E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Chylothorax is a serioso post-operative complication, which occurs in 2-12% of patients undergoing esophagectomy. Thoracic duct lesion leads to a reduction of body fluids and albumin resulting in hypovolemia, also delays oral food intake, increase hospital stay and negatively affects overall survival. It is also associated with pneuomonia resulting in difficulty breathing, which also determines an increased risk of sepsis. |
Il chilotorace è una grave complicanza post-operatoria, che si verifica nel 2-12% dei pazienti sottoposti a esofagectomia. La lesione del dotto toracico porta ad una riduzione dei fluidi corporei e dell'albumina con conseguente ipovolemia, inoltre ritarda l'assunzione orale di cibo, aumenta la degenza ospedaliera e influisce negativamente sulla sopravvivenza globale. E' anche associato a polmonite con conseguente difficoltà respiratoria, che determina anche un aumento del rischio di sepsi. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
The chylothorax, often caused by a lesion of the thoracic duct, is the presence of an abnormal collection of lymphatic fluid in the pleural cavity, or the space that surrounds the lung. |
Il chilotorace, spesso determinato da una lesione del dotto toracico, è la presenza di una raccolta anormale di liquido linfatico nel cavo pleurico, ovvero lo spazio che circonda il polmone. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Surgical Procedures, Operative [E04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10051228 |
E.1.2 | Term | Chylothorax |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The aim of the study is to demonstrate the feasibility to use near infrared (NIR) fluorescence guided thoracoscopy to identify the thoracic duct anatomy and check for intraoperative lesions during minimally invasive esophagectomy. |
Obiettivo primario dello studio è quello di valutare se l’uso del verde d'indocianina (ICG) in toracoscopia durante l’esofagectomia permette l’identificazione intraoperatoria del dotto toracico e di sue eventuali lesioni. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The incidence of adverse reactions, pain, iatrogenic injury and / or complications at the site of ICG injection. |
Valutare l’incidenza di reazioni avverse, dolore, lesioni iatrogene e/o complicanze nel sito di iniezione di ICG. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Patients aged 18 or over 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists’ (ASA) class I, II or III; 3. Elective surgery patients; 4. Patients’ written acceptance to be included in the study. |
1. Pazienti=18 anni con diagnosi di neoplasia dell'esofago o della giunzione gastro esofagea sottoposti a esofagectomia toracoscopica. 2. Classe I, II o III dell'American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 3. Chirurgia elettiva 4. Capacità di esprimere il consenso informato alla partecipazione allo studio |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Class IV-V of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 2. Patients with hyperthyroidism and / or autoimmune adenomas of the thyroid 3. Allergy to contrast medium, hypersensitivity to iodine, indocyanine green or sodium iodide. 4. Patients who cannot undergo transthoracic esophagectomy 5. Pregnancy or breastfeeding or positive pregnancy test (to be performed in potentially fertile women) 6. Severe kidney failure (estimated GFR <30 mL / min / 1.73 m2 at the time of screening) 7. Participation in a clinical study in which an experimental drug was administered within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the study drug 8. Any clinical condition that in the investigator's judgment would make the patient unsuitable for the study 9. Patients who refuse to give their written consent to participate in the study |
1. Classe IV-V dell'American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 2. Pazienti con ipertiroidismo e/o adenomi autoimmuni della tiroide 3. Allergia al mezzo di contrasto, ipersensibilità allo iodio, al verde d’indocianina o allo ioduro di sodio. 4. Pazienti che non possono essere sottoposti a esofagectomia transtoracica 5. Gravidanza o allattamento o test di gravidanza positivo (da eseguire nelle donne potenzialmente fertili) 6. Grave insufficienza renale (GFR stimata < 30 mL/min/1,73 m2 al momento dello screening) 7. Partecipazione ad uno studio clinico in cui è stato somministrato un farmaco sperimentale entro 30 giorni o 5 emivite del farmaco in studio 8. Qualsiasi condizione clinica che a giudizio dello sperimentatore renderebbe il paziente non idoneo per lo studio 9. Pazienti che rifiutano di dare il proprio consenso scritto alla partecipazione allo studio |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
This study intends to demonstrate the feasibility of using indocyanine green in thoracoscopy guided by near-infrared fluorescence (NIR) to identify the TD anatomy and verify the presence of intraoperative lesions during minimally invasive esophagectomy. |
Questo studio intende di dimostrare la fattibilità dell’utilizzo del verde d’indocianina in toracoscopia guidata dalla fluorescenza nel vicino infrarosso (NIR) per identificare l’anatomia del dotto toracico e verificare la presenza di lesioni intraoperatorie durante l’esofagectomia mininvasiva. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The timepoints of evaluation of this end point is represented by the surgical time for thoracoscopic esophagectomy |
Il tempo di rilevazione è rappresentato dal tempo chirurgico per l'intervento di esofagectomia toracoscopica |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Evaluate the incidence of adverse reactions, pain, iatrogenic injury and / or complications at the site of ICG injection. |
Valutare l’incidenza di reazioni avverse, dolore, lesioni iatrogene e/o complicanze nel sito di iniezione di ICG. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
From the end of the VERDEDT procedure to the discharge of the patient undergoing oesophagectomy. |
Dalla fine della procedura VERDEDT alla dimissione del paziente sottoposto ad esfoagectomia |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
studio interventistico con disegno a singolo braccio |
interventional study with single-arm design |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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After nutritional assessment and adequate resumption of oral feeding, the patient will be discharged and only in this case will the path of that patient end within the study. The end of the study will coincide with the last discharge of the last patient enrolled. |
Dopo valutazione nutrizionale e adeguata ripresa dell’alimentazione per os il paziente verrà dimesso e solo in questo caso terminerà il percorso di quel paziente all’interno dello studio. La fine dello studio coinciderà con l’ultima dimissione dell’ultimo paziente arruolato. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 14 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 42 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 14 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 42 |