E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Immune system processes [G12] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10034738 |
E.1.2 | Term | Pertussis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To investigate Pertussis Toxin (PT) specific antibody responses, 1 month following the second aP vaccine given at 5 months of age to infants whose mothers have (Arm 1) or have not (Arm 2) received a pertussis booster vaccine during pregnancy |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. To assess the effect of baseline PT, FHA and PRN specific IgG antibody responses on the PT, FHA and PRN antibody responses in infants in Arm 1 vs Arm 2. 2. To compare pertussis antigen-specific plasma B-cell frequencies at 5 months + 7 days of age in infants from Arm 1 vs Arm 2 3. To compare pertussis antigen-specific memory B-cell frequencies at 6 months of age in infants from Arm 1 vs Arm 2. 4. To compare pertussis antigen specific T-cell responses at 6 months of age, in infants primed in Arm 1 vs Arm 2 groups 5. To compare serological responses to the non-pertussis vaccines (Hib, diphtheria, tetanus, pneumococcus, polio) in infants in Arm 1 vs Arm 2 groups. 6. Assessment of pertussis specific functional antibodies in infants in Arm 1 vs Arm 2. 7. To compare humoral, cellular, and functional immunity against pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus in children and in mothers between Arm 1 and Arm 2 when children are 3 years old.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Mothers • Only adult mothers who are generally healthy and with no chronic disease with regular therapy will be offered to be included.
Infants • Infants born with ≥ 37 weeks of gestational age • Written informed consent given by parent(s) or legal guardian(s) who is aged ≥18 years • Parent(s) or legal guardian(s) willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol for the duration of the study. • Infants due to receive their primary aP immunizations, aged up to 3 months (+- 4 days) • Maternal immunization: Exclusively for Arm 1: Received dTap vaccine during the current pregnancy Exclusively for Arm 2: Not received dTap during the current pregnancy
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Mothers • Mothers who have received dTap vaccine during the last 2 years are excluded. • Mothers will be excluded if there is any condition which in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the ability to fulfill study requirements (this may include plans to move house and language comprehension). • Receipt of immunosuppressive treatment during pregnancy or known HIV positivity are also reasons for exclusion.
Infats • Birth weight < 2500 g • Child in care (with safeguarding in place) • Children of parents who are on the delegation log for this study • Prior or planned receipt of any other investigational vaccine/drug or if current participation in other research study, at investigator discretion • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness • Bleeding disorder • Confirmed or suspected immunodeficiency • A family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency • Receipt of more than 1 week of immune-suppressants or immune modifying drugs (e.g. oral prednisolone > 0.5 ml/kg/day or intravenous glucocorticoid steroid). Nasal, topical or inhaled steroids are allowed. • Administration of immunoglobulin and/or any blood products since birth or planned administration during the study period • History of allergy to any component of the vaccine • History of pertussis disease/whooping cough confirmed by laboratory analysis (serology, culture or other available methods)
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
PT-specific IgG antibody GMC at 6 months in infants from Arm 1 versus Arm 2 groups. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1.The difference in PT, FHA and PRN IgG antibody GMC in cord blood (Finland) and at 3 and 6 months of age in Arm 1 vs Arm 2 groups. (*) 2. Pertussis antigen-specific plasma B-cell frequencies at 5 month + 7 days of age measured by ELISpot in the Arm 1 vs Arm 2 infants. (*) 3. Pertussis antigen-specific memory B-cell frequencies at 6 months of age measured by ELISpot in the Arm 1 vs Arm 2 infants. (*) 4. Pertussis antigen-specific T-cell responses determined by cytokine analysis either from pertussis antigen stimulated whole blood samples/PBMC's and/or supernatants. (*) 5.Hib, diphtheria, tetanus, pneumococcal and polio-specific antibody responses at baseline and 6 months in Arm 1 vs Arm 2 infants. (*) 6. Assays of pertussis specific functional antibodies may include: PT neutralization; adherence inhibition; bacterial agglutination; bactericidal activity; bacterial opsonization and phagocytosis undertaken on plasma samples taken at 3 (prior to immunisation) and 6 months of age (1 month after the second dose). (*) 7. Same methods as above measured when children are 36 months old. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. at 3 and 6 months of age 2. at 5 month + 7 days of age 3. at 6 months of age 4. at 3 months and 6 months 5. at 3 months and 6 months 6. at 3 (prior to immunisation) and 6 months of age (1 month after the second dose 7. at 36 months of age |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
Longitudinal intervention study |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 7 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |