E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
adult patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis who have an indication for anti-TNF therapy |
patients adultes atteints de spondyloarthrite axiale et ayant une indication à la mise sous anti-TNF |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Spondyloarthritis |
spondyloarthrite |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | SOC |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10028395 |
E.1.2 | Term | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10071400 |
E.1.2 | Term | Axial spondyloarthritis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Primary objective: To assess if 2 infusions of methotrexate the day and the day before the first infusion of adalimumab (day 1 and day 2) could prevent anti adalimumab antibodies formation at month 6 in patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) |
Objectif : Evaluer si deux injections de Méthotrexate (MTX) encadrant la première injection d'adalimumab permettent de prévenir l'apparition d'ADAb anti-adalimumab à 6 mois chez des patients traités pour une spondyloarthrite (SpA) axiale |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary objectives: o To compare trough levels of adalimumab at month 1, 3, 6 and 12 in the 2 groups. o To compare the percentage of immunized patients at month 1, 3 and 12 in the 2 groups o To compare safety in the 2 groups o To compare response to adalimumab in the 2 groups o To study the mode of action for inducing tolerization at the cellular level. |
Objectifs secondaires : - Comparer le taux sérique résiduel d'adalimumab à 1, 3, 6 et 12 mois dans les deux groupes de traitement - Comparer le taux d’immunisation anti-adalimumab à 1, 3 et 12 mois dans les deux groupes de traitement - Comparer la tolérance de ces deux stratégies thérapeutiques - Comparer l'efficacité thérapeutique à 3, 6 et 12 mois - Etudier les mécanismes cellulaires à l’origine de cette tolérisation spécifique
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
A specific biological evaluation will be carried out as part of an ancillary study for o Look for regulatory populations specific for adalimumab (regulatory T and B lymphocytes) o Evaluate whether the initial level of BAFF (B cell Activating Factor of the TNF Family is predictive of immunization prevention capacity |
Une évaluation biologique spécifique sera effectuée dans le cadre d’une étude ancillaire pour (dosages financés par des budgets spécifiques n’entrant pas dans le cadre de ce PHRC) : o Rechercher des populations régulatrices spécifiques de l’adalimumab (lymphocytes T et B régulateurs) o Evaluer si le taux de BAFF (B cell Activating Factor of the TNF Family) initial est prédictif de la capacité de prévention de l’immunisation
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Inclusion criteria : - Patients aged from 18 to 90 - Patients suffering from axial SpA, radiographic or non-radiographic according to ASAS criteria (peripheral involvement and/or Inflammatory bowel diseases could be present). - Expected Treatment with adalimumab: ie resistant to at least 2 lines of NSAIDs and without contraindications to adalimumab such as: Hypersensitivity, developing tuberculosis or other severe infections such as sepsis and opportunistic infections, heart failure Insufficiency moderate to severe (NYHA classes III / IV) - No previous treatment with MTX in the last 3 months - Stable dosage of steroids (less than 10mg/day of prednisone equivalent) and/or of NSAIDs for at least 10 days - Contraception - Informed and written consent - Social insurance |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Non-inclusion criteria : - Contraindication to MTX - Previous treatment with adalimumab - Steroids more than 10mg/day of prednisone equivalent - Previous treatment with: o Etanercept in the last month o Infliximab, golimumab, certolizumab in the last 2 months o Previous treatment hereafter these dates with anti-TNF except adalimumab or secukinumab are not a counterindication - Current immunosuppressive drugs except MTX - Current and proven pregnancy - Project of pregnancy in the next 3 months following inclusion - Legal safeguards - Inclusion in another interventional research project |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
percentage of patients with ADAb anti-adalimumab at 6 months. |
pourcentage de patients présentant des ADAb anti-adalimumab à 6 mois. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- The residual serum drug level at 1.3, 6 and 12 months. This rate will be measured by the same MSD technique validated by ABIRISK study. In patients who have had to change their treatment, the last remaining adalimumab level will be considered. - The proportion of patients immunized at 1, 3 and 12 months in both treatment groups - The tolerance of the two therapeutic strategies will be evaluated by the number of adverse effects (AE: adverse events and SAE: serious adverse events) - Therapeutic efficacy at 3, 6 and 12 months will be evaluated by (a) the number of patients with clinically relevant ASDAS (Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score) improvement (at least 1.1 points), (b) an improvement of at least two points of BASDAI (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index) under the original treatment (adalimumab) (for these 2 criteria patients who had to change their treatment before the evaluation will be classified as failing therapeutic), (c) therapeutic maintenance with adalimumab at 3, 6 and 12 months and (d) Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) savings assessed by the ASAS-NSAIDS score. - A specific biological evaluation will be carried out via an ancillary study. |
- Le taux sérique résiduel de médicament à 1,3, 6 et 12 mois. Ce taux sera mesuré par la même technique MSD validée par ABIRISK. Chez les patients ayant dû changer de traitement (switcher), on considèrera le dernier taux résiduel sous adalimumab. - La proportion de patients immunisés à 1, 3 et 12 mois dans les deux groupes de traitement - La tolérance des deux stratégies thérapeutiques sera évaluée par le nombre d’effets indésirables (AE : adverse events et SAE : serious adverse events) - L'efficacité thérapeutique à 3, 6 et à 12 mois sera évaluée par (a) le nombre de patients présentant une amélioration cliniquement pertinente d’ASDAS (Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score) (au moins 1,1 points), (b) une amélioration d’au moins deux points de BASDAI (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index) sous le traitement d’origine (adalimumab) (pour ces 2 critères les patients ayant dû changer de traitement avant l’évaluation seront classés en échec thérapeutique), (c) le maintien thérapeutique sous adalimumab à 3, 6 et 12 mois et (d) l’épargne en anti-inflammatoire non stéroïdien (AINS) évaluée par le score ASAS-NSAIDS. - Une évaluation biologique spécifique sera effectuée via une étude ancillaire. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1, 3, 6 and 12 months |
1, 3, 6 et 12 mois |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 17 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |