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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2019-000868-18
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:202018
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-06-17
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2019-000868-18
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A 24-week, phase 3, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, efficacy and safety study, comparing GSK3196165 with placebo and with sarilumab, in combination with conventional synthetic DMARDs, in participants with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have an inadequate response to biological DMARDs and/or Janus Kinase inhibitors.
    Studio multicentrico, randomizzato e in doppio cieco, di 24 settimane, fase 3, sull'efficacia e sulla sicurezza, confrontando GSK3196165 con placebo e con sarilumab, in
    combinazione con DMARD sintetici convenzionali, nei partecipanti con artrite reumatoide da moderatamente a gravemente attiva e inadeguata
    risposta ai DMARD biologici e / o agli inibitori della Janus chinasi.
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Efficacy and safety of GSK3196165 versus placebo and sarilumab in participants with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have an inadequate response to biological DMARDs and/or Janus Kinase inhibitors.
    Efficacia e sicurezza di GSK3196165 rispetto a placebo e sarilumab in partecipanti con artrite reumatoide da moderatamente a severamente attiva con risposta inadeguata ai DMARD biologici e / o agli inibitori della Janus Kinasi.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    contRAst-3
    contRAst-3
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number202018
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorGLAXOSMITHKLINE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportGlaxoSmithKline LLC
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationGlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Ltd
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointGSK Clinical Support HelpDesk
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street Address980 Great West Road
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBrentford, Middlesex
    B.5.3.3Post codeTW8 9GS
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number+442089904466
    B.5.5Fax number+442089904968
    B.5.6E-mailGSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name N/A
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderN/A
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameOtilimab
    D.3.2Product code [GSK3196165]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNOtilimab
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1638332-55-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK3196165
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAnti human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) monoclonal
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB198008
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number150
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Yes
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Kevzara
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderSanofi-Aventis Group
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSarilumab
    D.3.2Product code [N/A]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSarilumab
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeN/A
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB177914
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Yes
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name NA
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNA
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameOtilimab
    D.3.2Product code [GSK3196165]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1638332-55-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK3196165
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAnti human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) monoclonal
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB198008
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number150
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name NA
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNA
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationItaly
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameOtilimab
    D.3.2Product code [GSK3196165]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1638332-55-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK3196165
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAnti human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) monoclonal
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB198008
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number90
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboSolution for injection
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboSubcutaneous use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboSuspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboSubcutaneous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Artrite reumatoide
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic inflammatory autoimmune disease, characterised by a symmetrical polyarthritis that is associated with substantial disability and morbidity
    L’artrite reumatoide (AR) è una malattia autoimmune infiammatoria sistemica e cronica, caratterizzata da poliartrite asimmetrica, che è associata a invalidità e morbilità significative
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level SOC
    E.1.2Classification code 10028395
    E.1.2Term Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To compare the efficacy of GSK3196165 at doses of 90 mg and 150 mg weekly versus placebo, for the treatment of participants with moderately to severely active RA who are on a stable background of csDMARD(s) and who have had an inadequate response to biological DMARDs and/or JAK inhibitors.
    Confrontare l’efficacia di GSK3196165 a dosi di 90 mg e 150 mg una volta alla settimana rispetto al placebo per il trattamento di partecipanti con AR da moderatamente a gravemente attiva che assumono una terapia di fondo stabile con uno o più farmaci antireumatici modificanti la malattia sintetici convenzionali (csDMARD) e che hanno manifestato una risposta inadeguata ai DMARD biologici e agli inibitori della Janus chinasi (JAK).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To compare:
    - Efficacy of GSK3196165 at doses of 90 mg and 150 mg weekly versus
    sarilumab, for the treatment of participants with moderately to severely
    active RA who are on a stable background of csDMARD(s) and who have
    had an inadequate response to biological DMARDs and/or JAK inhibitors.
    - The effect of GSK3196165 on Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs)
    versus placebo and the active comparator sarilumab.
    - Safety and tolerability of GSK3196165 versus placebo and the active
    comparator sarilumab
    -To determine the immunogenic potential of GSK3196165
    Confrontare:
    - L’efficacia di GSK3196165 a dosi di 90 mg e 150 mg una volta alla settimana rispetto a sarilumab per il trattamento di partecipanti con AR da moderatamente a gravemente attiva che assumono una terapia di fondo stabile con uno o più csDMARD e che hanno manifestato una risposta inadeguata ai DMARD biologici e agli inibitori della JAK.
    - L’effetto di GSK3196165 sugli esiti riferiti dal paziente (PRO) rispetto al placebo e al comparatore attivo sarilumab.
    - La sicurezza e la tollerabilità di GSK3196165 rispetto al placebo e al comparatore attivo sarilumab

    -Determinare il potenziale immunogenico di GSK3196165
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Age =18 years at the time of signing informed consent.
    2. Meets ACR/EULAR 2010 RA Classification Criteria (see study reference
    manual [SRM]) with a duration of RA disease of =6 months at time of
    screening and participant not diagnosed before 16 years of age.
    3. Must have active disease at both screening and baseline, as defined by
    having both:
    a. =6/68 tender/painful joints (TJC), andb. =6/66 swollen joints (SJC).
    If surgical treatment of a joint has been performed, that joint cannot be
    counted in the TJC or SJC for enrolment purposes
    4. Must have a high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) measurement
    =3 mg/L at screening.
    5. Must meet Class I, II or III of the ACR 1991 Revised Criteria for Global
    Functional Status in RA (see SRM).
    6. Must have inadequate response despite currently taking at least one
    and at most two concomitant csDMARDs for at least 12 weeks prior to
    Day 1, from the following:
    a. Methotrexate (MTX): weekly 15-25 mg oral or injected, for at least 12
    weeks at the maximum tolerated dose prior to Day 1, with no change in
    route of administration in this time. A lower dose of =7.5 mg/week is
    acceptable if reduced for reasons of intolerance to MTX, e.g.
    nausea/vomiting, hepatic or hematologic toxicity, or per local
    requirement (there must be clear documentation in the medical record).
    Exception: A lower dose of 6 mg/week is allowed if the minimum locally
    approved or recommended dose is lower than 7.5 mg/week.
    b. Hydroxychloroquine up to 400 mg/day or chloroquine up to 250
    mg/day.
    c. Sulfasalazine up to 3000 mg/day.
    d. Leflunomide up to 20 mg/day. Note: concomitant use of leflunomide
    and methotrexate is not allowed, for safety reasons.
    e. Bucillamine up to 100 mg/day (or up to 300 mg/day if permitted per local requirements).
    f. Iguratimod up to 50 mg/day.
    g. Tacrolimus up to 3 mg/day.
    NOTE: The dose of csDMARD(s) must be stable and tolerated for at least
    8 weeks prior to Day 1 and should remain stable throughout the study
    from screening to end of treatment period, except adjustment for safety
    reasons.
    7. Must have inadequate response to at least one biologic DMARD at an
    approved dose and/or at least one JAK inhibitor (JAKi) at an approved
    dose. In both cases this may be with or without combination with a
    csDMARD. Prior bDMARD or JAKi therapy must be discontinued before
    randomisation.
    8. Body weight =40 kg
    9. Male or female participants are eligible to participate so long as they
    meet the contraceptive eligibility criteria and agree to abide by the
    contraceptive requirements.
    10. Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes
    compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed
    consent form (ICF) and in this protocol.
    11. For participants on MTX: must be willing to continue or initiate
    treatment at screening, with oral folic acid (at least 5 mg/week) or
    equivalent and be treated during the entire study (mandatory comedication
    for MTX treatment).
    1. Età =18 anni al momento della firma del consenso informato.
    2. Il soggetto soddisfa i Criteri di classificazione dell’AR stabiliti dall’American College of Rheumatology (ACR [Collegio americano di reumatologia])/dalla European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR [Lega europea contro i reumatismi]) nel 2010 (vedere il Manuale di riferimento dello studio [SRM]), con una durata della malattia da AR =6 mesi al momento dello screening, e non ha ricevuto la diagnosi prima dei 16 anni di età.
    3. Il soggetto deve presentare malattia in fase attiva sia allo screening sia al basale, come definito da entrambi i seguenti criteri:
    a. conta delle articolazioni sensibili/dolenti (TJC) =6/68 e
    b. conta delle articolazioni tumefatte (SJC) =6/66.
    Qualora un’articolazione sia stata sottoposta a un trattamento chirurgico, quell’articolazione non può essere conteggiata nella TJC o SJC ai fini dell’arruolamento
    4. Il soggetto deve avere livelli di proteina C-reattiva ad alta sensibilità (hsCRP) che misurano =3 mg/l allo screening.
    5. Deve rientrare nella Classe I, II o III secondo i Criteri ACR 1991 aggiornati per lo stato funzionale globale nell’AR (vedere SRM).
    6. Deve mostrare una risposta inadeguata nonostante attualmente stia assumendo almeno uno e al massimo due csDMARD concomitanti per almeno 12 settimane prima del Giorno 1, ai seguenti farmaci:
    a. Metotrexato (MTX): 15-25 mg per via orale o iniettabile una volta a settimana per almeno 12 settimane alla dose massima tollerata prima del Giorno 1, con nessuna modifica della via di somministrazione in questo intervallo temporale. Una dose inferiore pari a =7,5 mg/settimana è accettabile se ridotta per motivi di intolleranza a MTX, ad esempio in caso di nausea/vomito, tossicità epatica o ematologica, o se previsto da un requisito locale (la cartella clinica deve contenere una documentazione chiara). Eccezione: una dose inferiore pari a 6 mg/settimana è consentita se la dose minima approvata o raccomandata a livello locale è inferiore a 7,5 mg/settimana.
    b. Idrossiclorochina fino a 400 mg/giorno o clorochina fino a 250 mg/giorno.
    c. Sulfasalazina fino a 3.000 mg/giorno.
    d. Leflunomide fino a 20 mg/giorno. Nota: l’uso concomitante di leflunomide e metotressato non è consentito per motivi di sicurezza.
    e. Bucillamina fino a 100 mg/giorno (o fino a 300 mg/giorno se permesso dai requisiti locali).
    f. Iguratimod fino a 50 mg/giorno.
    g. Tacrolimus fino a 3 mg/giorno.
    NOTA: la dose del/i csDMARD deve essere stabile e tollerata per almeno 8 settimane prima del Giorno 1 e deve rimanere stabile nel corso di tutto lo studio, dallo screening al termine del periodo di trattamento, salvo in caso di aggiustamenti per motivi di sicurezza.
    7. Il soggetto deve presentare una risposta inadeguata ad almeno un DMARD biologico a una dose approvata e/o ad almeno un inibitore di JAK (JAKi) a una dose approvata. In entrambi i casi, il trattamento può essere associato o meno a un csDMARD. La terapia precedente con un bDMARD o JAKi deve essere interrotta prima della randomizzazione.
    8. Peso corporeo =40 kg
    9. Sono idonei a partecipare soggetti ambosesso purché soddisfino i criteri di idoneità contraccettiva e acconsentano a rispettare i requisiti contraccettivi.
    10. Il soggetto è in grado di fornire un consenso informato firmato, che includa la conformità ai requisiti e alle restrizioni elencati nel modulo di consenso informato (ICF) e nel presente protocollo.
    11. Per i partecipanti che assumono MTX: devono essere disposti a continuare o iniziare il trattamento allo screening, con acido folico (o equivalente) per via orale (almeno 5 mg/settimana) e ad essere trattati durante tutto lo studio (farmaci concomitanti obbligatori per il trattamento con MTX).
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Active infections (including localised infections), or history of recurrent infections (excluding recurrent fungal infections of the nail
    bed), or has required management of acute or chronic infections, as described in the protocol
    2. Symptomatic herpes zoster within 3 months prior to screening
    3. Hereditary or acquired immunodeficiency disorder, including immunoglobulin deficiency.
    4. Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or positive test at screening.
    5. History of infected joint prosthesis at any time, with the prosthesis still in situ. History of chronic leg ulcers, permanent in-dwellingcatheters, chronic sinusitis, recurrent chest infections or recurrent urinary tract infections.
    6. Any baseline symptomatology that in the investigator's opinion would confound the early detection of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis based
    upon clinical features, such as persistent cough (CTC grade =2) or persistent dyspnoea (dyspnoea scale Grade =2).
    7. Current unstable liver or biliary disease per investigator assessment defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy,
    hypoalbuminaemia, oesophageal or gastric varices, persistent jaundice, or cirrhosis.
    8. Current acute or chronic Hepatitis B and/or Hepatitis C. 9. Current or history of renal disease or estimated glomerular filtration
    rate (eGFR) by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation (CKD-EPI) calculation <30 mL/min/1.73m2 at screening.
    10. Breast cancer within the past 10 years or lymphoma, leukaemia, or any other malignancy within the past 5 years except for cervical
    carcinoma in situ that has been resected with no evidence of recurrence or metastatic disease, or basal cell or squamous epithelial cancers of the
    skin that have been resected with no evidence of recurrence or metastatic disease for at least 3 years.
    11. History of any lymphoproliferative disorder, such as Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) related lymphoproliferative disorder, or signs and symptoms
    suggestive of current lymphatic disease.
    12. History or presence of significant other concomitant illness according to the Investigator judgment such as, but not limited to cardiovascular
    (including Stage III or IV cardiac failure according to New York Heart Association classification, myocardial infarction within 12 months,
    unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled hypercholesterolemia), neurological, endocrinological, gastrointestinal
    (including diverticulitis), hepatic disease, metabolic, lymphatic disease, or previous renal transplant that would adversely affect the participant's
    participation
    13. Any condition or contraindication as addressed in the local product information or local clinical practice for sarilumab that would preclude
    the participant from participating in this protocol.
    14. History of other inflammatory rheumatologic or systemic autoimmune disorder, other than Sjögren's syndrome secondary to RA,
    that may confound the evaluation of the effect of the investigational product such as mixed connective tissue disease, psoriatic arthritis,
    juvenile chronic arthritis, spondyloarthritis, Felty's Syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or
    vasculitis.
    15. Presence of fibromyalgia that, in the investigator's opinion, would make it difficult to appropriately assess RA activity in this study.
    16. Undergone any major surgery within 8 weeks prior to study entry or will require major surgery during the study that, in the opinion of the
    investigator in consultation with the medical monitor, would pose anunacceptable risk to the participant.
    17. Current or previous active Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) regardless of treatment.
    1. Infezioni attive (tra cui infezioni localizzate) o anamnesi di infezioni ricorrenti (ad eccezione di infezioni fungine ricorrenti a carico del letto ungueale), o pregressa necessità di una gestione di infezioni acute o croniche, come descritto nel protocollo
    2. Infezione sintomatica da herpes zoster nei 3 mesi precedenti lo screening
    3. Disturbo da immunodeficienza ereditaria o acquisita, compresi deficit di immunoglobuline.
    4. Infezione nota da virus dell’immunodeficienza umana (HIV) o test positivo allo screening.
    5. Anamnesi di protesi articolare infetta in qualsiasi momento, con la protesi ancora in situ. Anamnesi di ulcere croniche della gamba, cateteri interni permanenti, sinusite cronica, infezioni toraciche ricorrenti o infezioni ricorrenti del tratto urinario.
    6. Qualsiasi sintomatologia basale che, a giudizio dello sperimentatore, possa confondere il rilevamento precoce di un’eventuale proteinosi alveolare polmonare in base alle caratteristiche cliniche, come tosse persistente (grado =2 secondo i Criteri di tossicità comuni [CTC]) o dispnea persistente (di grado =2 secondo la scala della dispnea).
    7. Attuale malattia epatica o biliare instabile secondo la valutazione dello sperimentatore, definita dalla presenza di ascite, encefalopatia, coagulopatia, ipoalbuminemia, varici esofagee o gastriche, itterizia persistente o cirrosi.
    8. Attuale infezione acuta o cronica da virus dell’epatite B e/o epatite C.
    9. Malattia renale in corso o riportata in anamnesi o velocità di filtrazione glomerulare stimata (eGFR) calcolata secondo l’equazione Collaborazione per l’epidemiologia della malattia renale cronica (CKD-EPI) <30 ml/min/1,73 m² allo screening.
    10. Carcinoma mammario negli ultimi 10 anni o linfoma, leucemia o qualsiasi altro tumore maligno negli ultimi 5 anni ad eccezione di carcinoma cervicale in situ che sia stato asportato senza alcuna evidenza di recidiva o malattia metastatica, o carcinomi epiteliali a cellule basali o squamose della pelle che sono stati sottoposti a resezione senza alcuna evidenza di recidiva o malattia metastatica per almeno 3 anni.
    11. Anamnesi di qualsiasi disturbo linfoproliferativo, quali disturbo linfoproliferativo correlato al virus di Epstein Barr (EBV) o segni e sintomi suggestivi di malattia linfatica in corso.
    12. Anamnesi o presenza di altre malattie concomitanti significative secondo il giudizio dello sperimentatore, tra cui, ma non limitate a, malattie cardiovascolari (inclusa insufficienza cardiaca allo stadio III o IV in base alla classificazione della New York Heart Association, infarto del miocardio negli ultimi 12 mesi, angina pectoris instabile, ipertensione non controllata, ipercolesterolemia non controllata), neurologiche, endocrine, gastrointestinali (compresa la diverticolite), epatiche, metaboliche, linfatiche, o precedente trapianto renale che influirebbe negativamente sulla partecipazione del partecipante
    13. Qualsiasi condizione o controindicazione indicata nelle informazioni sul prodotto locali o nella pratica clinica locale per sarilumab che precluderebbe al soggetto la possibilità di partecipare a questo protocollo.
    14. Anamnesi di altre patologie autoimmuni reumatologiche o sistemiche infiammatorie diverse da sindrome di Sjögren secondaria ad AR, che potrebbero confondere la valutazione dell’effetto del prodotto sperimentale, come ad esempio malattia mista del tessuto connettivo, artrite psoriasica, artrite cronica giovanile, spondiloartrite assiale, sindrome di Felty, lupus eritematoso sistemico, sclerodermia, malattia di Crohn, colite ulcerosa o vasculite.
    15. Presenza di fibromialgia che, a giudizio dello sperimentatore, renderebbe difficile valutare in modo appropriato l’attività dell’AR in questo studio.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Proportion of participants achieving ACR20.
    Percentuale di partecipanti che raggiungono la risposta ACR20.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    At Week 12.
    Alla Settimana 12.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1) Major Secondary Efficacy Endpoints
    Change from baseline at Week 12 (versus placebo) in:
    - HAQ-DI.
    Change from baseline at Week 12 (versus sarilumab) in:
    - CDAI total score.
    - Arthritis pain VAS.
    Other Secondary Efficacy Endpoints
    Proportion of participants at Week 12 (vs. placebo and vs. sarilumab)
    and Week 24 (vs. sarilumab) achieving:
    - CDAI total score =10 (CDAI LDA).
    - CDAI total score =2.8 (CDAI Remission).
    - ACR20/50/70.
    - DAS28-CRP <=3.2 and DAS28(ESR) <=3.2 (DAS28 LDA).
    - DAS28(CRP) <2.6 and DAS28(ESR) <2.6 (DAS28 Remission).
    - A good/moderate EULAR response
    - ACR/EULAR Remission.
    Change from baseline at Week 12 (vs. placebo and vs. sarilumab) and
    Week 24 (vs. sarilumab) in:
    - CDAI total score.
    - DAS28(CRP)/DAS28(ESR).
    2)Change from baseline at Week 12 (vs.placebo and vs. sarilumab) and
    Week 24 (vs.sarilumab) in:
    - HAQ-DI.
    - Arthritis pain VAS.
    - SF-36 physical and mental component scores, and domain scores.
    - FACIT-Fatigue.
    3)- Incidence of AEs, SAEs and AESIs Weeks 12 and 24.
    - Change from baseline in key lab parameters.
    - Proportion of participants with NCICTCAE =Grade 3
    haematology/clinical chemistry abnormalities.
    4) Safety Biomarker Endpoints
    - GM-CSF autoantibody concentrations.
    - Immunogenicity.
    1) Principali endpoint di efficacia secondari
    Variazione dal basale alla Settimana 12 (rispetto al placebo) in:
    - Questionario di valutazione dello stato di salute - Indice di invalidità (HAQ-DI).
    Variazione dal basale alla Settimana 12 (rispetto a sarilumab) in:
    - punteggio CDAI (Indice di attività della malattia di Crohn) totale;
    - VAS relativa al dolore nell’artrite.

    Altri endpoint di efficacia secondari
    Percentuale di partecipanti che alla Settimana 12 (rispetto al placebo e a sarilumab) e alla Settimana 24 (rispetto a sarilumab) ottengono:
    - punteggio CDAI totale =10 (CDAI LDA [bassa attività della malattia]);
    - punteggio CDAI totale =2,8 (remissione CDAI);
    - ACR20/50/70;
    - DAS28-CRP (punteggio di attività della malattia in 28 articolazioni-proteina C reattiva) <=3,2 e DAS28 (VES [velocità di eritrosedimentazione]) <=3,2 (DAS28 LDA);
    - DAS28-CRP <2,6 e DAS28 (VES) <2,6 (remissione DAS28);
    - una risposta EULAR buona/moderata;
    - remissione ACR/EULAR.

    Variazione dal basale alla Settimana 12 (rispetto al placebo e a sarilumab) e alla Settimana 24 (rispetto a sarilumab) in:
    - punteggio CDAI totale;
    - DAS28(CRP)/DAS28(VES).

    2) Variazione dal basale alla Settimana 12 (rispetto al placebo e a sarilumab) e alla Settimana 24 (rispetto a sarilumab) in:
    - HAQ-DI;
    - VAS relativa al dolore nell’artrite;
    - punteggi delle componenti fisiche e mentali del Questionario in forma breve a 36 voci (SF-36) e punteggi di dominio;
    - Valutazione funzionale relativa alla terapia della patologia cronica (FACIT) - Affaticamento.

    3) Incidenza di EA, eventi avversi seri (SAE) ed eventi avversi di speciale interesse (AESI).
    - Variazione dal basale nei parametri di laboratorio principali alle settimane 12 e 24.
    - Percentuale di partecipanti con anomalie ematologiche/cliniche chimiche di grado =3 secondo i Criteri terminologici comuni per gli eventi avversi del National Cancer Institute (NCI-CTCAE).

    4) Endpoint relativi ai biomarcatori di sicurezza
    - Concentrazioni di autoanticorpi anti-fattore stimolante le colonie granulocitarie-macrofagiche (GM-CSF).
    - Immunogenicità.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    At various timepoint up to week 24 as defined in the protocol
    A vari punti temporali fino alla settimana 24, come definito nel protocollo
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Yes
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    - Immunogenicity - Research on Biomarkers - Optional Genetics research
    - Immunogenicity - Research on Biomarkers - Optional Genetics research
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial6
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned7
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA62
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Canada
    China
    Japan
    Korea, Republic of
    South Africa
    United States
    Belgium
    Germany
    Hungary
    Italy
    Lithuania
    Netherlands
    Poland
    Spain
    Sweden
    United Kingdom
    Czechia
    Argentina
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 528
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 72
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state30
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 161
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 600
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Participants who complete the treatment visits to Week 24 may be
    eligible to transition into the long-term extension study 209564. Any
    participant who does not transition into Study 209564 will undergo a
    safety follow-up visit at 12 weeks post last dose of SC study
    intervention.
    I partecipanti che completano le visite di trattamento alla settimana 24 possono essere
    ammissibili alla transizione nello studio di estensione a lungo termine 209564. Qualsiasi
    partecipante che non transita nello studio 209564 subirà un
    visita di follow-up di sicurezza a 12 settimane dopo l'ultima dose dello studio SC
    intervento.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2019-12-18
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2019-11-20
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
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    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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