| E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation | 
| E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated | 
| Males and females between 18-64 years with a diagnosis of chronic depression
 |  | 
| E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language | 
| Males and females between 18-64 years with a diagnosis of chronic depression
 |  | 
| E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03] | 
| MedDRA Classification | 
| E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation | 
| 
| E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |  
| E.1.2 | Level | LLT |  
| E.1.2 | Classification code | 10066555 |  
| E.1.2 | Term | Chronic depression |  
| E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004873 |  | 
| E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No | 
| E.2 Objective of the trial | 
| E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial | 
| Reduction of depressive symptoms (assessed with Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale
 (MADRS), Schmidtke et al., 1988) between start of
 and six weeks after end of combination treatment
 (Δ t1-t3) in group 1 (ketamine plus CBASP) vs.
 group 2 (placebo plus CBASP) and in group 1 vs.
 group 3 (ketamine plus TAU)
 |  | 
| E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial | 
| • Depressive Symptoms (assessed with Montgomery– Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), Schmidtke
 et al., 1988) between start of combination treatment
 and three months after the end of study treatment (Δ
 t1- follow up)
 • Reduction of self-reported depressive symptoms
 (assessed with Beck-Depression-Inventory (BDI), Beck
 et al., 2001) between start of and six weeks after end
 of combination treatment (Δ t1-t3) in group 1 (ketamine
 plus CBASP) vs. group 2 (placebo plus CBASP) and in
 group 1 vs. group 3 (ketamine plus treatment as usual)
 |  | 
| E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No | 
| E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria | 
| • Age 18-64 at the time of study inclusion • Diagnosis of chronic depression: recurrent depressive
 disorder, severe or moderate episodes (no full remission
 between the episodes according to DSM-IV-TR (Falkai et
 al., 2015) [no distinct depressive symptoms for at least two
 months]) or acute depressive episode lasting two or more
 years
 • Treatment resistance stage 2 according to Thase & Rush
 (1997): Patient’s symptoms fulfil the criteria of chronic
 depression listed above even after at least two appropriate
 treatment attempts with two antidepressant medicaments
 from two different effect categories
 • Patient’s symptoms fulfil the criteria of chronic depression
 listed above even after executing at least 12 sessions of
 psychotherapeutic treatment (psychoanalysis, depth
 psychology-based psychotherapy or cognitive behaviour
 therapy)
 • Ability to give approval; Ability to understand and
 voluntarily sign the informed consent form
 • Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and other
 protocol requirements
 • Contraception:
 Male must agree to use a condom during any heterosexual
 contact with Females of Childbearing Potential (FCBP) from
 the first infusion until 65 days after the last infusion, even if he
 has undergone a successful vasectomy, as well as to not
 donate semen or sperm during this time period.
 FCBP must agree to use two reliable forms of contraception
 simultaneously or practice complete abstinence from
 heterosexual contact from study start until 28 days after the
 last infusion.
 |  | 
| E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria | 
| • Acute substance misuse as primary diagnosis • Neurologic disorders: Stroke, cerebral ischemia, tumor,
 cerebral infection, autoimmune disease
 • Disorders with increase of intracranial pressure, e.g. due
 to head injury
 • Circulatory disturbance in the brain
 • Pregnant or lactating females
 • Participation in any clinical study or having taken any
 investigational therapy, which would interfere with the
 study’s primary end point
 • Epilepsy
 • History of hypersensitivity to an investigational medicinal
 product or to any drug with similar chemical structure or to
 any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of the
 investigational medicinal product
 • Pretreatment with ketamine hydrochloride and/ or CBASP
 • Not or insufficiently treated hypertonia (arterial hypertonia
 – systolic/ diastolic blood pressure higher than 150/ 100
 mmHg at rest)
 • Not or insufficiently treated hyperthyrodism
 • Heartache due to insufficient blood circulation (unstable
 angina pectoris) or heart muscle infarct (myocard infarct)
 during the last six months
 • Increased intraocular pressure (glaucoma) and perforating
 eye injury
 • Interventions in the area of the upper respiratory passages
 |  | 
| E.5 End points | 
| E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) | 
| The primary objective of the investigation is to test, whether the combination of ketamine hydrochloride (Ketamin Inresa 2 ml) and CBASP leads to a greater reduction in depressive
 symptoms between start of and six weeks after end of combination treatment (Δ t1-t3) in
 group 1 (ketamine plus CBASP) vs. group 2 (placebo plus CBASP) and in group 1 vs. group
 3 (ketamine plus TAU).
 Depressive symptoms will be assessed by the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale
 (MADRS, Schmidtke et al., 1988), a standardized and widely used clinician rating scale. The
 MADRS will bei conducted by a rater independent of the the treatment team and blind to
 treatment condition.
 |  | 
| E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point | 
| For further detailled information, please refer to p.25 Chapter 3; Figure 1 
 Week 7 to Week 12 (MADRS), t2 and t3
 |  | 
| E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) | 
| Secondary outcome 1 tests if the effects last over a period of three months after the end of treatment. Secondary outcome 2 compares the reduction of self-reported depressive
 symptoms (assessed with Beck-Depression-Inventory (BDI), Beck et al., 2001) between start
 of and six weeks after end of combination treatment (Δ t1-t3) in group 1 (ketamine plus
 CBASP) vs. group 2 (placebo plus CBASP) and in group 1 vs. group 3 (ketamine plus TAU).
 |  | 
| E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point | 
| For further detailled information, please refer to p.25 Chapter 3; Figure 1 
 
 |  | 
| E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial | 
| E.6 | Scope of the trial | 
| E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No | 
| E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No | 
| E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes | 
| E.6.4 | Safety | Yes | 
| E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes | 
| E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No | 
| E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No | 
| E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No | 
| E.6.9 | Dose response | No | 
| E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No | 
| E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No | 
| E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No | 
| E.6.13 | Others | No | 
| E.7 | Trial type and phase | 
| E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No | 
| E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No | 
| E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No | 
| E.7.1.3 | Other | No | 
| E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description |  | 
| E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes | 
| E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No | 
| E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No | 
| E.8 Design of the trial | 
| E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes | 
| E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes | 
| E.8.1.2 | Open | No | 
| E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No | 
| E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes | 
| E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No | 
| E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No | 
| E.8.1.7 | Other | No | 
| E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial | 
| E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No | 
| E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes | 
| E.8.2.3 | Other | No | 
| E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 | 
| E.8.3 | The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned | Yes | 
| E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No | 
| E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No | 
| E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA | 
| E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No | 
| E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No | 
| E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No | 
| E.8.8 | Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
                        visit of the last subject undergoing the trial | 
| The End of Study for a patient enrolled in this trial is defined as follow up. |  | 
| E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months |  | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days |  |