E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Reproductive physiologi cal processes [G08] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10036251 |
E.1.2 | Term | Post coital contraception |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10042613 - Surgical and medical procedures |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10033313 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ovulation inhibited |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004860 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the shape, direction, and strength of relationship between BMI and ovulatory suppression failure (OSfailure) in women with a BMI ≥15 to ≤42 kg/m2given a single dose of Levonorgestrel 1.5 mg tablet.
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess the time to ovulation in the treatment cycle. To explore the effect of body weight on ovulation and pharmacokinetics (PK) of Levonorgestrel (LNG |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Participants must have provided written informed consent before any study-related procedure was performed and after having been informed about benefits and potential risks of the clinical study, as well as details of the insurance taken out to cover the healthy women participating in the clinical study. 2. Sex: female. 3. Age: ≥18 years and ≤40 years. 4. BMI: ≥15 to ≤42 kg/m2. 5. Healthy women or women who have controlled stable chronic illness and are treated with medication, which does not interact with LNG 1.5 mg tablet, or interfere with the ovulatory cycle. Prior to enrollment of women on medication, Sponsor or designee’s approval shall be obtained. 6. Healthy women with suitable veins for cannulation. 7. Participants must have normal physical and gynecological examination findings, clinical laboratory test results, and electrocardiogram (ECG) results at screening or abnormal results that are judged to be not clinically significant by the Investigator and documented as such in the electronic case report form (eCRF). 8. Both ovaries visible upon TVUS examination at screening. 9. Regular menstrual cycles (every 21-35 days) as established by participants’ medical history (during the past 3 months). 10. Menstrual cycle deemed normal by the gynaecologist. 11. Participants must agree to sexual abstinence or to use an acceptable birth control method during the study (from screening until the end of the treatment cycle). 12. Baseline cycle of 21-35 days in length, with ovulation documented by TVUS, and a progesterone level of 12 nmol/L or greater.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Participants with acute or unstable medical condition, including (but not limited to) inadequately controlled diabetes, hepatic insufficiency, uncorrected hyper- or hypothyroidism, acute systemic infection, gynecological, renal, gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular or hematological disease. 2. Screening liver enzyme test (aspartate aminotransferase [AST] and/or alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) results ≥1.5 x the upper limit of normal [ULN] or total serum bilirubin >1.5 x ULN) (one repeat measurement is allowed). 3. Participants with gastrointestinal or renal disorders, including (but not limited to) severe malabsorption syndromes, such as Crohn's disease or colitis ulcerosa, which may interfere with the absorption, metabolism or excretion of the IMP in the Investigator’s opinion. 4. Participants with diseases or pathological findings of genital organs which might interfere with the ovulatory process, eg, ovarian cysts >3.0 cm, history of severe endometriosis, presence or history of pelvic inflammatory disease, that may confound the study results in the Investigator’s opinion. 5. History of current central nervous system (CNS) and/or psychiatric disorders which, in the Investigator’s opinion, may confound study results, requires treatment with prohibited medication, or may interfere with the participant’s compliance with study procedures. Participants with a diagnosis of any feeding and eating disorders are excluded. 6. Known allergy or sensitivity to levonorgestrel or the excipients of the IMP. 7. Participants with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, total lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption. 8. Positive tests on anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies, hepatitis B surface antigen and/or hepatitis B core antibody immunoglobulin M, or anti-hepatitis C virus antibodies. 9. Known pituitary disorders, known adrenal disorders, or other significant, uncontrolled endocrine disorders including thyroid dysfunction and polycystic ovarian syndrome. 10. History or presence of unclarified vaginal bleeding. 11. Existing cervicitis, vaginitis, or bleeding cervical erosions. Re-screening is possible if treated for vaginitis with a negative test-of-cure. 12. Abnormal cervical smear within 2 years of dosing or at screening. 13. Severe or chronic constipation. 14. History of drug abuse or positive drug or alcohol test at screening or at Treatment Day 1 prior to dosing. Exception: participants with positive urine drug screen (UDS) at screening for opiates may be enrolled at Investigator’s discretion if drug of abuse is out ruled and a legitimate cause (eg, poppy seeds consumption), that can be discontinued prior to further participation in the study, is identified and documented in source data by that Investigator. 15. Regular use of alcohol, ie, more than 21 units of alcohol per week (1 unit = 100 mL of wine, 250 mL of beer, or 25 mL of 40% alcohol) or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to the screening visit. 16. Blood donation or other blood loss of more than 400 mL within the last 2 months prior to individual start of baseline cycle of the participant. 17. Participation in a clinical study during the last 2 months or within 5 times the half-life of the IMP (whichever is longer) prior to individual start of baseline cycle of the participant. 18. Taken strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 30 days before administration of IMP until the last PK sampling. 19. Use of any sex hormone containing preparations from within 1 cycle (oral, transdermal, vaginal, intrauterine), 2 months (intramuscularly administered depot preparations used once per month), or 6 months (intramuscularly administered depot preparations used once per 3 months) prior to individual start of baseline cycle of the participant. Note: intrauterine copper device/coil is acceptable. 20. Women who use hormone-releasing intrauterine device (IUD; eg, Mirena). 21. Positive pregnancy test at screening or at baseline (prior to dosing on Treatment Day 1). 22. Pregnant or lactating women. 23. Women who do not agree to the contraceptive requirements or are actively seeking pregnancy. Women who use a copper IUD do not need to use a barrier method additionally. 24. Participants with risk of ectopic pregnancy (previous history of salpingitis or of ectopic pregnancy). 25. Heavy smoker (11 or more cigarettes per day or equivalent nicotine exposure). 26. Actively seeking or involved in a weight loss program. 27. Lack of ability to comply with the study procedures based on the Investigator's judgement.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary efficacy endpoint of this study is ovulatory suppression failure (OSfailure) defined as ovulation within 5 days from IMP administration |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
5 days post IMP Administration f |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
The secondary efficacy endpoints of this study are:
Time to ovulation in treatment cycle.
Endocrine status (hormone levels of LH, follicle stimulating hormone [FSH], P4 and estradiol [E2]). Dominant follicular diameter (assessed by TVUS).
Other Secondary End Point
LNG plasma concentration–time data
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 16 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 16 |