E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Bones and nerves physological processes [G11] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10000452 |
E.1.2 | Term | Achondroplasia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004850 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Evaluate the long-term safety, tolerability of BMN 111
Evaluate change in height/length z-score in children with ACH treated
with BMN 111 |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Evaluate the effect of BMN 111 on AGV
• Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of BMN 111
• Evaluate the effect of BMN 111 on body proportions and ratios of the
extremities
• Evaluate the effect of BMN 111 on bone morphology/quality by X-ray
and dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
• Evaluate the long-term effect of BMN 111 on health-related quality of
life, developmental status and functional independence , using agespecific
QoL and functional independence questionnaires
• Evaluate bone metabolism and pharmacodynamic biomarkers
• Evaluate immunogenicity of BMN 111 and assess impact on safety, PK,
and efficacy measures
• Describe the incidence of surgical and medical interventions related to
achondroplasia
• Assess effect on sleep disordered breathing by polysomnography in
patients up to 5 years old.
• Evaluate the effect of BMN 111 on skull and brain morphology,
including foramen magnum, ventricular and brain parenchymal
dimensions by MRI in patients up to 3 years old. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1.Must have completed Study 111-206 (eligible to enroll in 111-208 within 3 months after completing 111-206 at the discretion of the principal investigator and medical monitor).
2.Parent(s) or guardian(s) are willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to performance of any research-related procedure. Also, subjects under the age of majority are willing and able to provide written assent (if required by local regulations or the IRB/IEC) after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to performance of any research-related procedure. Subjects who reach the age of majority in their country while the study is ongoing will be asked to provide their own written consent again upon reaching the legal age of majority.
3.Are willing and able to perform all study procedures as physically possible |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Permanently discontinued BMN 111 or placebo prior to completion of
Study 111-206
2. Have a clinically significant finding or arrhythmia on ECG that
indicates abnormal cardiac function or conduction or QTc-F > 450 msec
3. Require any investigational agent (except BMN 111) prior to
completion of study period
4. Current therapy with antihypertensive medications, angiotensinconverting
enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers,
diuretics, beta-blockers, calcium-channel blockers, cardiac glycosides,
systemic anticholinergic agents, GnRH agonists, any medication that
may impair or enhance compensatory tachycardia, diuretics, or other
drugs known to alter renal or tubular function (Table 9.3.4.1)
5. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant (self or partner) at any time
during the study
6. Concurrent disease or condition that, in the view of the investigator,
would interfere with study participation or safety evaluations, for any
reason
7. Have a condition or circumstance that, in the view of the investigator,
places the subject at high risk for poor treatment compliance |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
•Evaluate the incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability] [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
Number of study participants with treatment-emergent adverse events or serious adverse events
•Evaluate change in height/length z-score in children with ACH treated with BMN 111 [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
•Evaluate the change from baseline of mean annualized growth velocity (AGV) [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Characterize maximum concentration (Cmax) of BMN 111 in plasma [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Characterize the area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞) [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Characterize the elimination half-life of BMN 111 (t½) [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Characterize the apparent clearance of drug [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Characterize the apparent volume of distribution based upon the terminal phase (Vz/F) [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Characterize the amount of time BMN 111 is present at maximum concentration (Tmax) [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Evaluate the change from baseline on body proportion ratios of the extremities [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Effect of BMN 111 on bone morphology and quality by XRay [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•The effect of BMN 111 on bone morphology/quality will be assessed by measuring bone mineral density via Dual X-ray Absorptiometry [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Potential Changes in health-related quality of life as measured by the quality of life in Short- statured youth [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
Evaluate the long-term effect of BMN 111 on health-related quality of life, developmental status and functional independence, using age-specific QoL and functional independence questionnaires (Bayley-III, WeeFIM, ITQOL, QoLISSY, PedsQL, Child Behavior Checklist 1.5-5 [CBCL 1.5-5], Child Behavior Checklist 6-18 [CBCL 6-18]).
•BMN 111 activity will be assessed by measuring bone and collagen metabolism [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Describe the incidence of surgical and medical interventions related to achondroplasia [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" ]
•Assess effect on sleep disordered breathing by polysomnography in patients up to 5 years old. [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 1 year" ]
•Evaluate the effect of BMN 111 on skull and brain morphology, including foramen magnum, ventricular and brain parenchymal dimensions by MRI in patients up to 3 years old. [ Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 1 year" ]
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Time Frame: "Through study completion, an average of 5 years" |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Japan |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Until Subject attains near final adult height |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 4 |