E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Prevention of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression in patients receiving FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab for mCRC |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10052358 |
E.1.2 | Term | Colorectal cancer metastatic |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10052362 |
E.1.2 | Term | Metastatic colorectal cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 23.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10028585 |
E.1.2 | Term | Myelosuppression adult |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004851 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the effects of trilaciclib on the neutrophil lineage compared with placebo in patients receiving FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab for proficient mismatch repair/microsatellite stable (pMMR/MSS) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
- To assess the effects of trilaciclib on chemotherapy-induced fatigue compared with placebo in patients receiving FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab for pMMR/MSS mCRC. - To assess the effect of trilaciclib on progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) compared with placebo in patients receiving FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab for pMMR/MSS mCRC.
Efficacy objectives To assess the effect of trilacilib on: - Additional measures of the neutrophil lineage - RBC lineage - Platelet lineage - Multiple lineages - Standard of care dosing - Healthcare utilization - To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of trilaciclib
Safety objectives - To assess the safety and tolerability of trilaciclib compared with placebo in patients receiving FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab for pMMR/MSS mCRC. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Age ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent. Patients > 70 years of age must have a G8 Health State Screening Tool (geriatric screening tool) score > 14. 2. Proficient mismatch repair/microsatellite stable (pMMR/MSS), histologically or cytologically-confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Patients with any BRAF or KRAS mutation status (wild type or mutant) are eligible. 3. Unresectable and measurable or evaluable metastatic colorectal cancer disease per RECIST v1.1 4. ECOG performance status of 0 to 1 5. A formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimen (from archival or fresh biopsy) with an associated pathology report documenting pMMR/MSS mCRC must be confirmed to be available to send to the Sponsor for planned retrospective biomarker analyses 6. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL in the absence of RBC transfusion or ESA administration within 14 days prior to first dose of trilaciclib/placebo 7. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L 8. Platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L 9. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 30 mL/minute/1.73m2 10. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) 11. AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 × ULN for patients without liver or bone metastases; AST, ALT and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 × ULN in the presence of liver metastases; AST and ALT ≤ 3 x ULN and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 × ULN in the presence of bone metastases 12. Resolution of nonhematologic toxicities from prior therapy or surgical procedures to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline (except alopecia) 13. Urine dipstick protein < 2+. If ≥ 2+ at Screening, then a 24-hour urine collection must be done to demonstrate ≤ 1 g of protein/24 hours 14. Contraceptive use by men or women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies. 15. Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Prior systemic therapy for mCRC. Patients who received adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy (ie, treatment with curative intent) for colorectal cancer are eligible if it has been ≥ 6 months between the last dose of systemic chemotherapy and the date of informed consent. 2. Any radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic, investigational, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment (except for adjuvant hormonal therapy for breast cancer or prostate cancer defined as M0 disease or PSA persistence/recurrence without metastatic disease) within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of trilaciclib/placebo. 3. Receipt of any low-dose systemic chemotherapeutic agent (e.g., low-dose methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis) administered for a nononcologic purpose within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of trilaciclib/placebo. 4. Presence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases/leptomeningeal disease requiring immediate treatment with radiation therapy or steroids (i.e., patient must be off steroids administered for brain metastases for at least 14 days prior to the first dose of trilaciclib/placebo). 5. QTcF interval > 450 msec (males) or > 470 msec (females) at screening (confirmed on repeat). For patients with ventricular pacemakers, QTcF > 500 msec. 6. Personal or family history of long QT syndrome 7. Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy 8. History of interstitial lung disease (ILD) 9. Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure ≥ 150/90mm Hg) 10. Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease at the time of signing the informed consent; for example cerebrovascular accidents (≤ 6 months before the first dose of trilaciclib/placebo), myocardial infarction (≤ 6 months before the first dose of trilaciclib/placebo), unstable angina, serious cardiac arrythmia requiring medication, or uncontrolled symptomatic congestive heart failure [Class II or higher as defined by the New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional classification system]) 11. Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture 12. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study treatment start, or anticipation of the need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study. 13. Known serious active infection (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus [HIV], hepatitis B or C, tuberculosis, etc.) 14. Known Gilbert’s Syndrome or homozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele. UGT1A1 genotyping is not required for this study. 15. Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or active intestinal obstruction. Patients should not be treated until the intestinal obstruction has resolved. 16. Previous history of significant/severe hemorrhage, within 1 month before randomization. History of previous abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months before randomization 17. Known history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy 18. INR > 1.5 within 14 days prior to starting study treatment. EXEMPTION: patients on full anticoagulation must have an in-range INR (usually between 2 to 3) if INR is used for monitoring. Any anticoagulation therapy must be at stable dosing prior to enrollment. 19.Ongoing or anticipated treatment with potent cytochrome inhibitors CYP450 3A4 (such as ketoconazole) or inducers (such as rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin or St. John's wort). Irinotecan should not be delivered concurrently. 20.Patients with ongoing or anticipated treatment with sorivudine or its chemically related analogues, such as brivudine. 21. Chronic, daily treatment with high-dose aspirin (> 325 mg/day) 22. Prior allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem cell or bone marrow transplantation 23. Receipt of any live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment 24. Known hypersensitivity to any of the drugs used in this study 25. Pregnant or lactating women 26. Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity 27. Other uncontrolled serious chronic disease or psychiatric condition that in the Investigator's opinion could affect patient safety, compliance, or follow-up in the protocol 28. Any contraindications to the administration of FOLFOXIRI and bevacizumab at the discretion of the investigator. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
- Duration of severe (Grade 4) neutropenia in Cycle 1 - Occurrence of severe neutropenia during Induction |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Cycle 1: Day 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 Cycles 2-12: Day 1, 8 (during cycles 2-4 only), 15 (during last cycle if no maintenance) |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- TTCD-fatigue during Induction, as measured by the FACIT-F - progression free survival (PFS) (per RECIST 1.1) as assessed by Investigator - Overall Survival (OS)
Efficacy: - Severe Neutropenia (SN) (number of events only) - G-CSF administration - FN AEs - Grade 3 or 4 decreased hemoglobin laboratory values - Red blood cells (RBC) transfusions on or after Week 5 - ESA administration - Grade 3 or 4 decreased platelet count laboratory values - Platelet transfusions - Grade 3 or 4 hematologic lab values - All-cause dose reductions or cycle delays - Relative dose intensity for FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab - Hospitalizations • All cause • Febrile neutropenia/ neutropenia • Anemia/RBC transfusions • Thrombocytopenia/bleeding • Infections - Antibiotic use • IV • Oral • Oral and IV - Best overall response (BOR) and objective response (CR or PR) per RECIST v1.1 - Duration of objective response (DOR)
Safety: - Occurrence and severity of AEs by NCI-CTCAE v5 including diarrhoea, stomatitis, and hematologic AEs (neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia) - Changes in laboratory parameters (hematology, chemistry, urinalysis), vital signs and ECG parameters - Grade 3 or 4 abnormalities in chemistry laboratory parameters - Trilaciclib AESIs - Trilaciclib infusion interruptions - Chemotherapy infusion interruptions - Study treatment discontinuation due to AEs |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
- FACIT-F: Induction Cycles 1-4 (day 1, 8) Induction Cycles 5-12 (day 1), D15 of last induction if not proceeding into Maintainance, Day 1 of each Maintencne cycle, Post Treatment Visit (PTV) - PFS/BOR/DOR: Induct cycles 2-12 every 8 weeks, Maint every 12 weeks, PTV, Survival follow-up - SN/Grade 3 or 4 decreased hemoglobin, hematologic or platelet count lab values: Induction Cycle 1 (Day 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12), Induction Cycles 2-12 (Day 1, 8 during Cycles 2-4, 15 during last cycle of Induction if not proceeding to Maint), Day 1 of every Maint cycle, PTV - Dose reductions or cycle delays/relative dose intensity for FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab/G-CSF/ESA administration/Platelet or RBC transfusions: During Induction or Maintenance - Hospitalizations/Antibiotic use/OS/FN AEs/safety:entire study |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 7 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 50 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
China |
Hungary |
Italy |
Poland |
Slovakia |
Spain |
Ukraine |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS or last survival follow-up contact |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 10 |