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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase III Randomised, Double-masked, Parallel Group, Multicentre Study to Compare the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Immunogenicity between SB15 (proposed aflibercept biosimilar) and Eylea® in Subjects with Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2019-003883-28
    Trial protocol
    LV   CZ   HU   HR  
    Global end of trial date
    16 Mar 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    14 May 2023
    First version publication date
    14 May 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    SB15-3001
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04450329
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Samsung Bioepis Co., Ltd.
    Sponsor organisation address
    76, Songdogyoyuk-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, Korea, Republic of, 21987
    Public contact
    Information Desk, Samsung Bioepis Co., Ltd., +82 032 728 0114, bioepisinfo@samsung.com
    Scientific contact
    Information Desk, Samsung Bioepis Co., Ltd., +82 032 728 0114, bioepisinfo@samsung.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    16 Mar 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    16 Mar 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate the equivalence in efficacy of SB15 compared to Eylea® in subjects with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
    Protection of trial subjects
    If a subject experienced an AE or the subject’s safety or well-being could be compromised by IVT injection of IP at the Investigator’s discretion, IPs had to be withheld until the event was resolved or adequately repaired. In case of the following events in the study eye (but not limited), IP had to be withheld: • ≥ 30 mmHg in pre-injection IOP measurement • A retinal break • Active or suspected ocular and periocular infection • Active severe intraocular inflammation • Performed or planned intraocular surgery within the previous or next 28 days
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    23 Jun 2020
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 74
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Croatia: 21
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czechia: 61
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Estonia: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 86
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Latvia: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 21
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 82
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 28
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    449
    EEA total number of subjects
    277
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    56
    From 65 to 84 years
    363
    85 years and over
    30

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    This study was conducted at a total of 56 investigational sites across 10 countries (Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Japan, Latvia, Poland, Republic of Korea, Russia, and United States [US])

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Participants who meet the eligibility criteria were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of the two treatments of this study.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Main Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    SB15
    Arm description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    SB15
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    SB15 administered via intravitreal (IVT) injection 2 mg (0.05 mL) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by 2 mg (0.05 mL) once every 8 weeks.

    Arm title
    Eylea
    Arm description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    US sourced Eylea
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Eylea administered via intravitreal (IVT) injection 2 mg (0.05 mL) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by 2 mg (0.05 mL) once every 8 weeks.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    SB15 Eylea
    Started
    224
    225
    Completed
    219
    219
    Not completed
    5
    6
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    -
    1
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    5
    3
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    -
    1
         Protocol deviation
    -
    1
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Transition Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    SB15+SB15
    Arm description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, continued to receive SB15 once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    SB15
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    SB15 administered via intravitreal (IVT) injection 2 mg (0.05 mL) every 8 weeks up to Week 48.

    Arm title
    Eylea+SB15
    Arm description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, transitioned to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    SB15
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    SB15 administered via intravitreal (IVT) injection 2 mg (0.05 mL) every 8 weeks up to Week 48.

    Arm title
    Eylea+Eylea
    Arm description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, continued to receive Eylea once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    US sourced Eylea
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Eylea administered via intravitreal (IVT) injection 2 mg (0.05 mL) every 8 weeks up to Week 48.

    Number of subjects in period 2
    SB15+SB15 Eylea+SB15 Eylea+Eylea
    Started
    219
    111
    108
    Completed
    215
    109
    101
    Not completed
    4
    2
    7
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    1
    -
    -
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    -
    2
    -
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    3
    -
    2
         Other
    -
    -
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    -
    -
    3
         Protocol deviation
    -
    -
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    SB15
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.

    Reporting group title
    Eylea
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.

    Reporting group values
    SB15 Eylea Total
    Number of subjects
    224 225 449
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    33 23 56
        From 65-84 years
    180 183 363
        85 years and over
    11 19 30
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    73.7 ± 8.05 74.3 ± 8.09 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    118 132 250
        Male
    106 93 199

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    SB15
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.

    Reporting group title
    Eylea
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.
    Reporting group title
    SB15+SB15
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, continued to receive SB15 once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).

    Reporting group title
    Eylea+SB15
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, transitioned to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).

    Reporting group title
    Eylea+Eylea
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, continued to receive Eylea once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).

    Primary: Change from baseline in BCVA at Week 8

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    End point title
    Change from baseline in BCVA at Week 8
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 8
    End point values
    SB15 Eylea
    Number of subjects analysed
    224
    224
    Units: letters
        least squares mean (standard error)
    6.7 ± 0.56
    6.6 ± 0.57
    Statistical analysis title
    Change from Baseline in BCVA
    Comparison groups
    SB15 v Eylea
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    448
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    equivalence
    Method
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.3
         upper limit
    1.4
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.71

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All AEs (non-ocular or ocular AEs in study/fellow eye) were collected from the time when the subject signed the written informed consent until Week 56 (EOS visit) or ET visit.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    23.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    SB15
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by 2 mg [0.05 mL] once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.

    Reporting group title
    Eylea
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) every 4 weeks for the first 3 months (i.e., at Weeks 0, 4, and 8), followed by once every 8 weeks until re-randomization at Week 32.

    Reporting group title
    SB15+SB15
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, continued to receive SB15 once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).

    Reporting group title
    Eylea+SB15
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, transitioned to receive SB15 (Aflibercept) once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).

    Reporting group title
    Eylea+Eylea
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who were randomized at Week 0 to receive Eylea (Aflibercept) in the Main Period, and after re-randomization at Week 32, continued to receive Eylea once every 8 weeks in transition period (Week 32 to Week 48).

    Serious adverse events
    SB15 Eylea SB15+SB15 Eylea+SB15 Eylea+Eylea
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 224 (5.36%)
    15 / 224 (6.70%)
    11 / 219 (5.02%)
    6 / 111 (5.41%)
    6 / 104 (5.77%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    1
    1
    0
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Adenocarcinoma gastric
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Benign gastric neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Benign neoplasm of bladder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Breast cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colon cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastatic malignant melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neuroendocrine carcinoma metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ovarian clear cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma of lung
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Circulatory collapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Varicose vein
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Disease progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 224 (0.89%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Lung infiltration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device placement issue
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina unstable
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Presyncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo positional
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Retinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal vascular disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Visual acuity reduced
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vitreous haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mechanical ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Bile duct stone
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 224 (0.45%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    2 / 219 (0.91%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    1 / 219 (0.46%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    2 / 224 (0.89%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19 pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    1 / 111 (0.90%)
    0 / 104 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 219 (0.00%)
    0 / 111 (0.00%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    SB15 Eylea SB15+SB15 Eylea+SB15 Eylea+Eylea
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    12 / 219 (5.48%)
    4 / 111 (3.60%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
    Eye disorders
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    0 / 224 (0.00%)
    12 / 219 (5.48%)
    4 / 111 (3.60%)
    1 / 104 (0.96%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    12
    4
    1

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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