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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2019-002280-10
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:LBS180319
    National Competent Authority:Norway - NOMA
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Trial now transitioned
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2020-12-08
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedNorway - NOMA
    A.2EudraCT number2019-002280-10
    A.3Full title of the trial
    Effects of intranasal oxytocin in the treatment of benzodiazepine withdrawal: A pilot randomized parallel group placebo-controlled trial
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Oxytocin nasal spray in the treatment of benzodiazepine withdrawal
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberLBS180319
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorSt. Olav's University Hospital
    B.1.3.4CountryNorway
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportSt. Olavs University Hospital
    B.4.2CountryNorway
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNorwegiand University of Science and Technology
    B.4.2CountryNorway
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportLade Addiction Treatment Center
    B.4.2CountryNorway
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationLade Addiction Treatment Center
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointPI's representative (Tone Pleym)
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressLade Allé 86
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityTrondheim
    B.5.3.3Post code7041
    B.5.3.4CountryNorway
    B.5.4Telephone number004797625583
    B.5.6E-mailtone.pleym@blakors.no
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Syntocinon
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAlfasigma S.P.A. or Mylan Pharma
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationNorway
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSyntocinon
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Nasal spray, suspension
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntranasal use (Noncurrent)
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.13.1Other medicinal product typeSynthetic oxytocin (posterior pituitary hormone)
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboNasal spray
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntranasal use (Noncurrent)
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Benzodiazepine withdrawal and craving
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Benzodiazepine withdrawal and craving
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Not possible to specify
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10033329
    E.1.2Term Oxytocin
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10022891 - Investigations
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary aim of the study is to test whether there is a difference between daily intranasal administration of oxytocin or placebo for 21 days added to a dose reduction regime of diazepam in benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms. Benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms severity is measured with CIWA-B score, a 20-item scale where each item can be assigned a score from 0 to 4, i.e. the total score can range from 0 and 80 points. CIWA-B score will be measured daily from baseline (i.e. the day before the intervention starts) to day 21. Change in CIWA-B from baseline to day 21 will compared between the two groups.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    The secondary aims are to test whether there is a difference between oxytocin and placebo on cravings (measured daily with a 6-item Likert scale where the score can range between 0 to 5 points between the two study groups from baseline to day 21), on rebound anxiety and depression symptoms (comparing HAD scores measured weekly from baseline to day 21), on sleep (assessed by actigraphy and Somnofy), number of "freezes" in diazepam tapering (number of times not reducing the diazepam dosage as scheduled).
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Patients aged 18 – 65 years, taking BZDs at a daily dose of 20-80 mg diazepam-equivalent, and requiring inpatient BZD withdrawal. Included patients must consent to participate in the study.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Female patients will be excluded if they are pregnant or are planning to become so, or if they are breast-feeding. Individuals incapable of completing questionnaires or giving informed consent will be excluded. Patients with concurrent acute medical or psychiatric illness requiring acute care hospitalization, misuse or dependency of alcohol or pregabalin/gabapentin will be excluded.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary endpoint of the study is measuring BZD withdrawal symptoms to see if OT administered intranasally in addition to traditional dose tapering is more effective than BZD tapering and placebo. The Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment Scale for Benzodiazepines (CIWA-B) is a well-known and well-used 20-item questionnaire for BZD withdrawal symptoms where each item can be assigned a score from 0 to 4, i.e. the total score can range between 0 points and 80 points. Three items are considered objective measurements in which they are reviewed by health personnel. Few previous studies have been conducted with the use of the CIWA-B scale. What score can be considered of clinical interest is therefore based upon the results from previous studies using CIWA-B as a measurement for benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms, and our clinical experience. Based on this we have chosen to consider a 3.5-point difference to be clinically relevant. The questionnaire is previously translated to Norwegian and is considered standard, generally reliable and relevant to the objective set forth.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    At the end of the 4 week inpatient stay (day 21 of intervention period).
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Hamilton Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and actigraphy and Somnofy assessed akathisia and sleep.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    After completed 4 weeks inpatient stay (day 21 of intervention period).
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis Yes
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety No
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 60
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 10
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception For clinical trials recorded in the database before the 10th March 2011 this question read: "Women of childbearing potential" and did not include the words "not using contraception". An answer of yes could have included women of child bearing potential whether or not they would be using contraception. The answer should therefore be understood in that context. This trial was recorded in the database on 2020-12-08. Yes
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state70
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2021-04-14
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2020-04-01
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusTrial now transitioned
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