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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2019-000590-23
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:MK-8591A-020
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2019-12-02
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2019-000590-23
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase 3 Randomized, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Study to Evaluate the Antiretroviral Activity, Safety, and Tolerability of Doravirine/Islatravir Once-Daily in HIV-1 Infected Treatment-Naïve Participants
    Estudio clínico de fase 3, aleatorizado, doble ciego y comparativo con tratamiento activo para evaluar la actividad antirretroviral, la seguridad y la tolerabilidad de doravirina/islatravir una vez al día en participantes infectados por el VIH-1 sin tratamiento previo
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Randomized, double blind, safety, efficacy Doravirine/Islatravir in Treatment naïve
    Estudio aleatorizado y doble ciego de la seguridad y eficacia de doravirina/islatravir en participantes sin tratamiento previo
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Randomized, double blind, safety, efficacy Doravirine/Islatravir in Tx naïve
    Estudio aleatorizado y doble ciego de la seguridad y eficacia de doravirina/islatravir en tto. naive
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberMK-8591A-020
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck &Co.,Inc
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck &
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationMerck, Sharp & Dome de España SA
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointInvestigación Clínica
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressCalle Josefa Valcárel, 38
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityMadrid
    B.5.3.3Post code28027
    B.5.3.4CountrySpain
    B.5.4Telephone number+3491321 06 00
    B.5.5Fax number+3491321 05 90
    B.5.6E-mailensayos_clinicos@merck.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDoravirine/Islatravir
    D.3.2Product code MK-8591A
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDORAVIRINE
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-1439
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB177834
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNMK-8591
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameMK-8591
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB130009
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number0.75
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Biktarvy®(Bictegravir/Emtricitabin/Tenofovir Alafenamide)
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGilead Sciences Ireland UC
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNBICTEGRAVIR
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1611493-60-7
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB182699
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEMTRICITABINE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 143491-57-0
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB01882MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 379270-37-8
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB121761
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Biktarvy®(Bictegravir/Emtricitabin/Tenofovir Alafenamide)
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGilead Sciences, Inc.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNBICTEGRAVIR
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1611493-60-7
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB182699
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEMTRICITABINE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 143491-57-0
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB01882MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 379270-37-8
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB121761
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    HIV-1 infection and naïve to antiretroviral therapy
    Infectados por el VIH-1 que no han recibido tratamiento antirretroviral previo
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    HIV-1 infection
    Infección por VIH-1
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10068341
    E.1.2Term HIV-1 infection
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004862
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    1. To evaluate the antiretroviral activity of doravirine/islatravir (DOR/ISL) compared to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (BIC/FTC/TAF) as assessed by the percentage of participants with human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) ribonucleic acid (RNA) <50 copies/mL at Week 48
    2. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of DOR/ISL compared to BIC/FTC/TAF as assessed by review of the accumulated safety data through Weeks 48 and 96
    1. Evaluar la actividad antirretroviral de doravirina/islatravir (DOR/ISL) en comparación con bictegravir/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamida (BIC/FTC/TAF), determinada mediante el porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 < 50 copias/ml en la semana 48
    2. Evaluar la seguridad y la tolerabilidad de DOR/ISL en comparación con BIC/FTC/TAF, según un análisis de los datos de seguridad acumulados hasta las semanas 48 y 96
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    1. To evaluate the antiretroviral activity of DOR/ISL compared to BIC/FTC/TAF based on the percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL at Week 96
    2. To evaluate the antiretroviral activity of DOR/ISL compared to BIC/FTC/TAF based on the percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <40 and <200 copies/mL at Week 48
    3. To evaluate the antiretroviral activity of DOR/ISL compared to BIC/FTC/TAF as assessed by the percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <40 and <200 copies/mL at Week 96
    4. To evaluate the immunologic effect of DOR/ISL as measured by the change from baseline in cluster of differentiation 4+ (CD4+) T-cell count at Weeks 48 and 96
    5. To evaluate the development of viral drug resistance in participants who receive DOR/ISL and in those who receive BIC/FTC/TAF
    6. To evaluate the effect of DOR/ISL compared to BIC/FTC/TAF on weight, as measured by the mean change from baseline to Weeks 48 and 96
    1. Evaluar la actividad antirretroviral de DOR/ISL en comparación con BIC/FTC/TAF, determinada mediante el porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 < 50 copias/ml en la semana 96
    2. Evaluar la actividad antirretroviral de DOR/ISL en comparación con BIC/FTC/TAF, determinada mediante el porcentaje de participantes que presenten una concentración de ARN del VIH-1<40 y <200 copias/ml en la semana 48
    3. Evaluar la actividad antirretroviral de DOR/ISL en comparación con BIC/FTC/TAF, determinada mediante el porcentaje de participantes que presenten una concentración de ARN del VIH-1<40 y <200 copias/ml en la semana 96
    4. Evaluar el efecto inmunológico de DOR/ISL, determinado mediante la variación del recuento de linfocitos T CD4+ entre el momento basal y las semanas 48 y 96
    5. Evaluar la aparición de farmacorresistencia viral en los participantes que reciban DOR/ISL y en los que reciban BIC/FTC/TAF
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Yes
    E.2.3.1Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives
    Merck will conduct Future Biomedical Research on DNA (Blood) specimens collected during this clinical trial. Such research is for
    biomarker testing to address emergent questions not described elsewhere in the protocol (as part of the main trial) and will only be
    conducted on specimens from appropriately consented subjects. The objective of collecting specimens for Future Biomedical Research is to
    explore and identify biomarkers that inform the scientific understanding diseases and/or their therapeutic treatments. The overarching goal is to use such information to develop safer, more effective drugs, and/or to ensure that subjects receive the correct dose of the correct drug at the correct time.
    Merck realizará Investigaciones Biomédicas Futuras sobre muestras de ADN (sangre) recolectadas durante este ensayo clínico. Dicha
    investigación es para las pruebas de biomarcadores para abordar preguntas emergentes no descritas en otra parte del protocolo (como
    parte del ensayo principal) y solo se realizarán en muestras de sujetos debidamente consentidos. El objetivo de recolectar especímenes para Investigaciones Biomédicas Futuras es explorar e identificar biomarcadores que informen a la comprensión científica de las enfermedades y/o sus tratamientos terapéuticos. El objetivo general es utilizar dicha información para desarrollar medicamentos más seguros y efectivos, y/o asegurar que los sujetos reciban la dosis correcta del medicamento correcto en el momento correcto.
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Is HIV-1 positive with plasma HIV-1 RNA ≥500 copies/mL at screening.
    2. Is naïve to ART defined as having received ≤10 days of prior therapy with any antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection including prevention of mother-to-child transmission up to 1 month prior to screening.
    3. Is male or female ≥18 years of age inclusive at the time of signing informed consent.
    4. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
    - Is not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP)
    OR
    - Is a WOCBP and using an acceptable contraceptive method, or be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a long term and persistent basis), as described in Appendix 5 during the intervention period and for at least 6 weeks, corresponding to the time needed to eliminate any study intervention(s) (eg, 5 terminal half-lives) after the last dose of study intervention. The investigator should evaluate the potential for contraceptive method failure (ie,noncompliance, recently initiated) in relationship to the first dose of study intervention.
    - A WOCBP must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test ([urine or serum] as required by local regulations) within 24 hours before the first dose of study intervention.
    - If a urine test cannot be confirmed as negative (eg, an ambiguous result), a serum pregnancy test is required. In such cases, the participant must be excluded from participation if the serum pregnancy result is positive.
    Additional requirements for pregnancy testing during and after study intervention are located in the protocol.
    The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a woman with an early undetected pregnancy.
    5. The participant provides written informed consent for the study. The participant may also provide consent for future biomedical research. However, the participant may participate in the main study without participating in future biomedical research.
    1. Infección por el VIH-1 con una concentración plasmática de ARN del VIH-1 ≥ 500 copias/ml en la visita de selección.
    2. Ausencia de TAR previo, lo que se define como haber recibido durante no más de 10 días un tratamiento previo con cualquier antirretroviral después del diagnóstico de infección por el VIH-1, incluida la prevención de la transmisión madre-hijo hasta un mes antes de la selección.
    3. Participante de cualquier sexo con una edad mínima de 18 años en el momento de firmar el consentimiento informado.
    4. Una mujer podrá participar si no está embarazada, ni en período de lactancia y cumple al menos una de las condiciones siguientes:
    - No es una mujer en edad fértil (MEF).
    O
    - Es una MEF y utiliza un método anticonceptivo aceptable o practica la abstinencia de relaciones heterosexuales como modo de vida preferido y habitual (abstinencia a largo plazo y constante), según se describe en el apéndice 5, durante el período de intervención y durante al menos 6 semanas, lo que corresponde al tiempo necesario para eliminar la intervención del estudio (p. ej., 5 semividas terminales) después de recibir la última dosis de la intervención del estudio. El investigador deberá evaluar la posibilidad de fracaso del método anticonceptivo (es decir, incumplimiento, inicio reciente) antes de la primera dosis de la intervención del estudio.
    - Las MEF deberán dar negativo en una prueba de embarazo de alta sensibilidad (en orina o suero, según exija la normativa local) en las 24 horas previas a la primera dosis de la intervención del estudio.
    - Cuando no pueda confirmarse que el resultado de una prueba en orina es negativo (p. ej., resultado ambiguo), será necesario hacer una prueba de embarazo en suero. En tal caso, la participante será excluida si el resultado de la prueba de embarazo en suero es positivo.
    En el protocolo se recogen otros requisitos relacionados con las pruebas de embarazo durante y después de la intervención del estudio.
    El investigador es responsable de revisar los antecedentes médicos, los antecedentes menstruales y la actividad sexual reciente para reducir el riesgo de incluir a una mujer con un embarazo de poco tiempo no detectado.
    5. El participante otorga su consentimiento informado por escrito para el estudio. También podrá otorgar su consentimiento para investigaciones biomédicas futuras. No obstante, el participante podrá participar en el estudio principal sin necesidad de hacerlo en las investigaciones biomédicas futuras.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Has HIV-2 infection.
    2. Has hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any of the components of the study interventions as determined by the investigator.
    3. Has an active diagnosis of hepatitis due to any cause, including active HBV infection (defined as HBsAg-positive or HBV DNA positive).
    4. Has a history of malignancy ≤5 years prior to signing informed consent except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or cutaneous Kaposi’s sarcoma.
    5. Has a history or current evidence of any condition (including active tuberculosis infection), therapy, laboratory abnormality or other circumstance (including drug or alcohol use or dependence) that might, in the opinion of the investigator, confound the results of the study or interfere with the participant’s participation for the full duration of the study, such that it is not in the best interest of the participant to participate.
    6. Has been treated for a viral infection other than HIV-1, such as hepatitis B, with an agent that is active against HIV-1, including, but not limited to, the following: adefovir, TDF,TAF, FTC, or 3TC.
    7. Is taking or is anticipated to require systemic immunosuppressive therapy, immune modulators, or any of the prohibited therapies outlined in Section 6.5 from 45 days prior to Day 1 through the study intervention period.
    8. Is currently participating in or has participated in a clinical study with an investigational compound or device from 45 days prior to Day 1 through the study intervention period.
    9. Has a documented or known virologic resistance to any approved HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor, or any study intervention, as demonstrated by any of the following resistance substitutions (according to the 2017 IAS-USA drug resistance mutations list)
    [Wensing, A. M., et al 2017]:
    a. FTC: K65R/E/N or M184I/V
    b. TAF: K65R/E/N or K70E
    c. Multi-NRTI resistance substitutions: T69insert, Q151M, or 3 or more of thymidine analogue-associated mutations (M41L, D67N, K70R, L210W, T215F/Y, K219E/Q).
    d. DOR resistance substitutions: V106A/M, V108I, Y188L, H221Y, P225H, F227C/L, M230I/L, L234I, P236L, or Y318F.
    10. Has exclusionary laboratory values (completed by the central laboratory) within 45 days prior to Day 1
    11. Is female and is expecting to conceive or donate eggs at any time during the study
    1. Infección por el VIH-2.
    2. Hipersensibilidad o cualquier otra contraindicación a cualquiera de los componentes de las intervenciones del estudio, según la valoración del investigador.
    3. Diagnóstico activo de hepatitis por cualquier causa, incluida la coinfección activa por el VHB (definida como HBsAg positivo o ADN del VHB positivo).
    4. Antecedentes de neoplasia maligna en los 5 años previos a la firma del consentimiento informado, excepto carcinoma basocelular o espinocelular de piel debidamente tratado, cáncer de cuello uterino in situ o sarcoma de Kaposi cutáneo.
    5. Antecedentes o signos presentes de cualquier proceso (incluida tuberculosis activa), tratamiento, anomalía analítica u otra circunstancia (como consumo o dependencia de drogas o alcohol) que, en opinión del investigador, podría confundir los resultados del estudio o interferir en la participación durante todo el estudio, de modo que no le conviene participar.
    6. Tratamiento previo por una infección viral distinta del VIH-1, como hepatitis B, con un fármaco que es activo contra el VIH-1, entre otros, adefovir, TDF, TAF, FTC o 3TC
    7. Recepción activa o previsión de necesitar tratamiento inmunodepresor sistémico, inmunomoduladores o cualquiera de los tratamientos prohibidos que se describen en la Sección 6.5 desde 45 días antes del día 1 y durante todo el período de intervención del estudio.
    8. Participación activa o previa en un estudio clínico de un compuesto o dispositivo experimental desde 45 días antes del Día 1 y durante todo el período de intervención del estudio.
    9. Presencia de resistencia virológica documentada o conocida a cualquier inhibidor de la transcriptasa inversa del VIH-1 aprobado o a cualquier intervención del estudio, demostrada por cualquiera de las siguientes sustituciones de resistencia (según la lista de mutaciones de farmacorresistencia de la IAS-USA de 2017) :
    a. FTC: K65R/E/N o M184I/V
    b. TAF: K65R/E/N o K70E
    c. Sustituciones de resistencia a múltiples ITIN: inserción T69, Q151M o tres o más mutaciones asociadas a resistencia a análogos de la timidina (M41L, D67N, K70R, L210W, T215F/Y, K219E/Q).
    d. Sustituciones de resistencia a DOR: V106A/M, V108I, Y188L, H221Y, P225H, F227C/L, M230I/L, L234I, P236L o Y318F.
    10. Presencia de valores analíticos excluyentes (determinados por el laboratorio central) en los 45 días previos al Día 1.
    11. Ser mujer y tener previsto concebir o donar óvulos en cualquier momento del estudio.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    1. Percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL
    2. Percentage of participants experiencing ≥1 adverse events (AEs)
    3. Percentage of participants discontinuing from study treatment due to AE(s)
    1. Porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 < 50 copias/ml
    2. Porcentaje de participantes que experimentan ≥1 Acontecimiento Adverso (AA)
    3. Porcentaje de participantes que abandonan el tratamiento del estudio debido a Acontecimientos Adversos (AA)
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. Week 48
    2. Up to 98 weeks
    3. Up to 96 weeks
    1. Semana 48
    2. Hasta 98 ​​semanas
    3. Hasta 96 ​​semanas
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. Percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL
    2. Percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <40 copies/mL
    3. Percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <200 copies/mL
    4. Percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <40 copies/mL
    5. Percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA <200 copies/mL
    6. Change from baseline in CD4+ T-cell counts
    7. Change from baseline in CD4+ T-cell counts
    8. Incidence of viral resistance-associated substitutions (RASs)
    9. Incidence of viral resistance-associated substitutions (RASs)
    10. Change from baseline in body weight
    11. Change from baseline in body weight
    1. Porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 <50 copias/ml
    2. Porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 <40 copias/ml
    3. Porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 <200 copias/ml
    4. Porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 <40 copias/ml
    5. Porcentaje de participantes con una concentración de ARN del VIH-1 <200 copias/ml
    6. Variación del recuento de linfocitos T CD4+ desde el momento basal
    7. Variación del recuento de linfocitos T CD4+ desde el momento basal
    8. Incidencia de Sustituciones asociadas a resistencia viral (SAR)
    9. Incidencia de Sustituciones asociadas a resistencia viral (SAR)
    10. Variación de peso desde el momento basal
    11. Variación de peso desde el momento basal
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. Week 96
    2. Week 48
    3. Week 48
    4. Week 96
    5. Week 96
    6. Week 48
    7. Week 96
    8. Up to 48 weeks
    9. Up to 96 weeks
    10. Week 48
    11. Week 96
    1. Semana 96
    2. Semana 48
    3. Semana 48
    4. Semana 96
    5. Semana 96
    6. Semana 48
    7. Semana 96
    8. Hasta 48 semanas
    9. Hasta 96 semanas
    10. Semana 48
    11. Semana 96
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic Yes
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic Yes
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned10
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA39
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Argentina
    Canada
    Chile
    Colombia
    France
    Germany
    Israel
    Italy
    Japan
    South Africa
    Spain
    Taiwan
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years4
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years4
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 669
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 11
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state50
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 220
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 680
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    At the end of Week 96, provided development of DOR/ISL continues,there will be a mechanism for all eligible participants to continue receiving study intervention without interruption until it becomes commercially accessible
    Al final de la semana 96, siempre que continúe el desarrollo de DOR /ISL, habrá un mecanismo para que todos los participantes elegibles puedan continuar recibiendo la intervención del estudio sin interrupción hasta que sea comercialmente accesible.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2020-03-31
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2020-01-28
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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