E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
HIV-1 infection |
Infezione da HIV-1 |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection |
Infezione da virus dell'immunodeficienza umana acquisita 1 (HIV-1) |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10068341 |
E.1.2 | Term | HIV-1 infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004862 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine frequence and to compare the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms in HIV-infected patients treated with antiretroviral therapy with dolutegravir / lamivudine / abacavir switching to bictegravir / emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide or continue dolutegravir / lamivudine / abacavir after 3 months |
Determinare l’incidenza e confrontare la severità dei sintomi neuropsichiatrici nei pazienti con infezione da HIV virosoppressi in terapia antiretrovirale con dolutegravir/lamivudina/abacavir dopo 3 mesi dallo switch a bictegravir/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide o dalla prosecuzione di dolutegravir/lamivudina/abacavir |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To compare between the two study arms: - severity and incidence of neuropsychiatric symptoms after 12 months in patients switching to bictegravir/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide or continuing dolutegravir/lamivudina/abacavir - severity and incidence of neurocognitive impairment after 12 months in patients switching to bictegravir/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide or continuing dolutegravir/lamivudina/abacavir - virological failure rates and resistance mutation selection - adverse effects rate - symptoms reported by patients, adherence, quality of life, satisfaction with treatment - to correlate the plasma concentrations of drugs with the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms and with neurocognitive performances |
Confrontare tra i due bracci di studio: • severità ed incidenza dei sintomi neuropsichiatrici a 12 mesi dallo switch a bictegravir/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide o dalla prosecuzione di dolutegravir/lamivudina/abacavir • severità ed incidenza della compromissione neurocognitiva a 12 mesi dallo switch a bictegravir/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide o dalla prosecuzione di dolutegravir/lamivudina/abacavir • tasso di fallimento virologico e sviluppo di resistenze ai farmaci • tasso di effetti avversi • sintomi riferiti dai pazienti, aderenza, qualità della vita, soddisfazione al trattamento • correlare le concentrazioni plasmatiche dei farmaci con la severità dei sintomi neuropsichiatrici e con le performance neurocognitive |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Age >18 years - HIV-1 infection - HIV RNA <50 copies/mL >12 months (including patients with 1 blip 50-200 cp/ml before screening not confirmed) - On treatment with dolutegravir/abacavir/lamivudine >6 months |
- Età superiore ai 18 anni - Infezione da HIV-1 - HIV RNA< 50 copie/mL da almeno 12 mesi (ammesso prima dello screening 1 blip viremico tra 50 e 200 cp/ml non confermato da una successiva determinazione) - Terapia antiretrovirale con dolutegravir/abacavir/lamivudina in corso da almeno 6 mesi |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Previous AIDS events - Pregnancy or pregnancy plan - Decompensated cirrhosis (Child B or C) - Intake of alcohol, substances, other drugs that may affect neurocognitive performance - Necessity to receive drugs that may require dosing adjustment of dolutegravir or bictegravir - Certified diagnosis of major depression, psychosis, history of suicidal attempts - Treatment with antidepressants or antipsychotic drugs - History of virological failure with integrase inhibitors - Lack of knowledge of italian language - Impossibility to obtain informed written consent - HBsAg positivity - Estimated glomerular filtration rate by CK-EPI <50 ml/min per 1.73m2 |
- Pregressi eventi AIDS-definenti - Donna in gravidanza o che pianifichi una gravidanza - Cirrosi scompensata (stadio Child B o C) - Uso di alcol, sostanze stupefacenti, altri farmaci che possono alterare le capacità neurocognitive - Necessità di assumere altri farmaci che possono richiedere aggiustamenti di dose di dolutegravir o bictegravir - Diagnosi accertata di depressione maggiore, psicosi, storia di tentativi di suicidio - Trattamento con farmaci antidepressivi o antipsicotici - Storia di fallimento virologico con inibitori dell’integrasi - Mancata conoscenza della lingua italiana - Incapacità di fornire consenso libero e informato - Positività HBsAg - Clearance creatinina sec CK-EPI <50 ml/min per 1.73m2 |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
To verify difference in neuropsychiatric symptoms severity, using the Symptom Checklist-90-R, 3 months after switching to bictegravir or continuing dolutegravir (on treatment analysis). |
Differenza nella gravità dei sintomi neuropsichiatrici, usando la Checklist-90-R dei sintomi, 3 mesi dopo lo switch a bictegravir o continuando dolutegravir (analisi on-treatment). |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Difference in neuropsychiatric symptoms severity, each of the 10 symptoms analyzed separately using the Symptom Checklist-90-R, 3 and 12 months after switching to bictegravir or dolutegravir (on treatment analysis); Changes in self-reported symptoms, adherence and HR-QoL (using validated questionnaires) during the first year of follow up (ITT-exposed, using LOCF).; Difference in neuropsychiatric symptoms severity, using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus subscale for suicide risk, 3 and 12 months after switching to bictegravir or dolutegravir (on treatment analysis); Difference in neurocognitive performance, using a comprehensive and validated neuropsychological battery, 12 months after switching to bictegravir or dolutegravir (on treatment analysis); Correlation between symptoms (neuropsychiatric and other), drug exposure and HR-QoL during the first year of follow up.; Proportion of adverse events and serious adverse events and of patients discontinuing due to side effects in both arms; Proportion of virological failures and antiretrovirals resistance at virological failure; Differences in Treatment Satisfaction between arms as per specific questionnaire; Comparison of the inter-arm and intra-arm incidence of neurocognitive impairment (on the basis of Frascati criteria) at 12 months and neuropsychiatric symptoms (using the Symptom Checklist-90-R) at 3 (on treatment analysis) and 12 months (ITT-exposed, using LOCF) |
Differenza dei sintomi neuropsichiatrici tra i due bracci di trattamento, ciascuno dei 10 sintomi analizzati separatamente utilizzando la Checklist-90-R dei sintomi, 3 e 12 mesi dopo il passaggio a bictegravir o continuando dolutegravir (analisi on-treatment); Cambiamenti nei sintomi auto-riportati, aderenza e qualità della vita HR-Qol (utilizzando questionari validati) durante il primo anno di follow-up (ITT-esposti, utilizzando il criterio “Last Observation Carried Forward”); Differenza nella gravità dei sintomi neuropsichiatrici, utilizzando la sottoscala Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus per il rischio di suicidio, 3 e 12 mesi dopo il passaggio a bictegravir o continuando dolutegravir (analisi on-treatment); Differenza nelle prestazioni neurocognitive, utilizzando una batteria neuropsicologica completa e validata, 12 mesi dopo il passaggio a bictegravir o continuando dolutegravir (analisi on-treatment); correlazione tra sintomi (neuropsichiatrici e altro), livelli plasmatici di farmaci INSTI e qualità della vita durante il primo anno di follow-up (ITT-esposti, utilizzando il criterio “Last Observation Carried Forward”); Proporzione di eventi avversi ed eventi avversi severi e di pazienti che cessano la terapia a causa di effetti collaterali in entrambi i bracci; Percentuale di fallimenti virologici e di resistenze ai farmaci in caso di fallimento virologico; Differenze nella soddisfazione al trattamento tra i bracci come da questionario specifico; Confronto dell’incidenza nel braccio e tra bracci di danno neurocognitivo (sulla base dei criteri di Frascati) a 12 mesi e dei sintomi neuropsichiatrici (usando la Checklist-90-R dei sintomi) a 3 mesi (analisi on-treatment) e 12 mesi ( ITT esposti, utilizzando il criterio “Last Observation Carried Forward”) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
3 and 12 months; 12 months; 3 and 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12 months; 12; 3 and 12 months |
3 e 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 3 e 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12 mesi; 12; 3 e 12 mesi |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 20 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 62 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 20 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 62 |