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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase II, Safety, and Efficacy Study of Tiragolumab Plus Atezolizumab and Atezolizumab Monotherapy in Patients With Metastatic and/or Recurrent PD-L1-Positive Cervical Cancer.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2019-004895-21
    Trial protocol
    GB   FR   IT  
    Global end of trial date
    24 Feb 2025

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    07 Mar 2026
    First version publication date
    07 Mar 2026
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    WO42017
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04300647
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
    Sponsor organisation address
    Grenzacherstrasse 124, Basel, Switzerland, CH-4058
    Public contact
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Scientific contact
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    24 Feb 2025
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    24 Feb 2025
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of tiragolumab plus atezolizumab and atezolizumab monotherapy in participants with metastatic and/or recurrent programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1)-positive cervical carcinoma.
    Protection of trial subjects
    All study participants were required to read and sign an Informed Consent Form (ICF).
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    30 Jun 2020
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Safety
    Long term follow-up duration
    50 Months
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Costa Rica: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mexico: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Panama: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Peru: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Thailand: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 4
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    171
    EEA total number of subjects
    75
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    145
    From 65 to 84 years
    26
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    A total of 172 participants with PDL1-positive cervical cancer took part in the study at 59 investigative sites across 17 countries from 30 June 2020 to 24 February 2025. 1 participant was enrolled but not treated. The study is considered "Completed" because all the pre-planned study activities and analyses have been performed.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Participants in pre-crossover period were randomized to receive either atezolizumab + tiragolumab or atezolizumab monotherapy. Participants in atezolizumab monotherapy arm with unequivocal disease progression (PD) were given the option to crossover & receive atezolizumab + tiragolumab in crossover period, at the investigator's discretion.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Pre-crossover
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    No

    Arm title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy
    Arm description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 milligrams (mg), as an intravenous (IV) infusion, every 3 weeks (Q3W) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Atezolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO5541267
    Other name
    Tecentriq
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion Q3W, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Arm title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Arm description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion Q3W, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, followed by tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W also on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Atezolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO5541267
    Other name
    Tecentriq
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion Q3W, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Tiragolumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO7092284
    Other name
    MTIG7192A
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Started
    45
    126
    Completed
    0
    0
    Not completed
    45
    126
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    4
    7
         Study Ended by Sponsor
    6
    14
         Death
    22
    89
         Discontinued due to PD, moved to Crossover period
    10
    -
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    3
         Reason not Specified
    2
    13
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Post-crossover
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Post Crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Arm description
    Participants in the atezolizumab monotherapy arm with unequivocal PD crossed over & received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, in combination with tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Atezolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO5541267
    Other name
    Tecentriq
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion Q3W, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Tiragolumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO7092284
    Other name
    MTIG7192A
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Number of subjects in period 2
    Post Crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Started
    17
    Completed
    0
    Not completed
    17
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
         Study Ended by Sponsor
    5
         Death
    10
         Lost to follow-up
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy
    Reporting group description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 milligrams (mg), as an intravenous (IV) infusion, every 3 weeks (Q3W) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Reporting group title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion Q3W, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, followed by tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W also on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Reporting group values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab Total
    Number of subjects
    45 126 171
    Age categorical
    Units: participants
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    51.0 ( 11.8 ) 50.8 ( 11.8 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: participants
        Female
    45 126 171
        Male
    0 0 0
    ECOG Performance Status
    ECOG Performance Status grades 0 or 1 were used for stratified randomization. Grade 0: Fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction. Grade 1: Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature (e.g., light house work, office work).
    Units: Subjects
        ECOG Performance Status 0
    23 55 78
        ECOG Performance Status 1
    22 71 93
    Prior Use of Chemoradiotherapy or Radiotherapy
    Prior use of chemotherapy or radiotherapy "yes" or "no" was used for stratified randomization.
    Units: Subjects
        Prior Use of Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy = Yes
    36 98 134
        Prior Use of Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy = No
    9 28 37
    Treatment History
    Treatment history of recurrent versus persistent disease was used for stratified randomization.
    Units: Subjects
        Recurrent Disease
    26 65 91
        Persistent Disease
    19 61 80
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    3 3 6
        Asian
    6 16 22
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0
        Black or African American
    1 1 2
        White
    28 79 107
        More than one race
    0 0 0
        Unknown or Not Reported
    7 27 34
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    7 18 25
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    32 81 113
        Unknown or Not Reported
    6 27 33

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy
    Reporting group description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 milligrams (mg), as an intravenous (IV) infusion, every 3 weeks (Q3W) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Reporting group title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion Q3W, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, followed by tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W also on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.
    Reporting group title
    Post Crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants in the atezolizumab monotherapy arm with unequivocal PD crossed over & received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, in combination with tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Primary: Pre-crossover Period: Independent Review Committee (IRC)-assessed Objective Response Rate (ORR)

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Independent Review Committee (IRC)-assessed Objective Response Rate (ORR) [1]
    End point description
    ORR=percentage of participants with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) on 2 consecutive occasions ≥4 weeks apart, as determined by IRC according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1). CR=Disappearance of all target lesions & non-target lesions or any pathological lymph nodes (whether target/non-target) have reduction in short axis to <10 millimeters (mm). PR=At least a 30% decrease in sum of diameters (SOD) of all target lesions, taking as reference baseline SOD, in absence of CR. The study enrolled participants with measurable disease as determined by investigator. Participants who had non-measurable disease at baseline according to RECIST v1.1 (IRC assessment/Protocol Deviations) were only considered responders if they achieved CR. Treated population=all randomized participants who received at least any dose of study treatment. Participants were grouped according to actual treatment received. Percentages have been rounded off.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization up to approximately 17 months
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: This endpoint reports data for tiragolumab only.
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    45
    126
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    15.6 (6.5 to 29.5)
    19.0 (12.6 to 27.0)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre- and Post-crossover Periods: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

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    End point title
    Pre- and Post-crossover Periods: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
    End point description
    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of causal attribution. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. Treated population included all randomized participants who received at least any dose of study treatment. Participants were grouped according to the actual treatment received. Crossover population included all participants randomized to the atezolizumab monotherapy arm who crossed over to the tiragolumab plus atezolizumab arm, and received at least any dose of tiragolumab after cross-over but not prior to cross-over.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 50.3 months
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Post Crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    45
    17
    126
    Units: participants
    41
    14
    118
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed Duration of Response (DOR)

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed Duration of Response (DOR)
    End point description
    DOR was defined for participants who had an objective response as time from first occurrence of documented OR (CR/PR) to date of PD/death from any cause (whichever occurred first), determined by IRC per RECIST v1.1. CR & PR=defined as outlined in the description of endpoint, ORR. PD=At least 20% increase in SOD of target lesions, taking as reference smallest SOD at prior timepoints (including baseline); In addition to relative increase of 20%, SOD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or unequivocal progression in non-target lesion(s). Study enrolled participants with measurable disease as per investigator. Participants who had non-measurable disease at baseline according to RECIST v1.1 (IRC assessment/Protocol Deviations) were only considered responders if they achieved CR. Treated population. DOR was assessed in participants with OR (CR/PR). 9999=median was not reached due to low number of participants with events; 99999=not estimable due to low number of events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    First occurrence of a documented objective response (OR) to the date of PD or death from any cause, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 17 months)
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    7
    24
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    9999 (6.5 to 99999)
    11.8 (6.7 to 99999)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed Disease Control Rate (DCR)

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed Disease Control Rate (DCR)
    End point description
    DCR was defined as the percentage of participants with a CR, PR, or stable disease (SD), as determined by the IRC according to RECIST v1.1. CR and PR were defined as outlined in the description for endpoint, ORR. SD=Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for CR/PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. Participants were classified as SD only if SD was observed on two consecutive assessments ≥6 weeks apart. PD=At least 20% increase in SOD of target lesions, taking as reference smallest SOD at prior timepoints (including baseline); In addition to relative increase of 20%, SOD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or unequivocal progression in non-target lesion(s). Study enrolled participants with measurable disease as per the investigator. Participants who had non-measurable disease at baseline per RECIST v1.1 (IRC assessment or Protocol Deviations) were only considered responders if they achieved CR. Treated Population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization up to approximately 17 months
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    45
    126
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    20.0 (9.6 to 34.6)
    31.0 (23.0 to 39.8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Investigator-assessed Best Clinical Response (BCR) Rate

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Investigator-assessed Best Clinical Response (BCR) Rate
    End point description
    BCR was defined as the percentage of participants with a CR, PR, or SD, as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1. CR=Disappearance of all target & non-target lesions or any pathological lymph nodes (whether target/non-target) have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. PR=At least a 30% decrease in SOD of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline SOD, in the absence of CR. SD=Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for CR/PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. Participants were classified as SD only if SD was observed on two consecutive assessments ≥6 weeks apart. PD=At least 20% increase in SOD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest SOD at prior timepoints (including baseline); In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the SOD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or unequivocal progression in non-target lesion(s). Percentages have been rounded off. Treated population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization up to approximately 17 months
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    45
    126
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    33.3 (20.0 to 49.0)
    44.4 (35.6 to 53.6)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Investigator-assessed Duration of BCR

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Investigator-assessed Duration of BCR
    End point description
    Duration of BCR was defined for BCR responders as the time from the first occurrence of a documented response (CR, PR, or SD) to the date of PD or death from any cause (whichever occurred first), as clinically determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1. CR & PR were defined as outlined in the description for endpoint, ORR. SD=Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for CR or PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. Participants were classified as SD only if SD was observed on two consecutive assessments ≥6 weeks apart. PD=At least 20% increase in SOD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest SOD at prior timepoints (including baseline); in addition to the relative increase of 20%, the SOD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or unequivocal progression in non-target lesion(s). Treated population. Duration of BCR was assessed in participants with a clinical response. 99999: not estimable due to low number of events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    First occurrence of a documented clinical response to the date of PD or death from any cause, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 17 months)
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    56
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    7.0 (5.6 to 99999)
    5.5 (4.2 to 8.7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed Progression-free Survival (PFS)

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed Progression-free Survival (PFS)
    End point description
    PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of PD or death from any cause (whichever occurred first), as determined by the IRC according to RECIST v1.1. PD was defined as at least 20% increase in SOD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest SOD at prior timepoints (including baseline); in addition to the relative increase of 20%, the SOD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or unequivocal progression in non-target lesion(s). Treated Population included all randomized participants who received at least any dose of study treatment. Participants were grouped according to the actual treatment received.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to the first occurrence of PD or death from any cause, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 17 months)
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    45
    126
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    1.9 (1.5 to 3.0)
    2.8 (1.7 to 4.1)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed PFS Rate at 6 Months

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: IRC-assessed PFS Rate at 6 Months
    End point description
    PFS rate was defined as the percentage of participants who were event-free at 6 months post-randomization, as determined by the IRC according to RECIST v1.1. PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of PD or death from any cause (whichever occurred first), as determined by the IRC according to RECIST v1.1. PD was defined as at least 20% increase in SOD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest SOD at prior timepoints (including baseline); in addition to the relative increase of 20%, the SOD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or unequivocal progression in non-target lesion(s). Treated Population included all randomized participants who received at least any dose of study treatment. Participants were grouped according to the actual treatment received. Number analyzed are number of participants with data available for analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 6
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    9
    34
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    21.50 (9.06 to 33.94)
    30.56 (22.29 to 38.83)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Overall Survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Overall Survival (OS)
    End point description
    OS was defined as the time of randomization to death from any cause. Treated Population included all randomized participants who received at least any dose of study treatment. Participants were grouped according to the actual treatment received. 9999=Upper limit of the 95% CI was not estimable due to an insufficient number of participants with events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to death from any cause (up to approximately 17 months)
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    45
    126
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    10.6 (7.4 to 9999)
    11.0 (9.6 to 9999)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: OS Rate at 6 Months and 12 Months

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: OS Rate at 6 Months and 12 Months
    End point description
    OS rate was defined as the percentage of participants who were still alive at 6 months and 12 months. OS was defined as the time of randomization to death from any cause. Treated Population included all randomized participants who received at least any dose of study treatment. Participants were grouped according to the actual treatment received. Number analyzed is number of participants with data available for analysis. n=number of participants with data available for analysis at specified timepoints.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Months 6 and 12
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    86
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        6 Months (n=26, 86)
    69.49 (55.52 to 83.47)
    73.56 (65.69 to 81.44)
        12 Months (n=5, 16)
    37.88 (17.38 to 58.38)
    47.19 (36.63 to 57.76)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Minimum Serum Concentration (Cmin) of Tiragolumab

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Minimum Serum Concentration (Cmin) of Tiragolumab [2]
    End point description
    Pharmacokinetic (PK)-evaluable population included all participants who received any dose of study treatment and who had at least one post-baseline PK sample available. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis. n = number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Predose on Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 8, 12 and 16 (1 cycle = 21 days)
    Notes
    [2] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint reports data for tiragolumab only.
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    108
    Units: micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL)
    geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
        Predose on Cycle 2 Day 1 (n=108)
    33.0 ( 70.2 )
        Predose on Cycle 3 Day 1 (n=89)
    49.3 ( 66.9 )
        Predose on Cycle 4 Day 1 (n=81)
    58.9 ( 77.5 )
        Predose on Cycle 8 Day 1 (n=47)
    80.5 ( 65.2 )
        Predose on Cycle 12 Day 1 (n=21)
    83.7 ( 68.0 )
        Predose on Cycle 16 Day 1 (n=5)
    92.7 ( 36.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Tiragolumab

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Tiragolumab [3]
    End point description
    PK-evaluable population included all participants who received any dose of study treatment and who had at least one post-baseline PK sample available. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 30 minutes post-dose on Cycle 1 Day 1 (1 Cycle = 21 days)
    Notes
    [3] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint reports data for tiragolumab only.
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    83
    Units: µg/mL
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    226 ( 28.8 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Cmin of Atezolizumab

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Cmin of Atezolizumab
    End point description
    PK-evaluable population included all participants who received any dose of study treatment and who had at least one post-baseline PK sample available. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis. n = number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Predose on Day 1 of Cycles 2, 3, 4, 8, 12 and 16 (1 cycle = 21 days)
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    38
    107
    Units: µg/mL
    geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
        Predose on Cycle 2 Day 1 (n=38,107)
    89.8 ( 56.3 )
    89.4 ( 54.7 )
        Predose on Cycle 3 Day 1 (n=27,87)
    139 ( 47.8 )
    137 ( 53.1 )
        Predose on Cycle 4 Day 1 (n=22,82)
    175 ( 40.3 )
    156 ( 64.0 )
        Predose on Cycle 8 Day 1 (n=15,46)
    188 ( 111.2 )
    212 ( 52.2 )
        Predose on Cycle 12 Day 1 (n=7,22)
    207 ( 78.3 )
    215 ( 52.1 )
        Predose on Cycle 16 Day 1 (n=2,6)
    235 ( 10.2 )
    223 ( 32.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Cmax of Atezolizumab

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Cmax of Atezolizumab
    End point description
    PK-evaluable population included all participants who received any dose of study treatment and who had at least one post-baseline PK sample available. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 30 minutes post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1 (1 cycle = 21 days)
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    38
    112
    Units: µg/mL
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    522 ( 24.3 )
    507 ( 31.6 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Percentage of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to Tiragolumab

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Percentage of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to Tiragolumab [4]
    End point description
    Participants were considered treatment-emergent ADA-positive if they were ADA negative at baseline or missing data but developed an ADA response following study drug administration (treatment-induced ADA response) or if they were ADA-positive at baseline and the titre of one or more post-baseline samples was at least 4-fold greater (i.e., ≥ 0.60 titre units[t.u]) than the titre of the baseline sample (treatment-enhanced ADA response). ADA-evaluable population included participants with any ADA assessments, with participants grouped according to treatment received. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 17 months
    Notes
    [4] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint reports data for tiragolumab only.
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    118
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    0.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-crossover Period: Percentage of Participants With ADAs to Atezolizumab

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    End point title
    Pre-crossover Period: Percentage of Participants With ADAs to Atezolizumab
    End point description
    Participants were considered treatment-emergent ADA-positive if they were ADA negative at baseline or missing data but developed an ADA response following study drug administration (treatment-induced ADA response) or if they were ADA-positive at baseline and the titre of one or more post-baseline samples was at least 4-fold greater (i.e., ≥ 0.60 t.u) than the titre of the baseline sample (treatment-enhanced ADA response). ADA-evaluable population included participants with any ADA assessments, with participants grouped according to treatment received. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis. Percentages have been rounded off.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 17 months
    End point values
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    35
    116
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    20.0
    11.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to approximately 50.3 months
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Treated population. Crossover population included all participants randomized to the atezolizumab monotherapy arm who crossed over to the tiragolumab plus atezolizumab arm, and received at least any dose of tiragolumab after cross-over but not prior to cross-over.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    27.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy
    Reporting group description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Reporting group title
    Post Crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants in the atezolizumab monotherapy arm with unequivocal PD crossed over & received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, in combination with tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Reporting group title
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants received atezolizumab, 1200 mg, as an IV infusion Q3W, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, followed by tiragolumab, 600 mg, as an IV infusion, Q3W also on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until PD, loss of clinical benefit, or unacceptable toxicity as determined by the investigator.

    Serious adverse events
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Post Crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 45 (26.67%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    42 / 126 (33.33%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    23
    10
    89
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    1
    0
    3
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tumour haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Raynaud's phenomenon
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Iliac vein occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    3 / 126 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperpyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Sarcoidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Vaginal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Female genital tract fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Genital haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    C-reactive protein increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic enzyme increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lipase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thoracic vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Sinus tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dilated cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Middle cerebral artery stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    3 / 126 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Ileal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Autoimmune hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    3 / 126 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic kidney disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelocaliectasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypophysitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myositis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Abdominal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Encephalitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    3 / 126 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia necrotising
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Helicobacter gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Candida sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Tumour lysis syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Electrolyte imbalance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab Monotherapy Post Crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab Pre-crossover: Atezolizumab + Tiragolumab
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 45 (80.00%)
    14 / 17 (82.35%)
    109 / 126 (86.51%)
    Vascular disorders
    Superficial vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    5 / 126 (3.97%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    7
    Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Face oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    4 / 126 (3.17%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    6
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 45 (13.33%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    25 / 126 (19.84%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    1
    29
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    22 / 126 (17.46%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    28
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 45 (13.33%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    21 / 126 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    1
    24
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    11 / 126 (8.73%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    12
    Vascular device occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    2
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Vaginal discharge
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    3 / 126 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    3
    Vulvovaginal pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    2
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    6 / 126 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    6
    Nasal congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    2
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    2
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    11 / 126 (8.73%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    12
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    9 / 126 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    9
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    7 / 126 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    8
    Investigations
    Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    2
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    7 / 126 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    8
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    8 / 126 (6.35%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    9
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    9 / 126 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    5
    10
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    9 / 126 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    6
    9
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    1
    Blood sodium decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    Blood magnesium increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    9 / 126 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    9
    Urine output decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Blood bicarbonate decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Platelet count increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 45 (8.89%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    10 / 126 (7.94%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    11
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    3
    Cardiac disorders
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    5 / 126 (3.97%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    5
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    7 / 126 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    9
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    13 / 126 (10.32%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    16
    Hypoaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    2 / 126 (1.59%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    2
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 45 (22.22%)
    5 / 17 (29.41%)
    41 / 126 (32.54%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    6
    53
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    7 / 126 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    10
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    6 / 126 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    10
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    6 / 126 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    9
    Eye disorders
    Eyelids pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 45 (8.89%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    5 / 126 (3.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    6
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    3 / 17 (17.65%)
    19 / 126 (15.08%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    24
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 45 (15.56%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    20 / 126 (15.87%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    2
    25
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
    3 / 17 (17.65%)
    26 / 126 (20.63%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    3
    31
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    3 / 17 (17.65%)
    20 / 126 (15.87%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    29
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    16 / 126 (12.70%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    0
    22
    Abdominal discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Melaena
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    7 / 126 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    7
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biliary obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Nail disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Eczema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    3 / 126 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    3
    Hyperhidrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    Rash pruritic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    11 / 126 (8.73%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    13
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    27 / 126 (21.43%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    37
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    8 / 126 (6.35%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    9
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    8 / 126 (6.35%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    8
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    7 / 126 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    8
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    2 / 17 (11.76%)
    12 / 126 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    12
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    8 / 126 (6.35%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    9
    Adrenal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 45 (15.56%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    18 / 126 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    1
    27
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    12 / 126 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    14
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    6 / 126 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    6
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    7 / 126 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    7
    Infections and infestations
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    1 / 126 (0.79%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    18 / 126 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    35
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 45 (8.89%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    6 / 126 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    7
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    10 / 126 (7.94%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    18
    Hypercholesterolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    3 / 17 (17.65%)
    21 / 126 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    22
    Metabolic acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Hypervolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    0 / 126 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    4 / 126 (3.17%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    6
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
    1 / 17 (5.88%)
    3 / 126 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    3
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
    0 / 17 (0.00%)
    6 / 126 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    7

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    19 Jun 2020
    Protocol amendment v2: Determination of sample size assumptions was updated. Comparison of the objective response rate of the tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab arm for the primary analysis was clarified. An interim analysis (IA) was added in response to feedback from the Voluntary Harmonization Procedure (VHP). The IA was performed when approximately 60 participants had been randomized to the tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab arm and had the opportunity to be followed up for at least 5 months.
    08 Jan 2021
    Protocol amendment v3: Atezolizumab safety information was updated. Safety information about COVID-19 was provided. Immunosuppressive medications were removed from the prohibited therapy section and added to the cautionary therapy section to align with atezolizumab management guidelines. Language was added to clarify that AEs associated with a special situation that also qualify as adverse events of special interest (AESI) should be reported within 24 hours. Language was added to clarify that hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and macrophage activation syndrome are considered potential risks for atezolizumab. A potential China extension to the study was described.
    25 Mar 2021
    Protocol amendment v4: The population for efficacy analyses was amended to include only randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment. This change enables evaluation of the efficacy of tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab and atezolizumab monotherapy in the context of currently available therapy, in line with the use of a pre-specified reference for the primary statistical test. The primary analysis timing was amended to enable sufficient follow-up of the responders and to assess the durability of the response.
    16 Feb 2022
    Protocol amendment v5: A benefit-risk assessment and guidance on concomitant administration of coronavirus disease 2019 vaccines with tiragolumab and/or atezolizumab were added. The AE management guidelines were updated to align with the Atezolizumab Investigator's Brochure, v18.
    22 Dec 2022
    Protocol amendment v6: Various sections of the protocol were mainly amended to align with the Atezolizumab Investigator’s Brochure (Version 19) and Tiragolumab Investigator’s Brochure (Version 7).
    11 Feb 2023
    Protocol amendment v7: The post-trial access language was updated to state that eligible participants will have continued access to Roche IMPs (tiragolumab and/or atezolizumab) in accordance with the Roche Global Policy on Continued Access to Investigational Medicinal Product.
    23 Oct 2023
    Protocol amendment v8: Collection of information on long-term survival follow-up after treatment discontinuation was removed as it will no longer be needed, in order to reduce site burden as the protocol analysis was conducted. The pharmacokinetic, immunogenicity, and biomarker sample collection schedule was changed so that samples were no longer collected at treatment discontinuation visit or PD visit because the Sponsor decided that no additional sample collection is needed. The adverse event management guidelines were updated to align with the Atezolizumab Investigator’s Brochure, Version 20, and Tiragolumab Investigator’s Brochure, Version 7.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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