E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases [C17] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10037153 |
E.1.2 | Term | Psoriasis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The study is divided into two sections: Part A is a healthy volunteer controlled observational study to determine the course of the disease over time to: - Evaluate disease-related biomarkers in psoriasis when compared with healthy volunteers; - Evaluate the variability of the selected biomarkers between subjects, and within subjects over time. Part B is an interventional and placebo controlled study in psoriasis patients to: - Evaluate the biomarker for use in disease-monitoring after pharmacological intervention
|
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Healthy volunteers Eligible healthy volunteers must meet all of the following inclusion criteria at screening: 1. Male or non-pregnant female subjects, 18 to 75 years of age (inclusive); during COVID-19 pandemic this is set to 18 to 69 year of age (inclusive) 2. Healthy as defined by the absence of any uncontrolled active or uncontrolled chronic disease following a medical and surgical history, documentation of general symptoms, and a symptom-directed physical examination including vital signs; 3. Willing to give written informed consent and willing and able to comply with the study protocol;
Psoriasis patients Eligible psoriasis patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria at screening: 1. Male or non-pregnant female subjects, 18 to 75 years of age (inclusive); during COVID-19 pandemic this is set to 18 to 69 year of age (inclusive) 2. Diagnosed with plaque psoriasis at least 6 months prior to study participation 3. Willing to discontinue any psoriasis therapy other than emollients. 4. Having mild ((BSA PASI ≥1 and ≤ 5) (BSA ≥1% andPASI ≤ 5%) or moderate-to-severe (PASI ≥ 10) plaque psoriasis 5. Currently not using psoriasis medication and ≥ 2 plaques suitable for repeated biopsies and target lesion assessments. At least one of these lesions must be located on the extremities, preferably on the elbow or knee, with a minimal target lesion score between 6 and 9. Or, when currently using psoriasis medication and insufficient lesional skin is present, willing to discontinue treatment awaiting rescreening (see also exclusion criteria 3 for psoriatic patients); 6. Willing to give written informed consent and willing and able to comply with the study protocol; |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Healthy volunteers Eligible healthy volunteers must meet none of the following exclusion criteria at screening: 1. History or symptoms of any uncontrolled, significant disease including (but not limited to), neurological, psychiatric, endocrine, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, hepatic, or renal disorder that may interfere with the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator; 2. History of immunological abnormality (e.g., immune suppression, severe allergy or anaphylaxis) that may interfere with study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator; 3. Known infection requiring antibiotic therapy within the last three months prior to the study; 4. Immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory treatment within 30 days prior to the study; 5. Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 18.0 or ≥ 40.0 kg/m2; during COVID-19 pandemic only ≤ 18.0 or > 33.0 kg/m2 6. Participation in an investigational drug study within 3 months prior to screening or more than 4 times a year; 7. Previous participation in an investigational drug study involving the dosing of an investigational compound targeting an immune pathway within one year prior to screening; 8. Loss or donation of blood over 500 mL within three months prior to screening; 9. The use of any medication or vitamin/mineral/herbal/dietary supplement within less than 5 half-lives prior to study participation, if the Investigator judges that it may interfere with the study objectives. The use of paracetamol (up to 4 g/day) and ibuprofen (up to 1 g/day) is allowed; 10. History of alcohol consumption exceeding 5 standard drinks per day on average within 3 months of screening. Alcohol consumption will be prohibited from at least 12 hours preceding each study visit; 11. Any other condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study or the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator. 12. During COVID-19 pandemic: presence of high risk comorbidities: such as cardiovascular, respiratory or immune system disorders
Psoriasis patients Eligible psoriasis patients must meet none of the following exclusion criteria at screening: 1. Having primarily erythrodermic, pustular or guttate psoriasis; 2. Having medication-induced psoriasis; 3. Having previously failed on anti-IL23 therapy; 4. Having received treatments for psoriasis within the following intervals prior to the start of the study: a. < 2 weeks for topical treatment, e.g. retinoids, corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs b. < 4 weeks for phototherapy, e.g. PUVA, PDT c. < 4 weeks for non-biologic systemic treatment, e.g. retinoids, methotrexate, cyclosporine, fumaric acid esters d. < 4 weeks for etanercept e. < 8 weeks for adalimumab f. < 3 months for anti-IL17, anti-IL12(/23) and anti-IL23 treatments 5. History or symptoms of any significant uncontrolled disease including (but not limited to), neurological, psychiatric, endocrine, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, hepatic, or renal disorder that may interfere with the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator, excluding psoriasis and conditions that are related to psoriasis; 6. History of immunological abnormality (e.g., immune suppression, severe allergy or anaphylaxis) that may interfere with study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator; 7. Known infection requiring antibiotic therapy within the last 3 months prior to the study, including latent tuberculosis; 8. Systemic immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory treatment within 30 days prior to the study; 9. Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 18.0 or ≥ 40.0 kg/m2; during COVID-19 pandemic only ≤ 18.0 or > 30.0 kg/m2 10. Participation in an investigational drug study within 3 months prior to screening or more than 4 times a year; 11. Loss or donation of blood over 500 mL within three months prior to screening; 12. The use of any medication or vitamin/mineral/herbal/dietary supplement within less than 5 half-lives prior to study participation, if the Investigator judges that it may interfere with the study objectives. The use of paracetamol (up to 4 g/day) and ibuprofen (up to 1 g/day) is allowed; 13. History of alcohol consumption exceeding 5 standard drinks per day on average within 3 months of screening. Alcohol consumption will be prohibited from at least 12 hours preceding each study visit; 14. Any other condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study or the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator. 15. During COVID-19 pandemic: presence of high risk comorbidities: such as cardiovascular, respiratory or immune system disorders other than psoriasis and psoriasis arthritis |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
This study will monitor the change over time in: • Serum concentration of guselkumab and anti-guselkumab antibodies • Blood-based biomarkers (whole blood, serum and plasma samples) o Biomarkers will include, but are not limited to, cellular targets (e.g. T cells, TH17 cells, γδ T cells) from whole blood, comprehensive metabolomic and proteomic analysis from serum and/or plasma covering cytokines (e.g. IL-22, IL21, TNFα), chemokines (e.g. CCL20, CCL17, CXCL8), amines (e.g. amino acids, neurotransmitters) and inflammatory signalling lipids (e.g. prostaglandins, leukotrienes, isoprostanes). • Blister fluid-based biomarkers o Biomarkers will include, but are not limited to, cellular targets (e.g. T cells, TH17 cells, γδ T cells) and proteomic analysis covering cytokines (e.g. IL-22, IL21, TNFα), chemokines (e.g. CCL20, CCL17, CXCL8). • Skin biopsies for: o mRNA extraction for next-generation RNA sequencing o Histology by haematoxylin and eosin staining but might also include additional immunohistochemical stainings focussing on e.g. proliferation, complement activation and presence of cellular immune infiltrate. • Microbiome (skin, faecal) • Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI)* • Thermography* • Clinical assessment (PASI, PGA,BSA)* • Colorimetry* • Optical coherence tomography (OCT)* • Multispectral imaging* • Total body photography (digital PASI)* • Patient reported outcomes (pruritus, sleeplessness, QoL, activity by smartwatch, at-home plaque monitoring)* • Skin surface markers* • Skin barrier function (TEWL)* • Lipidomics of stratum corneum by LC-MS* • Flow-mediated skin fluorescence (FMSF)*
Endpoints marked ‘*’ denote non-invasive assessments. Note: if feasible, target areas for invasive measurements will also be investigated non-invasively over time. This will allow exploration of the correlation between molecular/cellular and functional measurements, and evaluation of wound healing.
|
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |