteit) 6. Overmatige alcohol/drugs consumptie 7. Hypokaliëmie 8. Anemie 9. Epilepsie 10. Roken 11. Nier en/of lever insufficientie 12. Proefpersonen die hebben meegedaan aan een andere biomedische studie binnen 1 maand voor het eerste bezoek, daarbij mogelijk de studie resultaten beïnvloeden 13. Medicatie die bekend is de proefpersoon zijn veiligheid kan beïnvloeden gedurende de studie procedures 14. Proefpersonen die niet op de hoogte willen worden gesteld van onverwachte medische bevindingen. 15. Proefpersonen die niet willen dat hun eigen huisarts wordt geïnformeerd 16. Proefpersonen waarvoor het niet mogelijk is om de metingen te doen/ de metingen af te maken. 17. Proefpersonen die deelnemen aan georganiseerde/gestructureerde fysieke activiteiten 18. Enige conditie, ziekte or abnormale testwaarden die, volgens de onderzoeker, de studie uitkomsten kunnen beïnvloeden of de proefpersoon in risico brengen. 19. Hyperthyreoïdie |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Insulin-stimulated peripheral glucose disposal (Rd) during the high-insulin infusion of the two-step hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
After finalising the second intervention period of the 11th subject |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Skeletal muscle GLUT4 translocation |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
After finalising the second intervention period of the 11th subject |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
IMP is used to investigate whether selective beta-2 adrenergic agonist stimulation enhances skeletal muscle glucose uptake through the mTORC2-GLUT4 pathway |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |