E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Trauma patients with risk for acute traumatic Coagulopathy and Hemorrhage |
Traumapatienten mit einem Risiko für akute traumatische Koagulopathie und Blutungen |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Fibrinolysis and bleeding resulting from lifethreatening wounds and injuries |
Fibrinolyse und Blutungen als Konsequenz lebensbedrohlicher Wunden und Verletzungen |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Circulatory and Respiratory Physiological Phenomena [G09] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10044528 |
E.1.2 | Term | Traumatic injury |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004863 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine the effect of early administration of TXA, compared to placebo, on mortality and favourable outcomes (moderate disability or good recovery) at six months in severely injured adults at risk of ATC who are treated in advanced trauma systems |
Ermittlung der Wirkung einer frühestmöglichen Verabreichung von TXA verglichen mit Placebo auf die Mortalität und das 6-Monats-Outcome von schwerverletzten Traumapatienten mit Risiko für eine akute traumatische Koagulopathie, die in fortgeschrittenen Traumasystemen behandelt werden |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1) To determine the effect of early administration of TXA, compared to placebo, on coagulation and fibrinolysis, and on clinical outcomes that are mediated through other putative inflammatory, immune, and neurological effects of plasmin. (2) To determine whether early administration of TXA, compared to placebo, is associated with excessive vascular occlusive events, especially among potentially higher risk patients (eg >50 years old). |
(1) Es soll der Effekt einer frühen Verabreichung von TXA im Vergleich zum Placebo auf die Gerinnung und die Fibrinolyse sowie auf das klinische Outcome bestimmt werden, die durch andere mutmaßliche entzündliche, immunologische und neurologische Effekte von Plasmin vermittelt werden. (2) Es soll ermittelt werden, ob eine frühzeitige Verabreichung von TXA verglichen zum Placebo mit übermäßigen vaskulären okklusiven Ereignissen verbunden ist, insbesondere bei potenziell risikoreichen Patienten (z.B. Alter >50 Jahre).
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Adult patients (age ≥18 years); 2. Injured through any mechanism; 3. COAST score ≥3; 4. First dose of study drug can be administered within three hours of injury; and 5. Patients to be transported to a participating trauma centre. |
1. Erwachsene Traumapatienten (Alter ≥18 Jahre) 2. Verletzung infolge eines beliebigen Unfallmechanismus 3. Coagulopathy of severe trauma (COAST) score ≥3 Punkte 4. Die erste Dosis des Studienmedikaments kann innerhalb von 3 Stunden nach Trauma verabreicht werden. 5. Patienten, die zu einem teilnehmenden Traumazentrum transportiert werden
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Suspected pregnancy 2. Nursing home residents |
1. Vermutete Schwangerschaft 2. Bewohner von Pflegeheimen
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The proportion of patients with a favourable outcome at six months (moderate disability to good recovery, GOSE scores 5-8) compared to those who have died (GOSE 1), or have severe disability (GOSE 2-4). |
Der Anteil an Patienten 6 Monate nach Trauma mit einem günstigen Outcome (gute Genesung bis mittlere Behinderung, GOSE Score 5-8) verglichen zu jenen, die versterben (GOSE Score 1) oder schwer beeinträchtigt sind (GOSE Score 2-4). |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
at six months after enrollment |
6 Monate nach Einschluss |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1) Units of blood products used (packed red blood cells, fresh frozen plasma, platelets, prothrombin complex concentrate, Factor VIIa, cryoprecipitate) in the first 24 hours 2) Blood lactate concentration at patient arrival to hospital 3) Coagulation profile (INR, APTT, fibrinogen, platelet count) at a. hospital arrival b. end of treatment with study drug (i.e. immediately after administering the second dose of the study drug by 8 hour infusion) c. 24 hours after the first dose of study drug (i.e. 24 hours from the pre-hospital bolus dose) 4) Vascular occlusive events (acute myocardial infarction (AMI), stroke, DVT, PE) up until 28 days or hospital discharge whichever occurs first 5) Ventilator-free days in first 28 days 6) Mortality a. 24 hours b. 28 days c. 6 months 7) Proportion of deaths due to a. Bleeding b. Vascular occlusion (PE, stroke or AMI) c. Multi-organ failure d. Head injury 8) Cumulative incidence of sepsis up until 28 days or hospital discharge whichever occurs first 9) Quality of life (WHODAS 2.0 and EQ5D) at 6 months. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1) Units of blood products used in the first 24 hours 2) Blood lactate concentration at patient arrival to hospital 3) Coagulation profile at a. hospital arrival b. end of treatment with study drug c. 24 hours after the first dose of study drug 4) Vascular occlusive events up until 28 days or hospital discharge 5) Ventilator-free days in first 28 days 6) Mortality a. 24 hours b. 28 days c. 6 months 7) Proportion of deaths up until 28 days or hospital discharge whichever occurs first 8) Cumulative incidence of sepsis up until 28 days or hospital discharge whichever occurs first 9) Quality of life at 6 months. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 10 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |