Clinical Trial Results:
A Phase 2a, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of TAK-935 as an Adjunctive Therapy in Adult Subjects With Chronic Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2018-004750-21 |
Trial protocol |
GB |
Global end of trial date |
28 Oct 2020
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
04 Nov 2021
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First version publication date |
04 Nov 2021
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
TAK-935-2008
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT03990649 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Takeda
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Sponsor organisation address |
95 Hayden Avenue, Lexington, MA, United States, 02421
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Public contact |
Study Director, Takeda, TrialDisclosures@takeda.com
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Scientific contact |
Study Director, Takeda, TrialDisclosures@takeda.com
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
28 Oct 2020
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
No
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
28 Oct 2020
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The main objective this study is to investigate the effect of soticlestat (TAK-935) on calculated 24-hour average pain intensity by the numeric pain scale (NPS).
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Protection of trial subjects |
All the participants were required to read and sign the informed consent form (ICF).
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
23 Jul 2019
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United Kingdom: 24
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
24
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EEA total number of subjects |
0
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
24
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From 65 to 84 years |
0
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
Participants took part in the study at three investigative sites in United Kingdom (UK) from 23 July 2019 to 28 October 2020. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
Participants with a diagnosis of chronic complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) were enrolled to receive soticlestat or placebo in Part A (Double-blind [DB] Treatment Period) and soticlestat in Part B (Open-label [OL] Treatment Period). Following completion of the Part A, participants had an option to continue into Part B. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Part A: DB Treatment Period (15 weeks)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Roles blinded |
Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Placebo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) for Weeks 1, 2 and 3 in Double blind Titration Period. Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally BID for 12 weeks in Double blind Maintenance Period. Taper period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat matching placebo tablets was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until discontinuation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Placebo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Matching-placebo
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Soticlestat matching placebo tablets
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Arm title
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Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Soticlestat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Soticlestat, tablet, orally, 100 mg BID for Week 1, followed by 2×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 2, further followed by 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 3. Dose was uptitrated every week based on safety and tolerability. Part A (Double blind Maintenance Period): 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for 12 weeks. Dose was adjusted during Maintenance Period due to safety and tolerability. Taper Period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until soticlestat was discontinued. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Soticlestat
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Soticlestat tablets
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Period 2
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Period 2 title |
Part B: OL Extension Period (14 weeks)
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Is this the baseline period? |
No | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Non-randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Not blinded | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Arm title
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Open-Label Extension Period - Part B: Soticlestat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Soticlestat, 2x100 mg tablets, orally, BID for Week 1, followed by 3x100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally, BID for Week 2. Dose was uptitrated every week based on safety and tolerability. Part B (Open label extension: Maintenance Period): 3x100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally, BID for 12 weeks. Dose was adjusted during Maintenance Period due to safety and tolerability. Taper Period: Dose of soticlestat was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until soticlestat was discontinued. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Soticlestat
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Soticlestat tablets
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) for Weeks 1, 2 and 3 in Double blind Titration Period. Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally BID for 12 weeks in Double blind Maintenance Period. Taper period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat matching placebo tablets was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until discontinuation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Soticlestat
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat, tablet, orally, 100 mg BID for Week 1, followed by 2×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 2, further followed by 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 3. Dose was uptitrated every week based on safety and tolerability. Part A (Double blind Maintenance Period): 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for 12 weeks. Dose was adjusted during Maintenance Period due to safety and tolerability. Taper Period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until soticlestat was discontinued. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) for Weeks 1, 2 and 3 in Double blind Titration Period. Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally BID for 12 weeks in Double blind Maintenance Period. Taper period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat matching placebo tablets was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until discontinuation. | ||
Reporting group title |
Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Soticlestat
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat, tablet, orally, 100 mg BID for Week 1, followed by 2×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 2, further followed by 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 3. Dose was uptitrated every week based on safety and tolerability. Part A (Double blind Maintenance Period): 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for 12 weeks. Dose was adjusted during Maintenance Period due to safety and tolerability. Taper Period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until soticlestat was discontinued. | ||
Reporting group title |
Open-Label Extension Period - Part B: Soticlestat
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat, 2x100 mg tablets, orally, BID for Week 1, followed by 3x100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally, BID for Week 2. Dose was uptitrated every week based on safety and tolerability. Part B (Open label extension: Maintenance Period): 3x100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally, BID for 12 weeks. Dose was adjusted during Maintenance Period due to safety and tolerability. Taper Period: Dose of soticlestat was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until soticlestat was discontinued. |
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End point title |
Change From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Pain Intensity as Assessed by NPS Score to the End of Part A [1] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The 24-hour average pain intensity was calculated from current pain intensity scores collected three times a day as measured by the electronic pain diary daily using NPS. NPS is an 11-point scale, where scores range from 0-10, 0=no pain to 10=most pain imaginable. Negative change from Baseline indicated improvement. Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all participants who were randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for the assessment of average 24-hour pain score. The data is reported for Part A in this outcome measure. Overall number of participants analysed are the number of participants with data available for analyses.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 15
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Notes [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Only descriptive analysis are reported for this endpoint. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Percent Change From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Pain Intensity as Assessed by NPS Score to the End of Part A | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The 24-hour average pain intensity was calculated from current pain intensity scores collected three times a day as measured by the electronic pain diary daily using NPS. NPS is an 11-point scale, where scores range from 0-10, 0=no pain to 10=most pain imaginable. Negative percent change from Baseline indicated improvement. FAS included all participants who were randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for the assessment of average 24-hour pain score. The data is reported for Part A in this outcome measure. Overall number of participants analysed are the number of participants with data available for analyses.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 15
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Percentage of Participants Considered Responders at the End of Part A | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Response was defined as >=30% improvement on the 24-hour pain intensity as assessed by the NPS score. The 24-hour average pain intensity was calculated from current pain intensity scores collected three times a day as measured by the electronic pain diary daily using NPS during Part A. NPS is an 11-point scale, where scores range from 0- 10, 0=no pain to 10 = most pain imaginable. FAS included all participants who were randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for the assessment of average 24-hour pain score. The data is reported for Part A in this outcome measure.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Week 15
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change From Baseline (CFB) in Domain Score of PROMIS-29 Version 2.1 at the End of Part A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
PROMIS-29(v2.1 ): assessed 7 domains with 4 questions on 5-point Likert scale.Total raw domain scores are converted into Tscores(TS):Depression and Anxiety:1 =never to S=always,TS:41.0-79.4 and 40.3-81.6; Physical function:1 =unable to do to S=without any difficulty,TS:22.5-57.0; Pain interference and Fatigue:1 =not at all to S=very much,TS:41.6-75.6 and 33.7-75.B; Sleep disturbance:1 =very much to 5=not at all,TS:32.0-73.3; Ability to participate in social activities:1 =always to S=never,TS:27.5-64.2. High scores(HS):more of domain being measured. On symptom-oriented domains,HS=worse symptomatology and negative CFB indicates improvement.On function oriented domains, HS=better functioning and positive CFB indicates improvement. FAS:all randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for assessment of average 24-hour pain score. Data is reported for part A. Here 'n' is number analysed are participants with data available for analyses.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 15
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Percent Change From Baseline in Domain Score of PROMIS-29 Version 2.1 at the End of Part A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
PROMIS-29(v2.1 ):assessed 7 domains with 4 questions on 5-point Likert scale. Total raw domain scores are converted into T-scores(TS): Depression and Anxiety:1=never to 5=always,TS:41.0-79.4 and 40.3- 81.6; Physical function:1 =unable to do to 5=without any difficulty,TS:22.5-57.0; Pain interference and Fatigue:1=not at all to 5=very much,TS:41.6-75.6 and 33.7-75.8;Sleep disturbance:1=very much to 5=not at all,TS: 32.0-73.3;Ability to participate in social activities:1=always to 5=never,TS:27.5-64.2. High scores(HS):more of domain being measured. On symptom-oriented domains, HS=worse symptomatology and negative CFB indicates improvement. On function-oriented domains, HS=better functioning and positive CFB indicates improvement. FAS:all randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for assessment of average 24-hour pain score. Data is reported for part A. 'n' indicates number analysed are participants with data available for analyse.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 15
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Percentage of Participants in Each Category of the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scale at the End of Part A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The PGIC is a 7-point Likert scale to address the following question: Since beginning treatment at this clinic would you describe any changes (if any) in activity, limitations, symptoms, emotions and overall quality of life related to your painful condition compared to before treatment Participants select from scale range of 1-7: very much improved (1 ); much improved (2); minimally improved (3); no change (4); minimally worse (5); much worse (6); very much worse (7). Only categories with at least 1 participant were reported. FAS included all participants who were randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for the assessment of average 24- hour pain score. The data is reported for Part A in this outcome measure.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Week 15
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Change From Baseline in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CSS) at the End of Part A | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Signs and symptoms reflecting the sensory, vasomotor, sudomotor/edema, and motor/trophic disturbances of CRPS had been incorporated into a clinically feasible CSS. Total CSS is a 16-point score which was calculated by the number of "yes" answers to the questions on the 8 symptoms and 8 signs when all 16 questions were answered. Negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. FAS included all participants who were randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for the assessment of average 24-hour pain score. The data is reported for Part A in this outcome measure. Overall number of participants analysed are the number of participants with data available for analyses.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 15
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis for CSS | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Placebo v Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Soticlestat
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
19
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.54 [2] | ||||||||||||
Method |
t-test, 2-sided | ||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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Notes [2] - The p-values were estimated using a two-sample t-test. |
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End point title |
Percent Change From Baseline in CSS at the End of Part A | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Signs and symptoms reflecting the sensory, vasomotor, sudomotor/edema, and motor/trophic disturbances of CRPS had been incorporated into a clinically feasible CSS. Total CSS is a 16-point score which was calculated by the number of "yes" answers to the questions on the 8 symptoms and 8 signs when all 16 questions were answered. Negative percent change from Baseline indicates improvement. FAS included all participants who were randomised, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one valid post-baseline value for the assessment of average 24-hour pain score. The data is reported for Part A in this outcome measure. Overall number of participants analysed are the number of participants with data available for analyses.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 15
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
From signing of the informed consent up to 15 days after last dose of the study drug (Up to approximately Week 32)
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Adverse event reporting additional description |
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
23.0
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally, twice daily (BID) for Weeks 1, 2 and 3 in Double blind Titration Period. Soticlestat matching placebo tablets, orally BID for 12 weeks in Double blind Maintenance Period. Taper period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat matching placebo tablets was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until discontinuation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Double-Blind Treatment Period - Part A: Soticlestat
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat, tablet, orally, 100 mg BID for Week 1, followed by 2×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 2, further followed by 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for Week 3. Dose was uptitrated every week based on safety and tolerability. Part A (Double blind Maintenance Period): 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally BID for 12 weeks. Dose was adjusted during Maintenance Period due to safety and tolerability. Taper Period (if participant did not continue to Part B): Dose of soticlestat was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until soticlestat was discontinued. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Open-Label Extension Period - Part B: Soticlestat
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Reporting group description |
Soticlestat, 2×100 mg tablets, orally, BID for Week 1, followed by 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally, BID for Week 2. Dose was uptitrated every week based on safety and tolerability. Part B (Open label extension: Maintenance Period): 3×100 mg tablets, soticlestat, orally, BID for 12 weeks. Dose was adjusted during Maintenance Period due to safety and tolerability. Taper Period: Dose of soticlestat was reduced to next lower dose every 3 days (maximum 6 days) until soticlestat was discontinued. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
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08 May 2019 |
Amendment 1: -Updated the language regarding unblinding procedures. |
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01 Jul 2019 |
Amendment 2: - Corrected a typographical error -Updated the language regarding contraception procedures -Updated the language regarding pharmacogenomics sample collection -Corrected the 29-item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System
(PROMIS-29) scale to version 2.1. |
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16 Dec 2019 |
Amendment 3: - Updated the dose selection rationale -Clarified the schematic of study design -Moved a secondary objective to an exploratory objective to align with endpoints -Modified Figure 4.a. -Clarified the rationale for the study -Moved the detail on pharmacogenomic analysis -Revised contraceptive requirements -Modified the detail regarding blood volumes collected during the study -Clarified the ECG procedures for specific visits -Clarified the efficacy analysis, the exploratory analysis and the interim analysis -Clarified when blood samples for plasma protein binding assessment will be collected. |
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |