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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Three-Part, Single-Arm, Open-Label Study To Evaluate The Efficacy, Safety, And Pharmacokinetics Of Evinacumab In Pediatric Patients With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2019-001931-30
    Trial protocol
    AT   NL  
    Global end of trial date
    30 May 2023

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 Dec 2023
    First version publication date
    13 Dec 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    R1500-CL-17100
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04233918
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Sponsor organisation address
    777 Old Saw Mill River Road, Tarrytown, NY, United States, 10591
    Public contact
    Clinical Trials Administrator, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 001 844-734-6643, clinicaltrials@regeneron.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trials Administrator, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 001 844-734-6643, clinicaltrials@regeneron.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-002298-PIP01-17
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    30 May 2023
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    30 May 2023
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective for Part A of the study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of evinacumab in pediatric participants with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). The primary objective for Part B of the study is to demonstrate a reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) by evinacumab in pediatric (5 to 11 years of age) participants with HoFH.
    Protection of trial subjects
    It is the responsibility of both the sponsor and the investigator(s) to ensure that this clinical study will be conducted in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki, and that are consistent with the ICH guidelines for GCP and applicable regulatory requirements.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    29 Jun 2020
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 7
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    20
    EEA total number of subjects
    9
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    20
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 23 participants were screened to Part A and Part B. 6 participants were enrolled in Part A, 14 participants in Part B. 3 participants were considered screen failures. 2 withdrew consent, 1 due to Other. Participants who enrolled in Part A of study were not eligible to participate in Part B. All 20 participants completed part C.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Period 1: Part A and B
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV
    Arm description
    In Part A, Participants received single IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg on Day 1.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    evinacumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    R1500
    Other name
    Evkeeza
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants received a single dose of evinacumab 15 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) administered by intravenous (IV) infusion

    Arm title
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Arm description
    In Part B, Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 24.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    evinacumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    R1500
    Other name
    Evkeeza
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants received evinacumab 15 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) administered by intravenous (IV) infusion every four weeks (Q4W) from Week 0 to Week 24

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Started
    6
    14
    Completed
    6
    14
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Part C (Extension Period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Part A to C
    Arm description
    All participants who completed Part A received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 48 in Part C.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    evinacumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    R1500
    Other name
    Evkeeza
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    All participants from Part A who entered Part C initially received open-label evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W. The final dose in Part C was the same as the dose in Part B, 15 mg/kg IV Q4W, during the 48 week treatment period.

    Arm title
    Part B to C
    Arm description
    All participants who completed Part B received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 48 in Part C.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    evinacumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    R1500
    Other name
    Evkeeza
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    All participants from Part B who entered Part C initially received open-label evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W. The final dose in Part C was the same as the dose in Part B, 15 mg/kg IV Q4W, during the 48 week treatment period.

    Number of subjects in period 2
    Part A to C Part B to C
    Started
    6
    14
    Completed
    6
    14

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV
    Reporting group description
    In Part A, Participants received single IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg on Day 1.

    Reporting group title
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Reporting group description
    In Part B, Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 24.

    Reporting group values
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W Total
    Number of subjects
    6 14 20
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    6 14 20
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0 0 0
        From 65-84 years
    0 0 0
        85 years and over
    0 0 0
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    8.8 ( 1.72 ) 9.1 ( 1.94 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: participants
        Female
    4 8 12
        Male
    2 6 8
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0 1 1
        Asian
    0 2 2
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0
        Black or African American
    0 1 1
        White
    6 8 14
        More than one race
    0 0 0
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0 2 2
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    1 0 1
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    5 13 18
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0 1 1

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV
    Reporting group description
    In Part A, Participants received single IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg on Day 1.

    Reporting group title
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Reporting group description
    In Part B, Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 24.
    Reporting group title
    Part A to C
    Reporting group description
    All participants who completed Part A received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 48 in Part C.

    Reporting group title
    Part B to C
    Reporting group description
    All participants who completed Part B received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 48 in Part C.

    Primary: Part A: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Evinacumab

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    End point title
    Part A: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Evinacumab [1] [2]
    End point description
    Cmax was obtained directly from the plasma concentration versus time curve.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At day 12
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Descriptive analysis was used for this endpoint.
    [2] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part A only
    End point values
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV
    Number of subjects analysed
    6
    Units: Milligrams per Liter (mg/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    238 ( 90.8 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Part A: Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve from Time Zero to the Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Evinacumab

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    End point title
    Part A: Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve from Time Zero to the Time of the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Evinacumab [3] [4]
    End point description
    AUClast was defined as area under the serum concentration time-curve from zero to the last measured concentration.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-dose at Week 0; End of infusion at Week 0.006, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Descriptive analysis was used for this endpoint.
    [4] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part A only
    End point values
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV
    Number of subjects analysed
    6
    Units: Days*Milligrams per Liter (day*mg/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    4576 ( 1568 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Part A: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Evinacumab

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    End point title
    Part A: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Evinacumab [5] [6]
    End point description
    T1/2 was defined as the time required for the plasma concentration of drug to decrease 50 percent in the final stage of its elimination.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-dose at Week 0; End of infusion at Week 0.006, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Descriptive analysis was used for this endpoint.
    [6] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part A only
    End point values
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV
    Number of subjects analysed
    6
    Units: Days
        median (full range (min-max))
    7.69 (6.18 to 12.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24

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    End point title
    Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 [7] [8]
    End point description
    Percent change was calculated as 100 multiplied by (calculated LDL-C value at Week 24 minus calculated LDL-C value at baseline) divided by calculated LDL-C value at baseline.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to Week 24
    Notes
    [7] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Descriptive analysis was used for this endpoint.
    [8] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Percent Change
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -48.3 (-68.8 to -27.8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Percent Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) From Baseline to Week 24

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    End point title
    Part B: Percent Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) From Baseline to Week 24 [9]
    End point description
    Percent change in Apo B from baseline to Week 24 was reported.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to Week 24
    Notes
    [9] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Percent Change
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -41.3 (-58.9 to -23.8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part A and Part B: Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

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    End point title
    Part A and Part B: Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
    End point description
    Any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational medicinal product (IMP) was considered an AE without regard to possibility of causal relationship with this treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. TEAE was defined as AE starting/worsening after first intake of study drug. TEAE included participants with both serious and non-serious AEs.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Part A: up to Week 24; Part B: up to Week 48
    End point values
    Part A: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    6
    14
    Units: Participants
    5
    10
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Percentage of Participants With ≥50 Percent (%) Reduction in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24

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    End point title
    Part B: Percentage of Participants With ≥50 Percent (%) Reduction in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24 [10]
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who achieved reduction in calculated LDL-C ≥ 50% at Week 24 was reported.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 24
    Notes
    [10] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (not applicable)
    78.6
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Percent Change in Lipoprotein A (Lp[a]) From Baseline to Week 24

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    End point title
    Part B: Percent Change in Lipoprotein A (Lp[a]) From Baseline to Week 24 [11]
    End point description
    Percent change in Lp(a) from baseline to Week 24 was reported.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to Week 24
    Notes
    [11] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Percent Change
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -37.3 (-42.2 to -32.3)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Percent Change in Total Cholesterol (TC) From Baseline to Week 24

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    End point title
    Part B: Percent Change in Total Cholesterol (TC) From Baseline to Week 24 [12]
    End point description
    Percent change in TC from baseline to Week 24 was reported.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to Week 24
    Notes
    [12] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Percent Change
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -49.1 (-64.9 to -33.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Percent Change in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24

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    End point title
    Part B: Percent Change in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 [13]
    End point description
    Percent change in Non-HDL-C from baseline to Week 24 was reported.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to Week 24
    Notes
    [13] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Percent Change
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -48.9 (-68.1 to -29.7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Absolute Change in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline at Week 24

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    End point title
    Part B: Absolute Change in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline at Week 24 [14]
    End point description
    Absolute change in LDL-C from baseline at Week 24 was reported
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 24
    Notes
    [14] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Milligrams per Deciliter (mg/dL)
        arithmetic mean (standard error)
    -131.9 ( 30.0 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 in Participants who have Negative/Negative and Null/Null Mutations

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    End point title
    Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 in Participants who have Negative/Negative and Null/Null Mutations [15]
    End point description
    Participants with HoFH was classified based on the phenotype of the Low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) mutation(s), ranging from defective mutations (where the LDLR retains some LDL-binding functionality) to null or negative mutations where no functioning LDLR was expressed. Participants who have LDLR activity <15% are considered null and participants whose LDLR activity was impaired but >15% are LDLR defective. Percent change in calculated LDL-C from baseline to Week 24 in participants who have negative/negative and null/null mutations was reported.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to Week 24
    Notes
    [15] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    4
    Units: Percent Change
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Negative/negative mutations (n=3)
    -67.7 ( 6.5 )
        Null/Null mutations (n=1)
    -57.2 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Serum Concentration of Total Evinacumab

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    End point title
    Part B: Serum Concentration of Total Evinacumab [16]
    End point description
    Serum concentration of total evinacumab was reported. Pre-dose samples at week 0 were assayed and the reported value is based on actual measurement.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-dose at Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12; End of infusion at Weeks 0.006, 4.006, 8.006, 12.006 and 24
    Notes
    [16] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Milligrams per Liter (mg/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Week 0
    0 ( 0 )
        Week 0.006
    256 ( 58.0 )
        Week 4
    62.6 ( 22.6 )
        Week 4.006
    293 ( 92.3 )
        Week 8
    98.8 ( 37.7 )
        Week 8.006
    356 ( 76 )
        Week 12
    120 ( 46.5 )
        Week 12.006
    363 ( 82.1 )
        Week 24
    140 ( 92.5 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Maximum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of Evinacumab

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    End point title
    Part B: Maximum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of Evinacumab [17]
    End point description
    Maximum serum concentration (Cmax,ss) steady state following drug administration.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Post-dose on Days 1, 29, 57, 85 and 169
    Notes
    [17] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Milligrams per Liter (mg/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    428.9 ( 113.7 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 in Participants who have by null/null vs. non-null/null and negative/negative vs.non-negative/negative Mutations

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    End point title
    Part B: Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 in Participants who have by null/null vs. non-null/null and negative/negative vs.non-negative/negative Mutations [18]
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to Week 24
    Notes
    [18] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Percent Change
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Negative/Negative
    -67.7 ( 6.5 )
        Non-Negative/Negative
    -43.0 ( 12.8 )
        Null/Null
    -57.2 ( 99999 )
        Non-Null/Null
    -47.6 ( 11.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Minimum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough.ss) of Evinacumab

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    End point title
    Part B: Minimum Serum Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough.ss) of Evinacumab [19]
    End point description
    Ctrough.ss was defined as minimum serum concentration at steady state of evinacumab
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Post-dose on Days 1, 29, 57, 85 and 169
    Notes
    [19] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Milligrams per Liter (mg/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    171.8 ( 79.5 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Part B: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve at Steady State (AUCtau.ss) of Evinacumab

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    End point title
    Part B: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve at Steady State (AUCtau.ss) of Evinacumab [20]
    End point description
    AUCtau.ss was defined as area under the serum concentration-time curve at steady state of evinacumab
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Post-dose on Days 1, 29, 57, 85 and 169
    Notes
    [20] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint was pre-specified for Part B only
    End point values
    Part B: Evinacumab 15mg/Kg IV Q4W
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: Day*Milligrams per Liter (Day*mg/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    7019 ( 2561 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From first dose up to week 96 (24 weeks in Part A/B + 48 weeks of treatment in Part C + 24 weeks of follow-up)
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Part A - up to week 24 Part B - up to Week 48 or up to the day before the first dose in Part C for participants entering Part C Part C - up to a 48-week treatment period and 24-week follow-up
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    26.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Part A Evinacumab 15mg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received single intravenous (IV) infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) on Day 1 in Part A.

    Reporting group title
    Part B-C Evinacumab 15mg
    Reporting group description
    All participants who completed Part B received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 48 in Part C.

    Reporting group title
    Part A-C Evinacumab 15mg
    Reporting group description
    All participants who completed Part A received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from Day 1 up to Week 48 in Part C.

    Reporting group title
    Part B Evinacumab 15mg
    Reporting group description
    Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg every four weeks (Q4W) from Day 1 up to Week 24 in Part B.

    Serious adverse events
    Part A Evinacumab 15mg Part B-C Evinacumab 15mg Part A-C Evinacumab 15mg Part B Evinacumab 15mg
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Cardiac disorders
    Aortic valve stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Part A Evinacumab 15mg Part B-C Evinacumab 15mg Part A-C Evinacumab 15mg Part B Evinacumab 15mg
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 6 (83.33%)
    11 / 14 (78.57%)
    6 / 6 (100.00%)
    11 / 14 (78.57%)
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    2
    1
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    4 / 14 (28.57%)
    2 / 6 (33.33%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    5
    2
    1
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    1
    0
    Infusion site extravasation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infusion site swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 6 (33.33%)
    4 / 14 (28.57%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    3 / 14 (21.43%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    6
    2
    3
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 6 (33.33%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    2 / 6 (33.33%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    2
    3
    Rhinitis allergic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 6 (33.33%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    0
    0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Product issues
    Device malfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    2
    0
    Investigations
    Body temperature increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Vitamin D decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Lipoprotein (a) increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Apheresis related complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Skin abrasion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Burn oral cavity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Limb injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Sunburn
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Thermal burn
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Cardiac disorders
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    4 / 14 (28.57%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    7
    1
    3
    Neuropathy peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Poikilocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Deafness unilateral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Ear pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Eye disorders
    Conjunctivitis allergic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Retinal thickening
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Papilloedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    2
    3
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    3 / 14 (21.43%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    0
    2
    Abdominal discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    1
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    3 / 14 (21.43%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    2
    2
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    2
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    0
    2
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    0
    0
    Toothache
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis contact
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    2
    Miliaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Proteinuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    0
    0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Osteochondrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Gastrointestinal viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Oral herpes
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Otitis media
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Rhinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    2 / 6 (33.33%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    2
    0
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Gastroenteritis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    10 / 14 (71.43%)
    4 / 6 (66.67%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    10
    4
    1
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    0
    2
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Ear infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Iron deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 6 (16.67%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    1
    Vitamin D deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 6 (33.33%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 6 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    07 May 2020
    Study designed revised to reduce treatment periods of Parts B and C; Updated exclusion criteria; Added endpoint; Added information for Events that Require Expedited reporting to Sponsor; Other clarifications and editorial updates
    25 May 2022
    Amendment to allow participants who entered the compassionate use program or early access program to forgo the follow-up period of the study since the follow-up period was intended to be an off-drug follow-up period; Overall target and Part B populations reduced.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
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