E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
patients with Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
patients with Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
evaluate the patients response rate in IBD patients receiving Dex 21-P encapsulated autologous erythrocytes. The evaluation of efficacy (primary endpoint) was conducted comparing the percentages of responder patients in Dex 21-P and placebo treatment group. response rate in patients treated with Dex-21P encapsulated in erythrocytes against the response rate reported by patients treated with Placebo |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary objectives of the present study were to evaluate: • the endogenous cortisol production after the study treatment • the inflammatory indexes (ESR and CPR) after the study treatment • the safety of dexamethasone intra-erytrocyte therapy with particular attention to steroid-related adverse events • the endoscopic remission in patients suffering from mesalazine refractory UC. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
− More than 18 years of age − Patient suffering from one of the following chronic inflammatory intestinal diseases: Steroid-dependent Crohn’s Disease or Ulcerative Colitis following ECCO definition or Mild-moderate active UC (Powell-Tuck between 3 and 14 –an index of 14 is allowed; endoscopic Baron score >1) refractory to mesalazine − Disease extension over the rectum (at least 15 cm) in patient suffering from ulcerative colitis − Patient willing and able to give written informed consent. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
− Intestinal sub-occlusion or a suspected abdomen abscess or a severe degree of the disease (CDAI > 450) in patient suffering from Crohn’s Disease − Patient affected by a severe Ulcerative Colitis (more than 6 evacuation of liquid, mucous-blooding stools combined to at least one systemic sign as body temperature > 37.8 °C, heart rate > 90 bpm, ESR > 30 mm/h or haemoglobin < 10.5 g/dL) - Severe concurrent disease: Medullar deficit: white blood cells < 3000/mm3; platelets < 75000/mm3; haemoglobin <10 g/dL; Hepatic diseases presenting total bilirubin ³ 3 mg/dL; AST (GOT) ³ 5 UNL; alkaline phosphatase ³ 5 UNL; Renal failure with serum creatinine ³ 3 mg/dL Heart failure Respiratory failure Disabling neurological diseases Neoplasia Patient deemed candidate to surgery due to Crohn’s Disease or Ulcerative Colitis Chronic alcohol or drug abuse Patient for whom the use of steroids is contraindicated (e.g. systemic infections) − Treatment with Infliximab in the previous 4 months − Pregnant woman or female for whom the possibility of a pregnancy during the study could not be excluded. − Non collaborating patient or subject unable to regularly undergo the scheduled study procedures.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
evaluate the patients response rate in IBD patients receiving Dex 21-P encapsulated autologous erythrocytes. The evaluation of efficacy (primary endpoint) was conducted comparing the percentages of responder patients in Dex 21-P and placebo treatment group. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
6 months (for steroid dependent Crohn disease patients) or 45 days (for Ulcerative colitis patients) |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
The secondary objectives of the present study were to evaluate: • the endogenous cortisol production after the study treatment • the inflammatory indexes (ESR and CPR) after the study treatment • the safety of dexamethasone intra-erytrocyte therapy with particular attention to steroid-related adverse events • the endoscopic remission in patients suffering from mesalazine refractory UC. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
6 months (for steroid dependent Crohn disease patients) or 45 days (for Ulcerative colitis patients) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 50 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |