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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2019-002197-31
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:AFAMOSI
    National Competent Authority:Germany - BfArM
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Temporarily Halted
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2019-09-16
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedGermany - BfArM
    A.2EudraCT number2019-002197-31
    A.3Full title of the trial
    AFAMOSI: Prospective, randomized, multicenter Phase IV study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of afatinib followed by osimertinib compared to osimertinib in patients with EGFRmutated/T790M Mutation negative non-squamous NSCLC in the first-line setting.
    AFAMOSI: Prospektive, randomisierte, multizentrische Phase IV-Studie zur Evaluation der Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit von Afatinib gefolgt von Osimertinib verglichen mit Osimertinib bei Patienten mit EGFR-mutiertem/T790M-negativem, nicht zu den Plattenepithelkarzinom-zählenden NSCLC in der ersten Therapielinie.
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    AFAMOSI: Efficacy and safety of afatinib followed by osimertinib compared to osimertinib in patients with EGFRmutated/T790M Mutation negative non-squamous NSCLC.
    AFAMOSI: Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit von Afatinib gefolgt von Osimertinib verglichen mit Osimertinib bei Patienten mit EGFR-mutiertem/T790M-negativem nicht zu den Plattenepithelkarzinom-zählendem NSCLC.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    AFAMOSI
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberAFAMOSI
    A.5.2US NCT (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) numberNCT04413201
    A.5.4Other Identifiers
    Name:DRKSNumber:DRKS00020509
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorUniversitätsmedizin Mainz, Interdisziplinäres Zentrum klinische Studien
    B.1.3.4CountryGermany
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co KG
    B.4.2CountryGermany
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationUniversitätsklinikum Gießen Marburg
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointProf. Dr. med. Thomas Wehler
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressRudolf Buchheim-Str 8
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityGießen
    B.5.3.3Post code35392
    B.5.3.4CountryGermany
    B.5.4Telephone number+4915142510000
    B.5.5Fax number+4964198541789
    B.5.6E-mailThomas.wehler@innere.med.uni-giessen.de
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Giotrif
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAfatinib
    D.3.9.1CAS number 850140-73-7
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAFATINIB DIMALEATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB121316
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tagrisso
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstraZeneca AB
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNOsimertinib
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameOSIMERTINIB MESYLATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB176836
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number80
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Giotrif
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAFATINIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 850140-73-7
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAFATINIB DIMALEATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB121316
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number30
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Giotrif
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAFATINIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 850140-73-7
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAFATINIB DIMALEATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB121316
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tagrisso
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAstraZeneca AB
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNOsimertinib
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameOSIMERTINIB MESYLATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB176836
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    EGFR mutated non-squamous NSCLC
    EGFR-mutiertes nicht plattenepithelialen NSCLC
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    non-small cell lung Cancer (NSCLC)
    Nicht kleinzelliges Lungenkarzinom (NSCLC)
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level HLGT
    E.1.2Classification code 10038666
    E.1.2Term Respiratory and mediastinal neoplasms malignant and unspecified
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The main objective is to investigate whether the time to EGFR-TKI failure at 24 months is better for the treatment sequence of afatinib followed by osimertinib in the T790M positive group compared to osimertinib.
    Das primäre Ziel ist es zu untersuchen, ob die Zeit bis zum EGFR-TKI-Versagen nach 24 Monaten für die Behandlungssequenz von Afatinib gefolgt von Osimertinib in der T790M-positiven Gruppe im Vergleich zu Osimertinib besser ist .
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Time to EGFR-TKI failure (afatinib versus osimertinib)
    Progression-free survival (PFS: afatinib followed by osimertinib or ICT vs osimertinib
    followed by ICT)
    Overall Survival (OS)
    Response Rate (RR)
    Disease Control Rate (DCR)
    Safety and Tolerability
    Symptom control assessed by patient-reported quality of life (QoL)
    Zeit bis zum EGFR-TKI-Versagen (Afatinib versus Osimertinib)
    Progressionsfreies Überleben (PFS: Afatinib gefolgt von Osimertinib oder ICT vs. Osimertinib gefolgt von ICT)
    Gesamtüberleben (OS)
    Ansprechrate (RR)
    Krankheitskontrollrate (DCR)
    Sicherheit und Verträglichkeit
    Symptomkontrolle bewertet anhand der Lebensqualität (Qol) aus Patientensicht
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Histologically confirmed non-squamous NSCLC harboring EGFR mutation positive but
    T790M mutation negative by local testing
    2. Unresectable stage UICC ≥ IIIb or metastatic stage UICC IV disease
    3. TKI naïve for metastatic NSCLC, neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed
    4. At least one evaluable lesion according to RECIST v1.1
    5. Age ≥ 18 years
    6. ECOG performance status 0 - 2
    7. Adequate organ function, defined as all of the following:
    a. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm3. (ANC > 1000/mm3 may be
    considered in special circumstances such as benign cyclical neutropenia as
    judged by the investigator and in discussion with the coordinating
    investigator)
    b. Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3
    c. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) > 45 ml/min/1.73 m2 according to
    the Cockcroft-Gault formula (Refer to Appendix 1)
    d. If history of cardiac comorbidity: Left ventricular function with resting ejection
    fraction ≥ 50% or above the institutional lower limit of normal (LLN)
    e. Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN), (if related to liver
    metastases ≤ 3 times ULN). (Patients with Gilbert’s syndrome total bilirubin
    must be ≤ 4 times institutional upper limit of normal)
    f. Aspartate amino transferase (AST) or alanine amino transferase (ALT) ≤ 3
    times the upper limit of normal (ULN) (if related to liver metastases ≤ 5 times
    ULN)
    8. Recovered from any previous therapy related toxicity to ≤ Grade 1 at before
    randomization (except for stable sensory neuropathy ≤ Grade 2 and Alopecia)
    9. Written informed consent
    1. Histologisch gesichertes, nicht plattenepitheliales NSCLC mit positiver EGFR-Mutation, aber negativer T790M-Mutation nach lokalem Labortest
    2. Inoperables Stadium UICC ≥ IIIb oder metastasierendes Stadium UICC IV der Erkrankung
    3. TKI-unbehandelt für metastasierendes NSCLC, neoadjuvante oder adjuvante Chemotherapie erlaubt
    4. Mindestens eine evaluierbare Läsion nach RECIST V1.1
    5. Alter >18 Jahre
    6. ECOG-Performance-Status 0 - 2
    7. Adäquate Organfunktion, definiert wie folgt:
    a. Absolute Neutrophilenzahl (ANC) ≥1500 / mm3. (ANC >1000/mm3 kann unter speziellen Umständen wie benigne zyklische Neutropenie in Betracht gezogen werden nach Ermessen des Prüfarztes und Diskussion mit dem Sponsor).
    b. Thrombozytenzahl ≥75.000 / mm3.
    c. Geschätzte glomuläre Filtrationsrate (eGFR) > 45ml / min /1,73 m2 anhand der Cockcroft-Gault-Formel (Refer to Appendix 2).
    d. Bei Vorgeschichte einer Herzerkrankung: Links-ventrikuläre Funktion mit verbleibender Ejektionfraktion ≥ 50% oder oberhalb des institutionellen unteren Normgrenze (LLN).
    e. Gesamt-Bilirubin ≤ 1,5-fachem der oberen Normgrenze (ULN), (bei Leber-Metastasen ≤ 3-fach ULN). (Patienten mit Gilbert’s-Syndrom Gesamt-Bilirubin muss ≤ 4-fachem der oberen institutionellen Normgrenze).
    f. Aspartat-Aminotransferase (AST) oder Alanin-Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3-fachem der oberen Normgrenze (ULN) (bei Leber-Metastasen ≤ 5-fach ULN).
    8. Wiederhergestellt von früheren Therapie-bedingten Toxizitäten ≤ Grade 1 vor Randomisierung (außer stabile sensorische Neuropathie ≤ Grade 2 und Alopezie)
    9. Unterschriebene Einwilligungserklärung
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Any investigational drug within 30 days or hormonal anticancer treatment within 2 weeks prior to randomization (continued use of anti-androgens and/or gonadorelin analogues for treatment of prostate cancer permitted)
    2. T790M mutation positive tumors (by local testing)
    3. Radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to randomization, except as follows:
    a. Palliative radiation to target organs other than chest may be allowed up to 1 week prior to randomization
    b. Single dose palliative treatment for symptomatic metastasis outside above allowance to be discussed with coordinating investigator prior to enrolling
    4. Major surgery within 2 weeks before starting study treatment or scheduled for surgery during the projected course of the study
    5. Known hypersensitivity to afatinib or osimertinib or the excipients of any of the trial drugs
    6. History or presence of clinically relevant cardiovascular abnormalities such as:
    a. uncontrolled hypertension
    b. congestive heart failure NYHA classification of ≥ 3
    c. unstable angina or poorly controlled arrhythmia as determined by the investigator
    d. Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization
    e. Clinically important abnormalities in rhythm and conduction as measured by resting electrocardiogram (ECG) (e.g. QTc interval greater than 470 ms) or QTc interval prolongation with signs/symptoms of serious arrhythmia
    f. Congenital long QT syndrome, congestive heart failure, electrolyte abnormalities, or intake of medicinal products that are known to prolong the
    QTc interval
    7. Patients with a past or present medical history of:
    a. Interstitial lung disease (ILD), drug-induced ILD, radiation pneumonitis that required steroid treatment, or any evidence of clinically active ILD
    b. Any history of or concomitant condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would compromise the patient’s ability to comply with the study
    or interfere with the evaluation of the efficacy and safety of the test drug
    c. Any history or presence of poorly controlled gastrointestinal disorders that could affect the absorption of the study drug (e.g. Crohn’s disease,
    ulcerative colitis, chronic diarrhoea, malabsorption)
    d. Known active hepatitis B infection (defined as presence of HepB sAg and/or Hep B DNA), active hepatitis C infection (defined as presence of Hep C
    RNA) and/or known HIV carrier
    e. Previous or concomitant malignancies at other sites, except effectively treated non-melanoma skin cancers, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, ductal
    carcinoma in situ or effectively treated malignancy that has been in remission for more than 5 years and is considered to be cured
    8. Pregnancy and contraception:
    a. Women who are pregnant, nursing, or who plan to become pregnant while in the trial
    b. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and men who are able to father a child, unwilling to be abstinent or use highly effective methods of birth
    control that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly beginning at informed consent, for the duration of
    study participation and for at least 2 months for females and 4 months formales after last dose
    9. Requiring treatment with any of the prohibited concomitant medications (P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors/Inductors CYP3A4/5 Inhibitors/Inductors) that cannot be stopped for the duration of trial participation or concomitant St. John’s Wort
    10. Uncontrolled brain metastases (Patients with brain or subdural metastases are not eligible, unless they have completed local therapy (≤ 2 weeks apart from last radiotherapy or radiosurgery) and have discontinued the use of corticosteroids, anticonvulsants or have been on stable dose of corticosteroids (i.e. Dexamethasone ≤ 8 mg) for at least 4 weeks before starting study treatment. Any symptoms attributed to brain metastases must be stable for at least 4 weeks before starting study treatment)
    or Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
    11. Other contraindications to study treatment (Investigators opinion) or legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
    1. Jedes Prüfpräparat innerhalb von 30 Tagen oder hormonale Krebsbehandlung innerhalb von 2 Wochen vor Randomisierung (fortgesetzte Anwendung von Anti-Androgenen und/oder Gonadorelin-Analoga für die Behandlung von Prostatakrebs ist erlaubt)
    2. T790M-positive Tumore (nach lokaler Labortestung)
    3. Radiotherapie innerhalb von 2 Wochen vor Randomisierung, Ausnahmen wie folgt:
    a. Palliative Bestrahlung von Zielorganen, andere als Brustkorb, erlaubt bis zu einer Woche vor Randomisierung
    b. Palliative Einzeldosis-Behandlung für symptomatische Metastasen außerhalb der Ausnahme in a. muss mit dem LKP vor Einschluss diskutiert werden.
    4. Große Operation innerhalb von 2 Wochen vor Start der Studientherapie oder geplante Operation während der Studie
    5. Bekannte Hypersensitivität gegen Afatinib oder Osimertinib oder Hilfsstoffe eines der Studienmedikamente.
    6. Anamnese oder Vorhandensein von klinisch relevanten kardiovaskulären Abnormalitäten wie:
    a. Unkontrollierte Hypertonie
    b. Kongestive Herzinsuffizienz NYHA Klassifikation von ≥ 3
    c. Instabile Angina oder schlecht kontrollierte Arrhythmie beurteilt durch den Prüfarzt
    d. Herzinfarkt innerhalb von 6 Monaten vor Randomisierung
    e. Klinisch relevante Abnormalitäten in Rhythmus und Fortleitung gemessen anhand eines Ruhe-Elektrokardiogramm (EKG) (z.B. QTc-Intervall größer als 470 ms) oder QTc-Intervall-Verlängerung mit Zeichen/Symptomen einer schwerwiegenden Arrhythmie
    f. Angeborenes langes QT-Syndrom, kongestive Herzinsuffizienz, Elektrolyt-Abnormalitäten oder Einnahme von Arzneimitteln, von denen bekannt ist, dass sie das QTc-Intervall verlängern
    7. Patienten mit früherer oder aktueller Krankengeschichte=Anamnese von:
    a. Interstitielle Lungenerkrankung (ILD), Medikamenten-induzierter ILD, Bestrahlungs-Pneumonitis, welche eine Steroid-Behandlung erfordert, oder jeder andere Nachweis einer klinisch aktiven ILD
    b. Jede Vorgeschichte oder jeder Begleitumstand, welcher nach Einschätzung des Prüfarztes, die Fähigkeit des Patienten, das Studienprotokoll einzuhalten, stört oder die Beurteilung der Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit der Studienmedikamente beeinträchtigt
    c. Jedes frühere oder aktuelle Vorhandensein von schlecht kontrollierten gastrointestinalen Erkrankungen, welche die Absorption des Studienmedikamentes beeinträchtigen können (z.B. Morbus Crohn, Colitis ulcerosa, chronische Diarrhoe, Malabsorption)
    d. Bekannte aktive Hepatitis B-Infektion (definiert als Vorhandensein von HepB-sAg und/oder HepB-DNA), active Hepatitis C-Infektion (definiert als Vorhandensein von Hep C-RNA) und/oder HIV-Träger
    e. Frühere oder Begleitmalignitäten an anderen Stellen, außer effektiv behandelte nicht-Melanom-Hauttumore, Carcinoma in situ der Zervix, duktales Karzinom in situ oder effektiv behandelte Tumore, welche für mehr als 5 Jahre in Remission sind und als geheilt angenommen werden können
    8. Schwangerschaft und Verhütung:
    a. Schwangere Frauen, stillende Frauen oder Frauen, welche während der Studie schwanger werden möchten
    b. Gebärfähige Frauen und zeugungsfähige Männer, welche nicht abstinent sein wollen oder keine hoch-effektive Schwangerschaftsverhütung betreiben, welche in einer geringen Fehlerrate von < 1 % pro Jahr resultieren, wenn sie lückenlos und korrekt eingenommen werden, beginnend mit der Einwilligung, während der Studienteilnahme und für mindestens 2 Monate für Frauen und 4 Monate für Männer nach der letzten Dosis
    9. Erforderliche Behandlung mit verbotener Begleitmedikation (P-Glycoprotein-Inhibitoren/-Induktoren, CYP3A4/5 Inhibitoren/Induktoren, welche nicht für die Dauer der Studienteilnahme gestoppt werden kann oder begleitendes Johanniskraut (St. John´s Wort)
    10. Unkontrollierte Hirnmetastasen (Patienten mit Hirn- oder subduralen Metastasen sind nicht geeignet, es sei denn, sie haben eine lokale Therapie abgeschlossen (≤ 2 Wochen nach letzter Radiotherapie oder Radio-OP) und sie haben die Einnahme von Kortikosteroiden und/oder Anti-Epileptika beendet oder sie waren für mindestens 4 Wochen unter stabilen Kortikosteroid-Dosis (z.B. Dexamethason ≤ 8 mg) vor Start der Studienmedikation. Jedes Symptom, welches durch Hirnmetastasen ausgelöst wurde, muss für mindestens 4 Wochen vor Start der Studienbehandlung stabil sein) oder Leptomenigeal Carcimatosis
    11. Andere Kontraindikationen für die Studienbehandlung (nach Einschätzung des Prüfarztes) oder Geschäftsunfähigkeit oder beschränkte Geschäftsfähigkeit (Patienten mit einer gesetzlichen Betreuung)
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Time to EGFR-TKI failure within 24 months for afatinib followed by osimertinib in T790Mpositive group vs osimertinib
    Zeit bis zum EGFR-TKI-Versagen innerhalb von 24 Monaten für Afatinib gefolgt von Osimertinib in der T790M-positiven Gruppe verglichen mit Osimertinib
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    at 24 months
    nach 24 Monaten
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Time to EGFR-TKI failure (afatinib versus osimertinib)
    Progression-free survival (PFS: afatinib followed by osimertinib or ICT vs osimertinib followed by ICT)
    Overall Survival (OS)
    Response Rate (RR) at 12 months and 24 months
    Disease Control Rate (DCR) at 12 months and 24 months
    Safety and Tolerability
    Symptom control assessed by patient-reported quality of life (QoL) with EQ-5D, EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-LC29
    Zeit bis zum EGFR-TKI-Versagen (Afatinib versus Osimertinib)
    Progressionsfreies Überleben (PFS: Afatinib gefolgt von Osimertinib oder ICT vs.
    Osimertinib gefolgt von ICT)
    Gesamtüberleben (OS)
    Ansprechrate (RR) nach 12 Monaten und 24 Monate
    Krankheitskontrollrate (DCR) nach 12 Monaten und 24 Monate
    Sicherheit und Verträglichkeit
    Symptomkontrolle bewertet anhand der Lebensqualität (Qol) aus Patientensicht mit EQ-
    5D, EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-LC29
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    at 24 months
    nach 24 Monaten
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Yes
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled No
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned7
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years4
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 50
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 76
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state126
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    After the end of the trial patients will be treated according to best clinical practice.
    Patienten werden nach bester klinischer Praxis weiterbehandelt.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2019-11-27
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2020-05-12
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusTemporarily Halted
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