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    Clinical Trial Results:
    An open-label, randomized, Phase IV study, to assess the efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab in patients with moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis who are non-responders to dimethyl fumarate therapy

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2019-000817-35
    Trial protocol
    GB   DE   NL  
    Global end of trial date
    16 Feb 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    09 Mar 2023
    First version publication date
    09 Mar 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    M-14745-41
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04263610
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    ALMIRALL, S.A.
    Sponsor organisation address
    General Mitre, 151, Barcelona, Spain, 08022
    Public contact
    International Clinical Trial Manager, ALMIRALL, S.A., +34 933128992, valentina.cappello@almirall.com
    Scientific contact
    International Clinical Trial Manager, ALMIRALL, S.A., +34 933128992, valentina.cappello@almirall.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    16 Feb 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    16 Feb 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The main objective of this trial was to assess the efficacy of tildrakizumab treatment (as assessed by PASI 75) in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis patients who are non-responders to dimethyl fumarate (DMF).
    Protection of trial subjects
    This trial was conducted in accordance with the recommendations guiding physicians in biomedical research involving human patients adopted by the 18th World Medical Assembly of Helsinki (1964), as amended in Fortaleza, Brazil (2013), as well as in compliance with International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines, and local laws of the countries in which the study centres were located.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Jul 2019
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 183
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 6
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    189
    EEA total number of subjects
    183
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    179
    From 65 to 84 years
    10
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Total 189 subjects were randomized in Part 1 out of which 143 completed Part 1 and total 140 subjects were included in Part 2 out of which 129 completed Part 2.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Part 1
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme
    Arm description
    Participants received DMF standard scheme from baseline to Week 16.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dimethyl fumarate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants will receive DMF gastro-resistant tablet orally from baseline to Week 16, at a dose of 30 milligrams (mg) once daily, twice daily, thrice daily in Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 respectively, 120 mg only once in Week 4. Participants will increase DMF dose by 120 mg tablet per week for the subsequent 5 weeks. Participants achieving Psoriasis area and severity Index (PASI) 50-75 (partial responder) or 75 (responder) will continue the DMF treatment until Week 40. The maximum daily dose taken by a participant will be 720 mg.

    Arm title
    Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Arm description
    Participants achieving a PASI 75 response (responders) and participants failing to achieve a PASI 75 response but having achieved a PASI 50 response (partial responders) at Week 16 continued with DMF treatment until Week 40. Participants failing to achieve a PASI 50 response (non-responders) at Week 16 were treated with Tildrakizumab until Week 40.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dimethyl fumarate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants will receive DMF gastro-resistant tablet orally at a dose of 60, 120, 180, 240, 360 mg daily in Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5 respectively, and 480 mg daily from Week 6 to Week 8. If a PASI is greater than or equal to (>=) 30% at Week 8, no dose increase will be done and if PASI is less than (<) 30% at Week 8, participants will receive 600 mg daily in Week 9 and 720 mg from the Week 10 onwards.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Started
    143
    46
    Completed
    110
    33
    Not completed
    33
    13
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    7
    4
         Other
    -
    1
         Adverse event
    13
    3
         Investigator decision
    2
    -
         Withdrawal due to low leukocytes or lymphocytes
    1
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    7
    1
         Non compliance with study drug
    1
    2
         Lack of efficacy
    2
    1
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Part 2
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    DMF treatment
    Arm description
    Participants achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 75 response (responders) and participants failing to achieve a PASI 75 response but having achieved a PASI 50 response (partial responders) at Week 16 continued with DMF treatment until Week 40.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dimethyl fumarate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants will receive DMF gastro-resistant tablet orally from baseline to Week 16, at a dose of 30 milligrams (mg) once daily, twice daily, thrice daily in Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 respectively, 120 mg only once in Week 4. Participants will increase DMF dose by 120 mg tablet per week for the subsequent 5 weeks. Participants achieving Psoriasis area and severity Index (PASI) 50-75 (partial responder) or 75 (responder) will continue the DMF treatment until Week 40. The maximum daily dose taken by a participant will be 720 mg.

    Arm title
    Tildrakizumab treatment
    Arm description
    Participants who achieve PASI less than (<) 50 (non-responders) at Week 16 received Tildrakizumab subcutaneous injection at a dose of either 100 or 200 mg [(as per the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)] at Weeks 16, 20 and 32 up to Week 40.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Tildrakizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Ilumetri®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants who achieve PASI less than (<) 50 (non-responders) at Week 16 will receive Tildrakizumab subcutaneous injection at a dose of either 100 or 200 mg [(as per the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)] at Weeks 16, 20 and 32 up to Week 40.

    Number of subjects in period 2 [1]
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Started
    37
    103
    Completed
    27
    102
    Not completed
    10
    1
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    1
         Other
    1
    -
         Adverse event
    5
    -
         Withdrawal due to low leukocytes or lymphocytes
    1
    -
         Lost to follow-up
    2
    -
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects starting the period is not consistent with the number completing the preceding period. It is expected the number of subjects starting the subsequent period will be the same as the number completing the preceding period.
    Justification: Three subjects who completed Part 1 of the study did not start Part 2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme
    Reporting group description
    Participants received DMF standard scheme from baseline to Week 16.

    Reporting group title
    Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Reporting group description
    Participants achieving a PASI 75 response (responders) and participants failing to achieve a PASI 75 response but having achieved a PASI 50 response (partial responders) at Week 16 continued with DMF treatment until Week 40. Participants failing to achieve a PASI 50 response (non-responders) at Week 16 were treated with Tildrakizumab until Week 40.

    Reporting group values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme Total
    Number of subjects
    143 46 189
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    43.10 ( 14.01 ) 41.57 ( 12.20 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    51 21 72
        Male
    92 25 117

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme
    Reporting group description
    Participants received DMF standard scheme from baseline to Week 16.

    Reporting group title
    Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Reporting group description
    Participants achieving a PASI 75 response (responders) and participants failing to achieve a PASI 75 response but having achieved a PASI 50 response (partial responders) at Week 16 continued with DMF treatment until Week 40. Participants failing to achieve a PASI 50 response (non-responders) at Week 16 were treated with Tildrakizumab until Week 40.
    Reporting group title
    DMF treatment
    Reporting group description
    Participants achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 75 response (responders) and participants failing to achieve a PASI 75 response but having achieved a PASI 50 response (partial responders) at Week 16 continued with DMF treatment until Week 40.

    Reporting group title
    Tildrakizumab treatment
    Reporting group description
    Participants who achieve PASI less than (<) 50 (non-responders) at Week 16 received Tildrakizumab subcutaneous injection at a dose of either 100 or 200 mg [(as per the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)] at Weeks 16, 20 and 32 up to Week 40.

    Primary: Part 2: Percentage of subjects who were non-responders to DMF at Week 16 that were treated with tildrakizumab and achieved a PASI 75 at Week 40

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percentage of subjects who were non-responders to DMF at Week 16 that were treated with tildrakizumab and achieved a PASI 75 at Week 40 [1]
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). PASI 75 response, is defined as having an improvement (reduction) of greater than or equal to (>=) 75% in PASI score compared to the baseline score. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to Week 40
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive data was planned to be analysed for this endpoint.
    End point values
    Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    101
    Units: percentage of subjects
        number (not applicable)
    77.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving PASI 50, PASI 75 and PASI 90 responses at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving PASI 50, PASI 75 and PASI 90 responses at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). PASI 50, 75, 90 response, is defined as having an improvement (reduction) of greater than or equal to (>=) 50%, 75%, 90% and 100% respectively in PASI score compared to the baseline score. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        PASI 50 at Week 8
    20.3
    21.6
        PASI 75 at Week 8
    4.2
    2.7
        PASI 90 at Week 8
    0.0
    2.7
        PASI 50 at Week 16
    28.8
    27.3
        PASI 75 at Week 16
    12.6
    15.2
        PASI 90 at Week 16
    4.5
    6.1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving absolute PASI scores of ≤5, ≤3 and ≤1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving absolute PASI scores of ≤5, ≤3 and ≤1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). Percentage of participants who achieved an absolute PASI score <= 5, 3 and 1 at Week 8 and Week 16 is reported. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        PASI ≤5 at Week 8
    6.8
    10.8
        PASI ≤3 at Week 8
    2.5
    2.7
        PASI ≤1 at Week 8
    0.0
    0.0
        PASI ≤5 at Week 16
    25.2
    18.2
        PASI ≤3 at Week 16
    11.7
    15.2
        PASI ≤1 at Week 16
    4.5
    6.1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute PASI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute PASI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, n is defined as number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 118, 37)
    12.97 ( 8.31 )
    11.63 ( 5.77 )
        Week 16 (n= 111, 33)
    11.42 ( 8.22 )
    11.41 ( 7.03 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute PASI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute PASI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 118, 37)
    -3.87 ( 5.79 )
    -5.52 ( 4.98 )
        Week 16 (n= 111, 33)
    -5.42 ( 5.76 )
    -5.82 ( 5.63 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Absolute Body Surface Area (BSA) Score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from Baseline in Absolute Body Surface Area (BSA) Score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    BSA is a numerical score used to measure the total area of the body affected by psoriasis. The palm method will be applied: the participant's palm, including the five digits is used as a reference (representing approximately 1% of the total body surface area) and is used to repeatedly cover the lesions on the body. The investigator totals the number of palms required and then estimates the percentage (%) in each of the four body regions: head (including scalp) and neck (10%); upper extremities (20%); trunk (30%); and lower extremities (40%). Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 118, 37)
    -2.68 ( 9.83 )
    -3.44 ( 6.05 )
        Week 16 (n= 111, 33)
    -4.43 ( 9.22 )
    -5.45 ( 8.05 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute Body Surface Area (BSA) Score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute Body Surface Area (BSA) Score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    BSA is a numerical score used to measure the total area of the body affected by psoriasis. The palm method will be applied: the participant's palm, including the five digits is used as a reference (representing approximately 1% of the total body surface area) and is used to repeatedly cover the lesions on the body. The investigator totals the number of palms required and then estimates the percentage (%) in each of the four body regions: head (including scalp) and neck (10%); upper extremities (20%); trunk (30%); and lower extremities (40%). The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 118, 37)
    18.09 ( 15.29 )
    17.36 ( 12.46 )
        Week 16 (n= 111, 33)
    16.58 ( 16.76 )
    16.39 ( 13.16 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving PGA scores of 0 or 1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving PGA scores of 0 or 1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The PGA score is used to assess the overall severity of the psoriasis lesions at the time of evaluation. Overall lesions will be graded for erythema, induration, and scale based on 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (severe). The sum of 3 scales will be divided by 3 to obtain final PGA score. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Week 8 (n= 118, 37)
    5.9
    8.1
        Week 16 (n= 111, 33)
    14.4
    24.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving Scalp Physician Global Assessment (scPGA) and Palmoplantar Physician's Global Assessment (PPPGA) Scores of 0 or 1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving Scalp Physician Global Assessment (scPGA) and Palmoplantar Physician's Global Assessment (PPPGA) Scores of 0 or 1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The scPGA score is used to assess the average severity of scalp psoriasis lesions. The scPGA is also 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe scalp psoriasis lesions. Only in participants with scalp involvement, the scPGA assessment was performed. The PPPGA score is used to assess the average severity of severity of psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. The PPPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. Only in participants with palmar or plantar involvement the PPPGA assessment was performed. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        PPPGA (0,1) at Week 8 (n= 109, 34)
    81.7
    76.5
        ScPGA (0,1) at Week 8 (n= 117, 36)
    28.2
    36.1
        PPPGA (0,1) at Week 16 (n= 101, 30)
    84.2
    76.7
        ScPGA (0,1) at Week 16 (n= 108, 32)
    38.0
    43.8
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute PGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute PGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The PGA score is used to assess the overall severity of the psoriasis lesions at the time of evaluation. Overall lesions is graded for erythema, induration, and scale based on 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (severe). The sum of 3 scales is divided by 3 to obtain final PGA score. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 118, 37)
    2.72 ( 0.82 )
    2.54 ( 0.84 )
        Week 16 (n= 111, 33)
    2.44 ( 1.02 )
    2.45 ( 1.12 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute ScPGA and PPPGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute ScPGA and PPPGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The scPGA score is used to assess the average severity of scalp psoriasis lesions. The scPGA is also 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe scalp psoriasis lesions. Only in participants with scalp involvement, the scPGA assessment was performed. The PPPGA score is used to assess the average severity of psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. The PPPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. Only in participants with palmar or plantar involvement the PPPGA assessment was performed. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        ScPGA at Week 8 (n= 117, 36)
    2.03 ( 1.20 )
    1.86 ( 1.38 )
        PPPGA at Week 8 (n= 109, 34)
    0.54 ( 1.03 )
    0.74 ( 1.40 )
        ScPGA at Week 16 (n= 117, 36)
    1.81 ( 1.26 )
    1.41 ( 1.34 )
        PPPGA at Week 16 (n= 101, 30)
    0.42 ( 0.89 )
    0.70 ( 1.26 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute PGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute PGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The PGA score is used to assess the overall severity of the psoriasis lesions at the time of evaluation. Overall lesions was graded for erythema, induration, and scale based on 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (severe). The sum of 3 scales was divided by 3 to obtain final PGA score. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 118, 37)
    -0.49 ( 0.80 )
    -0.65 ( 0.59 )
        Week 16 (n= 111, 33)
    -0.77 ( 1.00 )
    -0.76 ( 0.87 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute ScPGA and PPPGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute ScPGA and PPPGA scores at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The scPGA score is used to assess the average severity of scalp psoriasis lesions. The scPGA is also 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe scalp psoriasis lesions. Only in participants with scalp involvement, the scPGA assessment was performed. The PPPGA score is used to assess the average severity of psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. The PPPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. Only in participants with palmar or plantar involvement the PPPGA assessment was performed. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        PPPGA at Week 8 (n= 102, 33)
    -0.09 ( 0.86 )
    -0.03 ( 0.47 )
        ScPGA at Week 8 (n= 115, 36)
    -0.52 ( 0.98 )
    -0.50 ( 0.78 )
        PPPGA at Week 16 (n= 96, 29)
    -0.17 ( 0.90 )
    -0.03 ( 0.82 )
        ScPGA at Week 16 (n= 107, 32)
    -0.74 ( 1.23 )
    -1.09 ( 1.38 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI) scores of 0 or 1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Percentage of subjects achieving Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI) scores of 0 or 1 at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    DLQI is a questionnaire which is to evaluate the impact on participant's quality of life due to psoriasis. It is composed of ten items related to symptoms, feelings, daily activities, leisure, working or studying activities, personal relationships and opinions about dermatological treatment. Each item is scored from 0 (not affected at all) to 3 (very much affected). The DLQI score is the sum of the 10 individual question scores and ranges from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating better quality of life. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI can also be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible score of 30. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Week 8
    8.7
    5.6
        Week 16
    16.5
    15.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute DLQI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute DLQI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    DLQI is a questionnaire which is to evaluate the impact on participant's quality of life due to psoriasis. It is composed of ten items related to symptoms, feelings, daily activities, leisure, working or studying activities, personal relationships and opinions about dermatological treatment. Each item is scored from 0 (not affected at all) to 3 (very much affected). The DLQI score is the sum of the 10 individual question scores and ranges from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating better quality of life. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI can also be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible score of 30. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 115, 36)
    10.58 ( 7.23 )
    8.44 ( 5.47 )
        Week 16 (n= 109, 33)
    9.33 ( 7.65 )
    5.73 ( 4.35 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute DLQI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute DLQI score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    DLQI is a questionnaire which is to evaluate the impact on participant's quality of life due to psoriasis. It is composed of ten items related to symptoms, feelings, daily activities, leisure, working or studying activities, personal relationships and opinions about dermatological treatment. Each item is scored from 0 (not affected at all) to 3 (very much affected). The DLQI score is the sum of the 10 individual question scores and ranges from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating better quality of life. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI can also be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible score of 30. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. ITT population included and "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 114, 35)
    -2.07 ( 5.63 )
    -3.49 ( 4.92 )
        Week 16 (n= 109, 32)
    -3.32 ( 6.81 )
    -6.50 ( 6.87 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    Skindex is the dermatological instruments to measure dermatology-specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). The 16-item Skindex questionnaire is divided into three domains: questions related to the participant's symptoms (1-4), emotions (5-11), and functioning (12-16). Each question asks the participant to quantify how much a specific aspect of their skin condition bothered them in the week prior to administration of the Skindex-16. The questions are answered on a scale from 0 (never bothered) to 6 (always bothered) with a total possible score ranging from 0 (best HRQoL) to 96 (worst HRQoL). Each item is then transformed to a linear scale from 0 to 100. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 116, 36)
    51.93 ( 27.43 )
    45.01 ( 23.20 )
        Week 16 (n= 109, 33)
    45.26 ( 29.21 )
    37.19 ( 23.15 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    Skindex is the best dermatological instruments to measure dermatology-specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). The 16-item Skindex questionnaire is divided into three domains: questions related to the participant's symptoms (1-4), emotions (5-11), and functioning (12-16). Each question asks the participant to quantify how much a specific aspect of their skin condition bothered them in the week prior to administration of the Skindex-16. The questions are answered on a scale from 0 (never bothered) to 6 (always bothered) with a total possible score ranging from 0 (best HRQoL) to 96 (worst HRQoL). Each item is then transformed to a linear scale from 0 to 100. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. ITT population included and "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 116, 36)
    -8.69 ( 20.42 )
    -14.80 ( 18.73 )
        Week 16 (n= 109, 33)
    -14.77 ( 25.13 )
    -23.54 ( 28.22 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute pruritus-VAS score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute pruritus-VAS score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The pruritus-VAS is used to assess the pruritus by ticking the scale, which describes pruritus the best. The pruritus-VAS is a single-item continuous scale comprised of a 10 centimeter (cm) [(100 millimeter (mm)] horizontal/vertical line anchored by two verbal descriptors, one for each symptom extreme. For pruritus intensity, the scale is anchored by "no pruritus" (score of 0) and "worst imaginable pruritus" (score of 100 mm). The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 117, 36)
    5.06 ( 2.65 )
    4.69 ( 2.51 )
        Week 16 (n= 110, 33)
    4.63 ( 2.97 )
    3.91 ( 2.38 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute pruritus-VAS score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute pruritus-VAS score at Week 8 and Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The pruritus-VAS is used to assess the pruritus by ticking the scale, which describes pruritus the best. The pruritus-VAS is a single-item continuous scale comprised of a 10 centimeter (cm) [(100 millimeter (mm)] horizontal/vertical line anchored by two verbal descriptors, one for each symptom extreme. For pruritus intensity, the scale is anchored by "no pruritus" (score of 0) and "worst imaginable pruritus" (score of 100 mm). Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 8 and 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 8 (n= 117, 36)
    -0.89 ( 2.81 )
    -0.31 ( 3.23 )
        Week 16 (n= 110, 33)
    -1.27 ( 3.22 )
    -1.33 ( 3.57 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Absolute Medical Outcomes Study Score (MOSS) at Week 16 Visit

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    End point title
    Part 1: Absolute Medical Outcomes Study Score (MOSS) at Week 16 Visit
    End point description
    The MOSS questionnaire consists of 12 items leading to 6 subscales or domains: sleep disturbance, sleep adequacy, daytime sleepiness, 'supposed or known' snoring, being awakened by shortness of breath or by a headache, and quantity of sleep. Subscales are standardized to yield scores from 0 to 100, with the exception of sleep quantity. Higher scores on the MOSS reflects more of the attribute indicated by the subscale name. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    110
    33
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Disturbance
    38.30 ( 21.45 )
    33.71 ( 15.78 )
        Quantity
    6.73 ( 1.27 )
    6.82 ( 0.98 )
        Adequacy
    56.59 ( 24.75 )
    57.58 ( 21.86 )
        Shortness of breath/headache
    22.05 ( 24.36 )
    18.18 ( 19.03 )
        Snoring
    43.64 ( 35.59 )
    38.64 ( 27.31 )
        Somnolence
    35.08 ( 22.30 )
    32.32 ( 16.50 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute MOSS score at Week 16 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 1: Change from baseline in the absolute MOSS score at Week 16 Visits
    End point description
    The MOSS questionnaire consists of 12 items leading to 6 subscales or domains: sleep disturbance, sleep adequacy, daytime sleepiness, 'supposed or known' snoring, being awakened by shortness of breath or by a headache, and quantity of sleep. Subscales are standardised to yield scores from 0 to 100, with the exception of sleep quantity. Higher scores on the MOSS reflects more of the attribute indicated by the subscale name. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The intention-to-treat (ITT) population for Part 1 was defined as all included patients who took at least one dose of the study medication in Part 1 of the study and had at least one efficacy baseline value.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 16
    End point values
    Dimethyl fumarate standard scheme Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Number of subjects analysed
    143
    46
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Disturbance
    -4.09 ( 19.65 )
    -1.52 ( 15.15 )
        Quantity
    0.08 ( 1.20 )
    0.00 ( 0.79 )
        Adequacy
    1.82 ( 19.95 )
    -1.52 ( 25.15 )
        Shortness of breath/headache
    2.73 ( 19.56 )
    -4.55 ( 26.85 )
        Snoring
    -3.18 ( 26.69 )
    5.30 ( 21.43 )
        Somnolence
    2.42 ( 18.70 )
    3.79 ( 15.60 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving PASI 50, PASI 75 and PASI 90 responses

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving PASI 50, PASI 75 and PASI 90 responses
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). PASI 50, 75, 90 response, is defined as having an improvement (reduction) of greater than or equal to (>=) 50%, 75%, and 90% respectively in PASI score compared to the baseline score. Here, 99999 indicates that there were no observes cases at specified timepoint for the group. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40; End of Study
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        PASI 50 at Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    97.3
    58.0
        PASI 75 at Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    75.7
    21.0
        PASI 90 at Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    29.7
    8.0
        PASI 50 at Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    96.7
    89.3
        PASI 75 at Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    73.3
    70.9
        PASI 90 at Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    33.3
    48.5
        PASI 50 at Week 40 (n=30,101)
    100.0
    95.0
        PASI 75 at Week 40 (n=30,101)
    80.0
    77.2
        PASI 90 at Week 40 (n=30,101)
    33.3
    54.5
        PASI 50 at EOS (n=5,0)
    100.0
    99999
        PASI 75 at EOS (n=5,0)
    80.0
    99999
        PASI 90 at EOS (n=5,0)
    20.0
    99999
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving absolute PASI scores of ≤5, ≤3 and ≤1

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving absolute PASI scores of ≤5, ≤3 and ≤1
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication.Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40; End of Study
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        PASI ≤ 5 at Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    86.5
    30.0
        PASI ≤ 3 at Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    64.9
    14.0
        PASI ≤ 1 at Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    27.0
    5.0
        PASI ≤ 5 at Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    83.3
    75.7
        PASI ≤ 3 at Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    66.7
    66.0
        PASI ≤ 1 at Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    26.7
    36.9
        PASI ≤ 5 at Week 40 (n=30,101)
    86.7
    84.2
        PASI ≤ 3 at Week 40 (n=30,101)
    73.3
    68.3
        PASI ≤ 1 at Week 40 (n=30,101)
    23.3
    45.5
        PASI ≤ 5 at EOS (n=5,0)
    100.0
    99999
        PASI ≤ 3 at EOS (n=5,0)
    60.0
    99999
        PASI ≤ 1 at EOS (n=5,0)
    0.0
    99999
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Absolute PASI score at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Absolute PASI score at each visit
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 37, 100)
    2.81 ( 2.88 )
    8.67 ( 7.26 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 30, 103)
    2.41 ( 1.95 )
    3.56 ( 5.11 )
        Week 40 (n= 30, 101)
    2.41 ( 1.94 )
    2.77 ( 4.42 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Change from baseline in the absolute PASI score at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Change from baseline in the absolute PASI score at each visit
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 37, 100)
    -12.06 ( 5.41 )
    -9.38 ( 6.55 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 30, 103)
    -12.49 ( 5.36 )
    -14.31 ( 6.96 )
        Week 40 (n= 30, 101)
    -12.49 ( 4.96 )
    -14.91 ( 6.77 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute PASI score at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute PASI score at each visit
    End point description
    PASI is a combination of the intensity of psoriasis, assessed by the erythema (reddening), induration (plaque thickness) and scaling on a scale range from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked), together with the percentage (%) of the area affected, rated on a scale from 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%). PASI scoring is performed at four body areas, the head, arms, trunk, and legs. The total PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Percent Change from Baseline=Change from baseline/baseline value*100. If baseline value was 0, percent change from baseline was not computed. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percent change
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 37, 100)
    -80.12 ( 18.61 )
    -52.20 ( 26.15 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 30, 103)
    -82.74 ( 14.00 )
    -81.41 ( 19.15 )
        Week 40 (n= 30, 101)
    -83.38 ( 12.53 )
    -85.66 ( 16.08 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Absolute Body Surface Area (BSA) Score at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Absolute Body Surface Area (BSA) Score at each visit
    End point description
    BSA is a numerical score used to measure the total area of the body affected by psoriasis. The palm method will be applied: the participant's palm, including the five digits is used as a reference (representing approximately 1% of the total body surface area) and is used to repeatedly cover the lesions on the body. The investigator totals the number of palms required and then estimates the percentage (%) in each of the four body regions: head (including scalp) and neck (10%); upper extremities (20%); trunk (30%); and lower extremities (40%). The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 37, 100)
    3.44 ( 3.37 )
    14.88 ( 12.66 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 30, 103)
    2.49 ( 2.99 )
    5.92 ( 7.67 )
        Week 40 (n= 30, 101)
    2.20 ( 2.35 )
    3.87 ( 6.12 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Change from baseline in the absolute BSA score at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Change from baseline in the absolute BSA score at each visit
    End point description
    BSA is a numerical score used to measure the total area of the body affected by psoriasis. The palm method will be applied: the participant's palm, including the five digits is used as a reference (representing approximately 1% of the total body surface area) and is used to repeatedly cover the lesions on the body. The investigator totals the number of palms required and then estimates the percentage (%) in each of the four body regions: head (including scalp) and neck (10%); upper extremities (20%); trunk (30%); and lower extremities (40%).The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    100
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    -14.90 ( 12.43 )
    -7.82 ( 12.10 )
        Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    -15.67 ( 11.48 )
    -16.45 ( 16.82 )
        Week 40 (n=30,101)
    -15.96 ( 11.80 )
    -18.23 ( 17.50 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving PGA scores of 0 or 1 at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving PGA scores of 0 or 1 at each visit
    End point description
    The PGA score is used to assess the overall severity of the psoriasis lesions at the time of evaluation. Overall lesions is graded for erythema, induration, and scale based on 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (severe). The sum of 3 scales is divided by 3 to obtain final PGA score.The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Week 20/24 (n=37,100)
    56.8
    34.0
        Week 32/36 (n=30,103)
    50.0
    70.9
        Week 40 (n=30,100)
    50.0
    78.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving ScPGA and PPPGA scores of 0 or 1 at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving ScPGA and PPPGA scores of 0 or 1 at each visit
    End point description
    The scPGA score is used to assess the average severity of scalp psoriasis lesions. The scPGA is also 5- point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe scalp psoriasis lesions. Only in participants with scalp involvement, scPGA assessment was performed. The PPPGA score is used to assess the average severity of psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. The PPPGA is 5- point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), where higher score indicates severe psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. Only in participants with palmar or plantar involvement the PPPGA assessment was performed. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        PPPGA (0,1) at Week 20/24 (n=31,97)
    93.5
    84.5
        ScPGA (0,1) at Week 20/24 (n=35,99)
    74.3
    47.5
        PPPGA (0,1) at Week 32/36 (n=25,101)
    92.0
    94.1
        ScPGA (0,1) at Week 32/36 (n=27,102)
    70.4
    72.5
        PPPGA (0,1) at Week 40 (n=27,99)
    92.6
    91.9
        ScPGA (0,1) at Week 40 (n=30,100)
    63.3
    79.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Absolute PGA scores at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Absolute PGA scores at each visit
    End point description
    The PGA score is used to assess the overall severity of the psoriasis lesions at the time of evaluation. Overall lesions is graded for erythema, induration, and scale based on 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (severe). The sum of 3 scales is divided by 3 to obtain final PGA score. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 37, 100)
    1.35 ( 0.86 )
    1.91 ( 0.88 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 30, 103)
    1.40 ( 1.00 )
    1.22 ( 0.91 )
        Week 40 (n= 30, 100)
    1.57 ( 1.04 )
    0.93 ( 0.90 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute PGA scores at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute PGA scores at each visit
    End point description
    The PGA score is used to assess the overall severity of the psoriasis lesions at the time of evaluation. Overall lesions will be graded for erythema, induration, and scale based on 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (severe). The sum of 3 scales will be divided by 3 to obtain final PGA score. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percent change
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 37, 100)
    -55.86 ( 30.80 )
    -41.77 ( 22.80 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 30, 103)
    -55.83 ( 32.69 )
    -62.17 ( 26.07 )
        Week 40 (n= 30, 100)
    -50.28 ( 32.57 )
    -70.93 ( 26.99 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute ScPGA and PPPGA scores at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute ScPGA and PPPGA scores at each visit
    End point description
    The scPGA score is used to assess average severity of scalp psoriasis lesions. scPGA is also 5- point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), higher score indicate severe scalp psoriasis lesions. Only in participants with scalp involvement, the scPGA assessment was performed. PPPGA score is used to assess average severity of psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. PPPGA is a 5- point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), higher score indicates severe psoriasis lesions on hands and/or feet. Only in participants with palmar or plantar involvement, PPPGA assessment was performed. Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of study. Percent Change from Baseline=Change from baseline/baseline value*100. If baseline value was 0, percent change from baseline was not computed. ITT population for Part 2 = all patients entering Part 2 of study who took at least one dose of assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n"= number of subjects analysed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percent change
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        PPPGA: Week 20/24 (n= 6, 25)
    -77.78 ( 40.37 )
    -61.00 ( 39.80 )
        PPPGA: Week 32/36 (n= 5, 27)
    -86.67 ( 29.81 )
    -84.57 ( 29.12 )
        PPPGA: Week 40 (n= 5, 27)
    -80.00 ( 44.72 )
    -84.88 ( 27.45 )
        ScPGA: Week 20/24 (n= 32, 85)
    -69.01 ( 40.34 )
    -47.06 ( 32.22 )
        ScPGA: Week 32/36 (n= 25, 87)
    -70.67 ( 44.69 )
    -71.55 ( 33.61 )
        ScPGA: Week 40 (n= 27, 86)
    -63.89 ( 43.30 )
    -73.74 ( 30.48 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI) scores of 0 or 1 at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percentage of subjects achieving Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI) scores of 0 or 1 at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits
    End point description
    DLQI is a questionnaire which is to evaluate the impact on participant's quality of life due to psoriasis. It is composed of ten items related to symptoms, feelings, daily activities, leisure, working or studying activities, personal relationships and opinions about dermatological treatment. Each item is scored from 0 (not affected at all) to 3 (very much affected). The DLQI score is the sum of the 10 individual question scores and ranges from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating better quality of life. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI can also be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible score of 30. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 32 and 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Week 32 (n=28,101)
    50.0
    45.5
        Week 40 (n=29,100)
    51.7
    56.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Absolute DLQI score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 2: Absolute DLQI score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits
    End point description
    DLQI is a questionnaire which is to evaluate the impact on participant's quality of life due to psoriasis. It is composed of ten items related to symptoms, feelings, daily activities, leisure, working or studying activities, personal relationships and opinions about dermatological treatment. Each item is scored from 0 (not affected at all) to 3 (very much affected). The DLQI score is the sum of the 10 individual question scores and ranges from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating better quality of life. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI can also be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible score of 30. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 32, 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 32 (n= 28, 101)
    3.50 ( 4.84 )
    3.75 ( 4.94 )
        Week 40 (n= 29, 100)
    3.41 ( 5.21 )
    3.36 ( 4.96 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute DLQI score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute DLQI score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits
    End point description
    DLQI is a questionnaire which is to evaluate the impact on participant's quality of life due to psoriasis. It is composed of ten items related to symptoms, feelings, daily activities, leisure, working or studying activities, personal relationships and opinions about dermatological treatment. Each item is scored from 0 (not affected at all) to 3 (very much affected). The DLQI score is the sum of the 10 individual question scores and ranges from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating better quality of life. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. The DLQI can also be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible score of 30. Percent Change from Baseline=Change from baseline/baseline value*100. If baseline value was 0, percent change from baseline was not computed. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of study who took at least one dose of assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n"=number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 32 and 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percent change
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 32 (n= 28, 99)
    -68.47 ( 30.69 )
    -65.83 ( 46.56 )
        Week 40 (n= 29, 98)
    -65.82 ( 44.70 )
    -66.78 ( 48.67 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 2: Absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits
    End point description
    Skindex is the dermatological instruments to measure dermatology-specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). The 16-item Skindex questionnaire is divided into three domains: questions related to the participant's symptoms (1-4), emotions (5-11), and functioning (12-16). Each question asks the participant to quantify how much a specific aspect of their skin condition bothered them in the week prior to administration of the Skindex-16. The questions are answered on a scale from 0 (never bothered) to 6 (always bothered) with a total possible score ranging from 0 (best HRQoL) to 96 (worst HRQoL). Each item is then transformed to a linear scale from 0 to 100. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 32 and 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 32 (n= 28, 101)
    17.86 ( 24.30 )
    20.24 ( 23.94 )
        Week 40 (n= 29, 100)
    19.40 ( 24.75 )
    18.97 ( 24.11 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute Skindex-16 score at Week 32 and Week 40 Visits
    End point description
    Skindex is dermatological instruments to measure dermatology-specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). The 16-item Skindex questionnaire is divided into three domains: questions related to participant's symptoms (1-4), emotions (5-11), and functioning (12-16). Each question asks the participant to quantify how much a specific aspect of their skin condition bothered them in week prior to administration of the Skindex-16. The questions are answered on a scale from 0 (never bothered) to 6 (always bothered) with a total possible score ranging from 0 (best HRQoL) to 96 (worst HRQoL). Each item is then transformed to linear scale from 0 to 100. Percent Change from Baseline=Change from baseline/baseline value*100. If baseline value was 0, percent change from baseline was not computed. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of study who took at least one dose of assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n"=number of subjects analysed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 32 and Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percent change
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 32 (n= 27, 95)
    -70.66 ( 33.90 )
    -53.59 ( 131.66 )
        Week 40 (n= 28, 94)
    -67.48 ( 34.06 )
    -54.01 ( 114.09 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Absolute pruritus-VAS score at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Absolute pruritus-VAS score at each visit
    End point description
    The pruritus-VAS is used to assess the pruritus by ticking the scale, which describes pruritus the best. The pruritus-VAS is a single-item continuous scale comprised of a 10 centimeter (cm) [(100 millimeter (mm)] horizontal/vertical line anchored by two verbal descriptors, one for each symptom extreme. For pruritus intensity, the scale is anchored by "no pruritus" (score of 0) and "worst imaginable pruritus" (score of 100 mm). Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Change from baseline is calculated by subtracting post-dose value baseline value. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 35, 102)
    1.77 ( 1.68 )
    3.73 ( 2.74 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 28, 101)
    1.82 ( 2.13 )
    2.46 ( 2.53 )
        Week 40 (n= 29, 100)
    1.97 ( 2.37 )
    2.13 ( 2.44 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute pruritus-VAS score at each visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute pruritus-VAS score at each visit
    End point description
    The pruritus-VAS is used to assess the pruritus by ticking the scale, which describes pruritus the best. The pruritus-VAS is a single-item continuous scale comprised of a 10 centimeter (cm) [(100 millimeter (mm)] horizontal/vertical line anchored by two verbal descriptors, one for each symptom extreme. For pruritus intensity, the scale is anchored by "no pruritus" (score of 0) and "worst imaginable pruritus" (score of 100 mm). Baseline value is defined as values collected at Week 1 of Part 1 of the study. Percent Change from Baseline=Change from baseline/baseline value*100. If baseline value was 0, percent change from baseline was not computed. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline; Week 20/24; Week 32/36; Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percent change
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 20/24 (n= 33, 96)
    -62.69 ( 34.953 )
    -14.25 ( 112.46 )
        Week 32/36 (n= 27, 95)
    -60.33 ( 44.02 )
    -37.56 ( 110.72 )
        Week 40 (n= 28, 94)
    -54.02 ( 58.39 )
    -44.50 ( 117.03 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Absolute MOSS score at Week 40 Visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Absolute MOSS score at Week 40 Visit
    End point description
    The MOSS questionnaire consists of 12 items leading to 6 subscales or domains: sleep disturbance, sleep adequacy, daytime sleepiness, 'supposed or known' snoring, being awakened by shortness of breath or by a headache, and quantity of sleep. Subscales are standardized to yield scores from 0 to 100, with the exception of sleep quantity. Higher scores on the MOSS reflects more of the attribute indicated by the subscale name.The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    29
    100
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Disturbance
    29.53 ( 22.47 )
    34.56 ( 21.38 )
        Quantity
    6.97 ( 1.02 )
    6.87 ( 1.23 )
        Adequacy
    60.34 ( 24.34 )
    57.75 ( 23.82 )
        Shortness of breath/headache
    13.79 ( 17.15 )
    19.00 ( 22.51 )
        Snoring
    36.21 ( 33.80 )
    42.75 ( 31.04 )
        Somnolence
    28.45 ( 20.72 )
    31.67 ( 20.03 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute MOSS score at Week 40 Visit

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    End point title
    Part 2: Percent change from baseline in the absolute MOSS score at Week 40 Visit
    End point description
    The MOSS questionnaire consists of 12 items leading to 6 subscales or domains: sleep disturbance, sleep adequacy, daytime sleepiness, 'supposed or known' snoring, being awakened by shortness of breath or by a headache, and quantity of sleep. Subscales are standardized to yield scores from 0 to 100, with the exception of sleep quantity. Higher scores on the MOSS reflects more of the attribute indicated by the subscale name. Percent Change from Baseline=Change from baseline/baseline value*100. If baseline value was 0, percent change from baseline was not computed. The ITT population for Part 2 was defined as all patients entering Part 2 of the study who took at least one dose of the assigned Part 2 study medication. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects analyzed for each category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 40
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: percent change
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Disturbance (n=28,100)
    -16.61 ( 50.12 )
    2.45 ( 85.52 )
        Quantity (n=29,100)
    3.61 ( 13.41 )
    4.85 ( 21.12 )
        Adequacy (n=28,99)
    20.41 ( 73.70 )
    20.86 ( 82.03 )
        Shortness of breath/headache (n=11,54)
    -18.18 ( 81.46 )
    -29.32 ( 60.65 )
        Snoring (n=20,80)
    8.75 ( 72.22 )
    -7.08 ( 56.41 )
        Somnolence (n=28,97)
    2.71 ( 73.96 )
    21.89 ( 136.39 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part 2: Number of Subjects with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

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    End point title
    Part 2: Number of Subjects with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
    End point description
    An Adverse event (AE) is defined as "any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant (regardless of the administration of the study drug and its causal relationship to it). An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended medical occurrence during the participant's participation in the trial, including deterioration of a pre-existing medical condition, an abnormal clinically significant finding in a laboratory assessment, or an abnormal clinically significant finding in the physical examination or vital sign. Any AE occurring following the start of treatment or occurring before treatment but increasing in severity afterward will be counted as TEAE. The Safety Analyses Set (SAF) was defined as all subjects who were included and took at least one dose of the study medication.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to Week 49
    End point values
    DMF treatment Tildrakizumab treatment
    Number of subjects analysed
    37
    103
    Units: subjects
    24
    41
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to Week 49
    Assessment type
    Non-systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    22.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Part 1: Standard DMF treatment scheme
    Reporting group description
    Participants received DMF standard scheme from baseline to Week 16.

    Reporting group title
    Part 1: Simplified DMF treatment scheme
    Reporting group description
    Participants achieving a PASI 75 response (responders) and participants failing to achieve a PASI 75 response but having achieved a PASI 50 response (partial responders) at Week 16 continued with DMF treatment until Week 40. Participants failing to achieve a PASI 50 response (non-responders) at Week 16 were treated with Tildrakizumab until Week 40.

    Reporting group title
    Part 2: DMF treatment
    Reporting group description
    Participants achieving a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 75 response (responders) and participants failing to achieve a PASI 75 response but having achieved a PASI 50 response (partial responders) at Week 16 continued with DMF treatment until Week 40.

    Reporting group title
    Part 2: Tildrakizumab treatment
    Reporting group description
    Participants who achieve PASI less than (<) 50 (non-responders) at Week 16 received Tildrakizumab subcutaneous injection at a dose of either 100 or 200 mg [(as per the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)] at Weeks 16, 20 and 32 up to Week 40.

    Serious adverse events
    Part 1: Standard DMF treatment scheme Part 1: Simplified DMF treatment scheme Part 2: DMF treatment Part 2: Tildrakizumab treatment
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 143 (3.50%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastric ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 2%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Part 1: Standard DMF treatment scheme Part 1: Simplified DMF treatment scheme Part 2: DMF treatment Part 2: Tildrakizumab treatment
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    123 / 143 (86.01%)
    40 / 46 (86.96%)
    24 / 37 (64.86%)
    41 / 103 (39.81%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hot flush
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 143 (6.99%)
    2 / 46 (4.35%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    3
    0
    0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    2 / 103 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    2
    Flushing
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 143 (27.97%)
    12 / 46 (26.09%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    15
    2
    0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 143 (2.10%)
    2 / 46 (4.35%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    0
    0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Dysmenorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Sleep disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    0
    Investigations
    Transaminases increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Lymphocyte count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 143 (4.90%)
    3 / 46 (6.52%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    3
    1
    1
    Weight increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    CD8 lymphocytes decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 143 (1.40%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    2 / 103 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    1
    2
    CD4 lymphocytes decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 143 (2.80%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    1
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Vaccination complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    2 / 46 (4.35%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    2 / 103 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    2
    Traumatic arthropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Meniscus injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    Migraine
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 143 (1.40%)
    2 / 46 (4.35%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    0
    1
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 143 (2.80%)
    2 / 46 (4.35%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    1
    0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 143 (9.79%)
    6 / 46 (13.04%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    6 / 103 (5.83%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    7
    2
    6
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    0
    Eosinophilia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    0
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 143 (11.89%)
    3 / 46 (6.52%)
    8 / 37 (21.62%)
    3 / 103 (2.91%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    3
    8
    3
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    61 / 143 (42.66%)
    12 / 46 (26.09%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    14
    2
    1
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 143 (2.80%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    0
    0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 143 (23.78%)
    15 / 46 (32.61%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    2 / 103 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    15
    0
    2
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 143 (17.48%)
    7 / 46 (15.22%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    10
    1
    0
    Toothache
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 143 (1.40%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    0
    1
    GI pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 143 (2.80%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    0
    0
    0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 143 (3.50%)
    2 / 46 (4.35%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    0
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 143 (9.79%)
    4 / 46 (8.70%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    4
    1
    0
    Abdominal discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 143 (3.50%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    1
    0
    0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 143 (2.80%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    0
    0
    GI disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 143 (10.49%)
    6 / 46 (13.04%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    6
    0
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Skin swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Seborrhoeic dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    1
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 143 (2.10%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    0
    Psoriasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 143 (4.90%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    1
    0
    1
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 143 (6.29%)
    3 / 46 (6.52%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    2 / 103 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    3
    0
    2
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Ketonuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    1
    Glycosuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    0
    1
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 143 (2.10%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    0
    1
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    2 / 103 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    2
    Muscle tightness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    0
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 143 (3.50%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    0
    1
    Infections and infestations
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    1
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 143 (1.40%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    0
    1
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    0
    Hordeolum
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Coronavirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 143 (2.80%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    5 / 103 (4.85%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    0
    5
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Tinea versicolour
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Subcutaneous abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Sinusitis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    0 / 46 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 143 (7.69%)
    3 / 46 (6.52%)
    4 / 37 (10.81%)
    2 / 103 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    3
    4
    2
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperuricaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 143 (0.70%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    0
    Hypertriglyceridaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 143 (0.00%)
    1 / 46 (2.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    20 Sep 2019
    Amendment 1: -Included laboratory parameters for haematology: differential count (absolute and relative) for CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes as well as CD4/CD8 ratio. -Changed the withdrawal criterion about the violation of eligibility criteria to make this criterion the same for all centres. -Clarified the exclusion criterion about the excipient (criterion number 5). -Included the rational for simplified DMF scheme and the non-washout period between the DMF and tildrakizumab administration. -Clarified the wording of exclusion criteria number 13 and 14. -Eliminated albumin as a urinalysis parameter in the laboratory safety measurements. -Clarified information about the subsequent medication information to be collected after the last dose of the study drug. -Aligned the contraceptive methods advice in the protocol with those in tildrakizumab and DMF SmPCs. -To clarify the destruction of the remaining study medication; license from company in charge of the destruction was requested.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? Yes
    Date
    Interruption
    Restart date
    31 Mar 2020
    The screening and recruitment of new participants was paused due to the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Europe. The decision was based on commitment to protect the safety and health of study participants, site staff and their families and the challenges expressed by the investigators in regards to enrolling participants during the pandemic.
    13 May 2020

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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