E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10045242 |
E.1.2 | Term | Type II diabetes mellitus |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004861 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To compare the effect of starting at a 0.5 mg dose versus a 0.25 mg dose of once-weekly semaglutide s.c. on glycaemic control in subjects with T2D previously treated with GLP-1 RAs with or without OADs. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. To compare starting at a 0.5 mg dose versus a 0.25 mg dose of once-weekly semaglutide s.c. in subjects with T2D previously treated with GLP-1 RAs with or without OADs on:
- General safety and tolerability
- Effect on body weight
2. To evaluate the use of the new once-weekly semaglutide s.c. single-dose pen-injector at the 2.0 mg dose level in subjects with T2D previously treated with GLP-1 RAs with or without OADs. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Male or female, age 18 years or older at the time of signing informed consent.
- Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus 180 days or longer prior to the day of screening.
- The need and willingness to change prior GLP-1 RA treatment to once-weekly semaglutide s.c., as assessed by the investigator.
- HbA1c of 6.5-10% (48−86 mmol/mol) (both inclusive).
- Treatment with any therapeutic dose of GLP-1 RA other than once-weekly semaglutide s.c., as defined in the local label, with or without OADs (metformin, DPP-4 inhibitor, SU, glinide, thiazolidinedione, SGLT-2 inhibitor or alpha-glucosidase inhibitor). All doses of antidiabetic treatments should have been stable for at least 90 days prior to the day of the screening, at investigator’s discretion. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Treatment with any medication for the indication of diabetes or obesity other than stated in the inclusion criteria within the past 90 days prior to the day of screening. However, short term insulin treatment for a maximum of 14 days prior to the day of screening is allowed, as is prior insulin treatment for gestational diabetes.
- Renal impairment measured as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) value of below 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 according to Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) creatinine equation as defined by KDIGO 2012 classification.
- Uncontrolled and potentially unstable diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy. Verified by a fundus examination performed within the past 90 days prior to screening or in the period between screening and randomisation. Pharmacological pupil-dilation is a requirement unless using a digital fundus photography camera specified for non-dilated examination |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
From baseline (week 0) to week 12 |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Change in fasting plasma glucose
2. Change in body weight
3. Number of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
4. Number of treatment emergent gastrointestinal adverse events
5. Number of treatment emergent severe or blood glucose confirmed symptomatic hypoglycaemic episodes
6. Change in pulse rate
7. Number of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1.-6.: From baseline (week 0) to week 12
7.: From week 12 to week 17 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 11 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
European Union |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 9 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 7 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 8 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 7 |