E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Hematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10043645 |
E.1.2 | Term | Thrombotic microangiopathy |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10005329 - Blood and lymphatic system disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the efficacy of ravulizumab versus placebo in the treatment of adult and adolescent participants with HSCT-TMA. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Safety and tolerability of ALXN1210 and additional efficacy measures |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1.12 years of age or older, at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) 2.participants who received HSCT within the past 12 months at the time of Screening 3.A TMA diagnosis, based on meeting all of the following criteria during the Screening Period and/or ≤ 14 days prior to the Screening Period: • De novo thrombocytopenia • Any one of the following markers of hemolysis − LDH > ULN for age − Presence of schistocytes ≥ 2 high power field (HPF) or ≥ 1% in peripheral blood smear • Proteinuria on spot urinalysis • De novo anemia OR the presence of hypertension 4.Participants must have HSCT-TMA that persists despite initial management of any triggering condition (persists for at least 72 hours after management of triggering agent/condition) • Withdrawal or dose reduction of the offending agent (eg, CNIs) • Treatment of any underlying infection • Treatment of underlying GVHD 5.Body weight = 30 kg at Screening or = 7 days prior to the start of the Screening Period (date of consent). 6. Participants must be vaccinated against meningococcal infections if clinically feasible, according to institutional guidelines for immune reconstitution after HSCT. Participants < 18 years of age must be revaccinated against Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and Streptococcus pneumoniae if clinically feasible, according to institutional guidelines for immune reconstitution after HSCT. All participants should be administered coverage with prophylactic antibiotics according to institutional posttransplant infection prophylaxis guidances including coverage against N. meningiditis for at least 2 weeks after meningococcal vaccination. Participants who cannot receive meningococcal vaccine should receive antibiotic prophylaxis coverage against N. meningiditis the entire Treatment Period and for 8 months following the final dose of ravulizumab 7.Male or female Contraceptive use by men or women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies. 8.Capable of giving signed informed consent or assent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent and in this protocol
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1.Known familial or acquired ‘a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13’ (ADAMTS13) deficiency (activity < 5%) . 2.Known Shiga toxin-related hemolytic uremic syndrome (ST-HUS) 3.Positive direct Coombs test result 4.Clinical diagnosis or suspicion of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) 5.Known bone marrow/graft failure 6.Diagnosis of veno-occlusive disease (VOD), regardless of severity 7.Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (evidenced by HIV-1 or HIV-2 antibody titer, 8.Unresolved meningococcal disease 9.Presence or suspicion of sepsis (treated or untreated) within 7 days prior to Screening 10.Pregnancy or breastfeeding 11.Hypersensitivity to murine proteins or to 1 of the excipients of ravulizumab 12. Any ongoing or history of medical or psychological conditions unrelated to HSCT-TMA that, could increase the risk to the participant by participating in the study or confound the outcome of the study. Including but not limited to, major cardiac, pulmonary, renal, endocrine, or hepatic disease 13.Previously or currently treated with a complement inhibitor
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1.Time to TMA response 2.Change from baseline in TMA-associated organ dysfunction in renal system, cardiovascular system, pulmonary system, CNS, and GI system through 26 weeks and 52 weeks 3. Change from baseline in eGFR at Week 26 and Week 52 4.TMA relapse during the follow-up period 5.Overall survival by 26 weeks and 52 weeks 6.Non-relapse mortality |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
immunogenicity, biomarker characterization |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 10 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 61 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Brazil |
Canada |
China |
Israel |
Japan |
United States |
Belgium |
France |
Germany |
Greece |
Italy |
Netherlands |
Poland |
Spain |
Sweden |
Korea, Republic of |
United Kingdom |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |