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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Immunogenicity and Safety of a Purified Vero Rabies Vaccine– Serum Free (VRVg) Assessed with the Institut Pasteur du Cambodge (IPC: 2-2-2-0-0) and the Thai Red Cross (TRC: 2-2-2-0-2) Intradermal Regimens as Simulated Rabies Post-exposure Prophylaxis in Healthy Subjects in Thailand

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2019-004008-36
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    21 Jul 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    01 Feb 2023
    First version publication date
    01 Feb 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    VRV09
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04478084
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    U1111-1227-4143
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Sanofi Pasteur
    Sponsor organisation address
    14 Espace Henry Vallée, Lyon, France, 69007
    Public contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi Pasteur, Contact-US@sanofi.com
    Scientific contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi Pasteur, Contact-US@sanofi.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-002234-PIP01-17
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    10 Sep 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    21 Jul 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To describe the immune response induced by purified vero rabies vaccine - serum free vaccine formulation 2 (VRVg-2) and Verorab vaccine at Day 14 (to assess the immune response after 3 doses [2-2-2]) and Day 42 (to assess the immune response after 4 doses [2-2-2-0-2]) when administered as standalone in healthy pediatric population or co-administered with human rabies immunoglobulins (HRIG) (Group 5 and Group 6) at Day 0 in healthy adults.
    Protection of trial subjects
    Vaccinations were performed by qualified and trained study personnel. Subjects with allergy to any of the vaccine components were not vaccinated. After vaccination, subjects were also kept under clinical observation for 30 minutes to ensure their safety. Appropriate medical equipment were also available on site in case of any immediate allergic reactions.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    04 Aug 2020
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Thailand: 402
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    402
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    3
    Children (2-11 years)
    81
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    84
    Adults (18-64 years)
    229
    From 65 to 84 years
    5
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The study was conducted at 3 active sites in Thailand between 04 August 2020 and 21 July 2022.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 402 subjects were enrolled and randomised in the study. Subjects received vaccination during the active phase of the study on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28 and were followed-up for safety 6-months post-vaccination.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Group 1: VRVg-2
    Arm description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to less than (<) 18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mililitres (mL) of VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Purified vero rabies vaccine - serum free
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    VRVg-2
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intradermal use
    Dosage and administration details
    8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) intradermally at Days 0, 3, 7, and 28.

    Arm title
    Group 2: Verorab®
    Arm description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to <18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL purified inactivated rabies vaccine prepared on Vero cell line (Verorab®) intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Purified inactivated rabies vaccine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Verorab®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intradermal use
    Dosage and administration details
    8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) intradermally at Days 0, 3, 7, and 28.

    Arm title
    Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG
    Arm description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with Equine rabies immunoglobulins (ERIG) intramuscular (IM) injection at Day 0.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Purified vero rabies vaccine - serum free
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    VRVg-2
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intradermal use
    Dosage and administration details
    6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) intradermally at Days 0, 3 and 7.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Equine rabies immunoglobulins
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    ERIG
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Single 0.5 mL IM injection at Day 0.

    Arm title
    Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG
    Arm description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with ERIG IM injection at Day 0.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Purified inactivated rabies vaccine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Verorab®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intradermal use
    Dosage and administration details
    6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) intradermally at Days 0, 3 and 7.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Equine rabies immunoglobulins
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    ERIG
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Single 0.5 mL IM injection at Day 0.

    Arm title
    Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG
    Arm description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Purified vero rabies vaccine - serum free
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    VRVg-2
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intradermal use
    Dosage and administration details
    8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) intradermally at Days 0, 3, 7, and 28.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Human rabies immunoglobulins
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    IMOGAM® Rabies-HT, HRIG
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Single 0.5 mL IM injection at Day 0.

    Arm title
    Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Arm description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Purified inactivated rabies vaccine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Verorab®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intradermal use
    Dosage and administration details
    8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) intradermally at Days 0, 3, 7, and 28.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Human rabies immunoglobulins
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    IMOGAM® Rabies-HT, HRIG
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Single 0.5 mL IM injection at Day 0.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Started
    112
    56
    26
    14
    129
    65
    Vaccination 1 (Day 0)
    112
    56
    26
    14
    129
    65
    Vaccination 2 (Day 3)
    112
    56
    23
    14
    129
    65
    Vaccination 3 (Day 7)
    112
    56
    21
    12
    129
    65
    Vaccination 4 (Day 28)
    112
    56
    0
    0
    127
    64
    Completed
    112
    56
    0
    0
    114
    54
    Not completed
    0
    0
    26
    14
    15
    11
         Adverse event
    -
    -
    6
    2
    -
    -
         Protocol deviation
    -
    -
    20
    12
    15
    11

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Group 1: VRVg-2
    Reporting group description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to less than (<) 18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mililitres (mL) of VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.

    Reporting group title
    Group 2: Verorab®
    Reporting group description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to <18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL purified inactivated rabies vaccine prepared on Vero cell line (Verorab®) intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.

    Reporting group title
    Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with Equine rabies immunoglobulins (ERIG) intramuscular (IM) injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with ERIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG Total
    Number of subjects
    112 56 26 14 129 65 402
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    10.1 ± 4.3 10.8 ± 3.8 36.2 ± 10.4 37.3 ± 11.1 40.2 ± 11.1 39.2 ± 10.9 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    54 24 18 9 78 39 222
        Male
    58 32 8 5 51 26 180

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Group 1: VRVg-2
    Reporting group description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to less than (<) 18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mililitres (mL) of VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.

    Reporting group title
    Group 2: Verorab®
    Reporting group description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to <18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL purified inactivated rabies vaccine prepared on Vero cell line (Verorab®) intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.

    Reporting group title
    Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with Equine rabies immunoglobulins (ERIG) intramuscular (IM) injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with ERIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Primary: Percentage of Subjects With Rabies Virus Neutralising Antibody (RVNA) Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 0.5 International Units per Mililitres (IU/mL)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With Rabies Virus Neutralising Antibody (RVNA) Titer Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 0.5 International Units per Mililitres (IU/mL) [1] [2]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the Rapid Fluorescent Focus Inhibition test (RFFIT) assay method. Analysis was performed on the per-protocol analysis set (PPAS) that included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of the study vaccine. The subjects who presented protocol deviations and met PPAS exclusion criteria were excluded from PPAS. Here, 'n' = subjects with available data for each specified category.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 0 (pre-vaccination), Day 14 and Day 42 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive statistical analysis was reported for the endpoint.
    [2] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    52
    78
    37
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 0 (n=98,52,78,37)
    0.0 (0.0 to 3.7)
    0.0 (0.0 to 6.8)
    0.0 (0.0 to 4.6)
    0.0 (0.0 to 9.5)
        Day 14 (n=97,49,74,36)
    100 (96.3 to 100)
    98.0 (89.1 to 99.9)
    59.5 (47.4 to 70.7)
    52.8 (35.5 to 69.6)
        Day 42 (n=98,52,78,37)
    100 (96.3 to 100)
    100 (93.2 to 100)
    96.2 (89.2 to 99.2)
    100 (90.5 to 100)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >=0.2 IU/mL (Lower Limit of Quantification [LLOQ])

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >=0.2 IU/mL (Lower Limit of Quantification [LLOQ]) [3] [4]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. LLOQ for the RFFIT assay was 0.2 IU/mL. Analysis was performed on PPAS population. Here 'n'= subjects with available data for each specified category.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 0 (pre-vaccination), Day 14 and Day 42 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive statistical analysis was reported for the endpoint.
    [4] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    52
    78
    37
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 0 (n=98,52,78,37)
    0.0 (0.0 to 3.7)
    0.0 (0.0 to 6.8)
    0.0 (0.0 to 4.6)
    0.0 (0.0 to 9.5)
        Day 14 (n=97,49,74,36)
    100 (96.3 to 100)
    100 (92.7 to 100)
    85.1 (75.0 to 92.3)
    83.3 (67.2 to 93.6)
        Day 42 (n=98,52,78,37)
    100 (96.3 to 100)
    100 (93.2 to 100)
    98.7 (93.1 to 100)
    100 (90.5 to 100)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Geometric Mean Titer Ratios (GMTRs) of Individual RVNA Titers

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    End point title
    Geometric Mean Titer Ratios (GMTRs) of Individual RVNA Titers [5] [6]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. GMTRs were calculated as the ratio of GMTs post-vaccination (i.e., on Day 14 and Day 42) and pre-vaccination on Day 0. Analysis was performed on PPAS population. Here, 'n' = subjects with available data for each specified category.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 0 (pre-vaccination), Day 14 and Day 42 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive statistical analysis was reported for the endpoint.
    [6] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    52
    78
    37
    Units: ratio
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 14/ Day 0 (n=97,49,74,36)
    29.4 (24.8 to 34.9)
    25.3 (19.7 to 32.6)
    6.77 (5.21 to 8.79)
    5.39 (3.65 to 7.96)
        Day 42/Day 0 (n=98,52,78,37)
    114 (96.4 to 134)
    96.2 (79.5 to 116)
    31.3 (24.9 to 39.2)
    44.1 (33.1 to 58.7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.5 IU/mL: Group 3 and Group 4

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.5 IU/mL: Group 3 and Group 4 [7]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. Analysis was performed on PPAS population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 14 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [7] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    16
    9
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 0
    0.0 (0.0 to 20.6)
    0.0 (0.0 to 33.6)
        Day 14
    75.0 (47.6 to 92.7)
    55.6 (21.2 to 86.3)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.2 IU/mL (LLOQ): Group 3 and Group 4

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.2 IU/mL (LLOQ): Group 3 and Group 4 [8]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. LLOQ for the RFFIT assay was 0.2 IU/mL. Analysis was performed on PPAS population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 14 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [8] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    16
    9
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 0
    0.0 (0.0 to 20.6)
    0.0 (0.0 to 33.6)
        Day 14
    100 (79.4 to 100)
    77.8 (40.0 to 97.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: GMTRs of Individual RVNA Titers: Group 3 and Group 4

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    End point title
    GMTRs of Individual RVNA Titers: Group 3 and Group 4 [9]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. GMTRs were calculated as the ratio of GMTs post-vaccination (i.e., on Day 14) and pre-vaccination on Day 0. Analysis was performed on PPAS population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 14 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [9] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    16
    9
    Units: ratio
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 14/Day 0
    10.1 (6.17 to 16.4)
    13.6 (1.98 to 92.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.5 IU/mL: Groups 1, 2, 5 and 6

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.5 IU/mL: Groups 1, 2, 5 and 6 [10]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. Analysis was performed on PPAS population. Here, 'number analysed' = subjects with available data for this endpoint. Data for this endpoint was not planned to be collected and analysed for Groups 3 and 4.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 90 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [10] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    97
    52
    76
    37
    Units: percentage of subjects
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    99.0 (94.4 to 100)
    98.1 (89.7 to 100)
    75.0 (63.7 to 84.2)
    78.4 (61.8 to 90.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.2 IU/mL (LLOQ): Groups 1, 2, 5 and 6

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    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With RVNA Titer >= 0.2 IU/mL (LLOQ): Groups 1, 2, 5 and 6 [11]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. LLOQ for the RFFIT assay was 0.2 IU/mL. Analysis was performed on PPAS population. Here, 'number analysed' = subjects with available data for this endpoint. Data for this endpoint was not planned to be collected and analysed for Groups 3 and 4.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 90 (post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [11] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    97
    52
    76
    37
    Units: percentage of subjects
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    100 (96.3 to 100)
    100 (93.2 to 100)
    88.2 (78.7 to 94.4)
    94.6 (81.8 to 99.3)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: GMTRs of Individual RVNA Titers: Groups 1, 2, 5 and 6

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    End point title
    GMTRs of Individual RVNA Titers: Groups 1, 2, 5 and 6 [12]
    End point description
    RVNA titer against rabies virus was assessed using the RFFIT assay method. GMTRs were calculated as the ratio of GMTs post vaccination (i.e., on Day 90) and pre-vaccination on Day 0. Analysis was performed on PPAS population. Here, 'number analysed' = subjects with available data for this endpoint. Data for this endpoint was not planned to be collected and analysed for Groups 3 and 4.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day (90 post-vaccination)
    Notes
    [12] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoint is reporting data for applicable arms in the study.
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    97
    52
    76
    37
    Units: ratio
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 90/Day 0
    30.3 (25.6 to 36.0)
    22.3 (18.5 to 26.7)
    7.70 (6.08 to 9.73)
    9.58 (6.92 to 13.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Immediate Unsolicited Systemic Adverse Events (AEs)

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Immediate Unsolicited Systemic Adverse Events (AEs)
    End point description
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who received study vaccine and does not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with treatment. An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that did not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the case report book (CRB) in terms of diagnosis and/or onset post-vaccination. All subjects were observed for 30 minutes after any vaccination, and any unsolicited AEs occurred during that time were recorded as immediate unsolicited AEs in the CRB. Analysis was performed on the safety analysis set (SafAS) that included subjects who had received at least one dose of the study vaccine and were analysed according to the actual study vaccine they received and after any dose according to the study vaccine received at the first dose. Reported AEs were presented for each arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Within 30 minutes post-any vaccination
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    112
    56
    26
    14
    129
    65
    Units: subjects
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Solicited Injection Site Reactions

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Solicited Injection Site Reactions
    End point description
    A solicited reaction (SR) was an expected adverse reaction (AR) observed and reported under conditions (nature and onset) prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the protocol and CRB and considered as related to vaccination (vacc). An AR was all noxious and unintended responses to a medicinal product related to any dose. Solicited injection site reactions included pain, erythema and swelling at and around the injection site. Analysis was performed on SafAS. Here, 'n' = subjects with available data for each specified category. Here, "99999" is used as a space filler and denotes that no subjects were available for analysis for the specified category at each specified timepoint. Reported AEs were presented for each arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Within 7 days post any and each vaccination (Vaccination 1 [Day 0], 2 [Day 3], 3 [Day 7] and 4 [Day 28])
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    112
    56
    26
    14
    129
    65
    Units: subjects
        Pain Post-any vacc. (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    44
    23
    14
    5
    57
    30
        Pain Post-vacc. 1 (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    30
    19
    13
    4
    35
    20
        Pain Post-vacc. 2 (n=112,56,23,14,129,65)
    33
    16
    4
    1
    25
    11
        Pain Post-vacc. 3 (n=112,56,21,12,129,65)
    23
    6
    2
    2
    31
    13
        Pain Post-vacc. 4 (n=112,56,0,0,127,64)
    18
    8
    99999
    99999
    24
    12
        Erythema Post-any vacc. (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    40
    15
    0
    0
    0
    2
        Erythema Post-vacc. 1 (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    20
    8
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Erythema Post-vacc. 2 (n=112,56,23,14,129,65)
    22
    10
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Erythema Post-vacc. 3 (n=112,56,21,12,129,65)
    23
    11
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Erythema Post-vacc. 4 (n=112,56,0,0,127,64)
    31
    12
    99999
    99999
    0
    1
        Swelling Post-any vacc. (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    53
    27
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Swelling Post-vacc. 1 (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    28
    10
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Swelling Post-vacc. 2 (n=112,56,23,14,129,65)
    32
    18
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Swelling Post-vacc. 3 (n=112,56,21,12,129,65)
    41
    20
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Swelling Post-vacc. 4 (n=112,56,0,0,127,64)
    46
    21
    99999
    99999
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Solicited Systemic Reactions

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Solicited Systemic Reactions
    End point description
    SR: expected AR observed and reported under conditions (nature and onset) prelisted (i.e., solicited) in protocol and CRB and considered as related to vaccination. Solicited reactions were collected for different age groups: fever, vomiting, crying abnormal, drowsiness, appetite lost and irritability were collected for subjects aged 12 to 23 months and fever, headache, malaise and myalgia were collected for subjects aged >= 2 years. Solicited systemic reactions were analysed between each vaccination if vaccinations are separated less than 7 days, and up to 7 days after each vaccination if vaccinations were separated by 7 days or more. Analysis was performed on SafAS. Here, 'n' = subjects with available data for each specified category. Here, "99999" is used as a space filler and denotes that no subjects were available for analysis for the specified category at each specified timepoint. Reported AEs were presented for each arm as pre-specified in protocol.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Within 7 days post any and each vaccination (Vaccination 1 [Day 0], 2 [Day 3], 3 [Day 7] and 4 [Day 28])
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    112
    56
    26
    14
    129
    65
    Units: subjects
        Fever Post-any Vacc. (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    1
    0
    2
    0
    2
    2
        Fever Post-vacc. 1 (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Fever Post-vacc. 2 (n=112,56,23,14,129,65)
    1
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
        Fever Post-vacc. 3 (n=112,56,21,12,129,65)
    0
    0
    2
    0
    0
    0
        Fever Post-vacc. 4 (n=112,56,0,0,127,64)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    2
    2
        Vomiting Post-any Vacc. (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Vomiting Post-vacc. 1 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Vomiting Post-vacc. 2 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Vomiting Post-vacc. 3 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Vomiting Post-vacc. 4 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Crying abnormal Post-any Vacc. (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    1
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Crying abnormal Post-vacc. 1 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    1
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Crying abnormal Post-vacc. 2 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    1
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Crying abnormal Post-vacc. 3 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    1
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Crying abnormal Post-vacc. 4 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    1
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Drowsiness Post-any Vacc. (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Drowsiness Post-vacc. 1 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Drowsiness Post-vacc. 2 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Drowsiness Post-vacc. 3 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Drowsiness Post-vacc. 4 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Appetite lost Post-any Vacc. (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Appetite lost Post-vacc. 1 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Appetite lost Post-vacc. 2 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Appetite lost Post-vacc. 3 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Appetite lost Post-vacc. 4 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Irritability Post-any Vacc. (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    1
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Irritability Post-vacc. 1 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Irritability Post-vacc. 2 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Irritability Post-vacc. 3 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    0
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Irritability Post-vacc. 4 (n=2,1,0,0,0,0)
    1
    0
    99999
    99999
    99999
    99999
        Headache Post-any Vacc. (n=110,55,26,14,129,65)
    20
    10
    5
    3
    31
    11
        Headache Post-vacc. 1 (n=110,55,26,14,129,65)
    11
    7
    4
    1
    19
    7
        Headache Post-vacc. 2 (n=109,55,23,14,129,65)
    8
    3
    3
    2
    10
    2
        Headache Post-vacc. 3 (n=110,55,21,12,129,65)
    7
    4
    0
    2
    10
    3
        Headache Post-vacc. 4 (n=110,55,0,0,127,64)
    6
    1
    99999
    99999
    8
    2
        Malaise Post-any Vacc. (n=110,55,26,14,129,65)
    18
    9
    6
    5
    39
    13
        Malaise Post-vacc. 1 (n=110,55,26,14,129,65)
    13
    6
    5
    4
    26
    5
        Malaise Post-vacc. 2 (n=108,55,23,14,128,65)
    8
    4
    2
    1
    17
    3
        Malaise Post-vacc. 3 (n=109,55,21,12,129,65)
    3
    2
    1
    1
    17
    5
        Malaise Post-vacc. 4 (n=110,55,0,0,127,64)
    6
    2
    99999
    99999
    12
    5
        Myalgia Post-any Vacc. (n=110,55,26,14,129,65)
    26
    10
    11
    8
    61
    25
        Myalgia Post-vacc. 1 (n=110,55,26,14,129,65)
    13
    6
    11
    6
    44
    21
        Myalgia Post-vacc. 2 (n=109,55,23,14,129,65)
    16
    6
    3
    0
    25
    11
        Myalgia Post-vacc. 3 (n=108,55,21,12,129,65)
    5
    4
    1
    2
    21
    8
        Myalgia Post-vacc. 4 (n=110,55,0,0,127,64)
    7
    4
    99999
    99999
    20
    6
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Unsolicited AEs

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Unsolicited AEs
    End point description
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who received study vaccine and does not necessary had to have a causal relationship with treatment. An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that did not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the CRB in terms of diagnosis and/or onset window post-vaccination. Analysis was performed on SafAS. Here, 'n' = subjects with available data for each specified category. Here, "99999" is used as a space filler and denotes that no subjects were available for analysis for the specified category at each specified timepoint. Reported AEs were presented for each arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Within 28 days post any and each vaccination (Vaccination 1 [Day 0], 2 [Day 3], 3 [Day 7] and 4 [Day 28])
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    112
    56
    26
    14
    129
    65
    Units: subjects
        Post-any Vacc. (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    22
    12
    26
    12
    4
    2
        Post Vacc. 1 (n=112,56,26,14,129,65)
    1
    1
    25
    12
    3
    0
        Post Vacc. 2 (n=112,56,23,14,129,65)
    4
    0
    3
    1
    0
    1
        Post Vacc. 3 (n=112,56,21,12,129,65)
    12
    5
    5
    2
    0
    0
        Post Vacc. 4 (n=112,56,0,0,127,64)
    7
    7
    99999
    99999
    1
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESIs)

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESIs)
    End point description
    An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalisation, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect or was a medically important event. An AESI was defined as one of scientific and medical concern specific to the Sponsor’s product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and rapid communication by the Investigator to the Sponsor was appropriate. Relatedness to study vaccine was based on Investigator's discretion. Analysis was performed on SafAS. Reported AEs were presented for each arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Day 0 up to 6 months after last vaccination (i.e., up to Month 7)
    End point values
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab® Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab® + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Number of subjects analysed
    112
    56
    26
    14
    129
    65
    Units: subjects
        SAEs
    0
    0
    1
    2
    5
    3
        AESIs
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Unsolicited AEs were collected from Day 0 up to 28 days post any and each vaccination. SR data were collected up to 7 days post any and each vaccination. SAE data were collected from Day 0 up to 6 months post last vaccination (i.e., up to Month 7)
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    SR: expected AR observed & reported under conditions (nature and onset) prelisted (i.e., solicited) in protocol & CRB & considered as related vaccination. Unsolicited AE: AE that did not fulfill conditions prelisted (i.e., solicited) in CRB in terms of diagnosis & onset window post-vaccination. SafAS. In AE section, SR fever is reported as pyrexia.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    25.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Group 1: VRVg-2
    Reporting group description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to < 18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL of VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.

    Reporting group title
    Group 2: Verorab
    Reporting group description
    Pediatric subjects aged 1 year to <18 years received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL purified inactivated rabies vaccine prepared on Vero cell line (Verorab®) intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7 and 28.

    Reporting group title
    Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with ERIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 4: Verorab + ERIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 6 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3 and 7 along with ERIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL VRVg-2 intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Reporting group description
    Adult subjects aged 18 year and above received 8 injections (1 vaccination on each arm) of 0.5 mL Verorab® intradermally on Days 0, 3, 7, and 28 along with HRIG IM injection at Day 0.

    Serious adverse events
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    5 / 129 (3.88%)
    3 / 65 (4.62%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Limb Traumatic Amputation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 129 (0.78%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Mammoplasty
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Lower Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Angioedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypersensitivity Vasculitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    1 / 14 (7.14%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis Perforated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    1 / 129 (0.78%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Covid-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    3 / 129 (2.33%)
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Group 1: VRVg-2 Group 2: Verorab Group 3: VRVg-2 + ERIG Group 4: Verorab + ERIG Group 5: VRVg-2 + HRIG Group 6: Verorab + HRIG
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    85 / 112 (75.89%)
    42 / 56 (75.00%)
    26 / 26 (100.00%)
    14 / 14 (100.00%)
    80 / 129 (62.02%)
    38 / 65 (58.46%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
    Additional description: Headache events that occurred after 7 days post-vaccination were considered as unsolicited AE.
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 112 (17.86%)
    11 / 56 (19.64%)
    5 / 26 (19.23%)
    3 / 14 (21.43%)
    31 / 129 (24.03%)
    11 / 65 (16.92%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    16
    7
    5
    47
    14
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Application Site Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 112 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    7 / 26 (26.92%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    7
    2
    0
    0
    Injection Site Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 112 (35.71%)
    15 / 56 (26.79%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    2 / 65 (3.08%)
         occurrences all number
    168
    76
    0
    0
    0
    2
    Injection Site Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    44 / 112 (39.29%)
    23 / 56 (41.07%)
    14 / 26 (53.85%)
    5 / 14 (35.71%)
    57 / 129 (44.19%)
    30 / 65 (46.15%)
         occurrences all number
    177
    81
    37
    11
    200
    102
    Injection Site Swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    53 / 112 (47.32%)
    27 / 56 (48.21%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    243
    116
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 112 (16.07%)
    9 / 56 (16.07%)
    6 / 26 (23.08%)
    5 / 14 (35.71%)
    39 / 129 (30.23%)
    13 / 65 (20.00%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    14
    8
    6
    72
    18
    Pyrexia
    Additional description: Pyrexia/Fever events that occurred after 7 days post-vaccination were considered as unsolicited AE.
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 112 (0.89%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    2 / 129 (1.55%)
    2 / 65 (3.08%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    2
    0
    2
    2
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Urticaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 112 (0.89%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    7 / 26 (26.92%)
    2 / 14 (14.29%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    7
    2
    0
    0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Myalgia
    Additional description: Myalgia events that occurred after 7 days post-vaccination were considered as unsolicited AE.
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 112 (23.21%)
    10 / 56 (17.86%)
    19 / 26 (73.08%)
    12 / 14 (85.71%)
    61 / 129 (47.29%)
    25 / 65 (38.46%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    20
    33
    18
    113
    46
    Infections and infestations
    Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 112 (8.93%)
    7 / 56 (12.50%)
    0 / 26 (0.00%)
    0 / 14 (0.00%)
    0 / 129 (0.00%)
    0 / 65 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    7
    0
    0
    0
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    20 Nov 2019
    Protocol amended for update of Principal investigator.
    22 Nov 2021
    Following changes were made: Deleted virus complete or incomplete neutralisation endpoint at 1/5 dilution. Wording changed to clarify new sample size calculated. Adult study arm receiving vaccines + ERIG was temporary halt by Sponsor for safety reasons after enrolling 40 subjects, following receipt of cluster of 3 SAEs of hypersensitivity assessed as related to both ERIG and study vaccine by investigator, & assessed as unrelated to study vaccine but related to ERIG by sponsor. Therefore, ERIG administration on Day (D) 0 in adult subjects (Groups 3 and 4) was discontinued and HRIG was then co-administrated on D0 in Groups 5 and 6. Wording changed to clarify: ERIG administration was applied for Groups 3 & 4 & HRIG administration was applied for Groups 5 & 6. Primary immunogenicity objective modified. Additional immunogenicity secondary objective added: Included immunogenicity data analysis for adult subjects in Groups 3 & 4 to evaluate immune response induced by VRVg-2 & Verorab vaccine at D14. Secondary immunogenicity objective on D90 was applied only for adult subjects in Groups 5 and 6 since no immunogenicity data was available at D90 for Groups 3 & 4. Informed that safety profile was described for all groups. Wording changed to clarify the statistical analysis for the new sample size calculated. Wording changed to clarify that ERIG administration was applied only for Groups 3 & 4 & to provide ERIG batch number used until study halt. Deleted "optional, based on Investigator’s judgement” since TRC Society ERIG recommended doing positive skin test prior administration. However, it was agreed with the investigators to do the test in all subjects as additional precautionary safety measure. Missing Diary Cards numbers added. Wording changed since the assessment of immediate unsolicited systemic events was recorded in V01, V02, V03 and V05 only. Footnote removed to clarify event reporting at D0. Injection site reaction and systemic AE/AR recorded daily (from V01 to V07).
    24 Jun 2022
    Following changes were made: Modified GSO representative contact details. Modified justification of study design to clarify that after the discontinuation of ERIG, the 40 subjects were withdrawn and excluded from the PPAS for D42 because unable to complete the 4-dose vaccination schedule, and part of the 40 subjects were also excluded from the PPAS for D14 because unable to complete the first 3 doses of the vaccination schedule. Paragraph added to explain the rationale for developing amendment 3. Re-inserted Amendment 1 to provide history of protocol amendments. Per-protocol analysis set for D42 - paragraph modified to clarify PPAS for D42 definition and notably to remove blood sample 2 at D14 from the list of exclusion criteria.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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